• 中国出版政府奖提名奖

    中国百强科技报刊

    湖北出版政府奖

    中国高校百佳科技期刊

    中国最美期刊

    留言板

    尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

    姓名
    邮箱
    手机号码
    标题
    留言内容
    验证码

    库车褶皱冲断带天然气成藏体系及有效运移优势通道

    杨明慧 金之钧 吕修祥 孙冬胜

    杨明慧, 金之钧, 吕修祥, 孙冬胜, 2004. 库车褶皱冲断带天然气成藏体系及有效运移优势通道. 地球科学, 29(4): 440-444.
    引用本文: 杨明慧, 金之钧, 吕修祥, 孙冬胜, 2004. 库车褶皱冲断带天然气成藏体系及有效运移优势通道. 地球科学, 29(4): 440-444.
    YANG Ming-hui, JIN Zhi-jun, LÜ Xiu-xiang, SUN Dong-sheng, 2004. Petroleum Accumulation System and Effective Hydrocarbon Migration Pathway in the Kuqa Fold-Thrust Belts, Tarim Basin. Earth Science, 29(4): 440-444.
    Citation: YANG Ming-hui, JIN Zhi-jun, LÜ Xiu-xiang, SUN Dong-sheng, 2004. Petroleum Accumulation System and Effective Hydrocarbon Migration Pathway in the Kuqa Fold-Thrust Belts, Tarim Basin. Earth Science, 29(4): 440-444.

    库车褶皱冲断带天然气成藏体系及有效运移优势通道

    基金项目: 

    国家“十五”重点科技攻关项目 2001BA605A-02-03-03-04

    详细信息
      作者简介:

      杨明慧(1962-), 男, 副教授, 目前主要从事盆地分析方面的研究工作.E-mail: Yang.mh@263.net

    • 中图分类号: P618.130

    Petroleum Accumulation System and Effective Hydrocarbon Migration Pathway in the Kuqa Fold-Thrust Belts, Tarim Basin

    • 摘要: 库车褶皱冲断带天然气成藏体系由侏罗系煤系烃源岩、侧断坡断层输导体系和侧断坡相关背斜构造圈闭构成.相对于走滑断层而言, 侧断坡断层是有效的天然气运移优势通道.研究表明, 侏罗系煤系生成的天然气通过侧断坡断层向上运移到白垩系巴什基奇克组侧断坡相关背斜的砂岩储集层聚集成藏, 异常压力的幕式泄压可能是油气运移的主要方式.克拉2、迪那2、迪那1和吐孜1等气田的发现是库车褶皱冲断带天然气成藏体系的有效体现.侧断坡相关背斜是库车褶皱冲断带天然气勘探的新领域.

       

    • 图  1  库车褶皱冲断带位移转换构造

      实线为走滑断层; 点划线为侧断坡; F1.喀拉玉尔衮走滑断层; F2. 康村走滑断层; F3.吐格尔明走滑断层; F4.大宛齐侧断坡(?); F5. 西秋2侧断坡; F6.克拉2侧断坡; F7.迪那2侧断坡; F8.吐孜1、迪那1侧断坡; δ.油苗出露点; Ⅰ.山前冲断带; Ⅱ.克拉苏-依奇克里克冲断带; Ⅲ.拜城凹陷; Ⅳ.秋里塔格冲断带

      Fig.  1.  Displacement transfer structures of the Kuqa fold-thrust belts

      图  2  吐孜1侧断坡

      地震剖面DQ00-515局部;剖面位置见图1

      Fig.  2.  Tuzi 1 lateral ramp(part of seismic profile DQ00-515)

      图  3  库车褶皱冲断带侧断坡相关背斜形成力学机制

      Fig.  3.  Mechanism of lateral ramp-related anticline, Kuqa fold-thrust belts

      图  4  库车褶皱冲断带天然气成藏的运移优势通道

      Fb.浮力; Ff.顺断层运移分力; Ft.进入圈闭的运移分力

      Fig.  4.  Main migration pathways of hydrocarbon accumulation in Kuqa fold-thrust belts

    • Gudmundsson, A., 2001. Fluid overpressure and flow in fault zones: Field measurements and models. Tectonophysics, 36 (1): 183-199.
      Hindle, A.D., 1997. Petroleum migration pathway sand charge concentration: A three-dimensional model. AAPG Bull. , 81(9): 1451-1481.
      Jia, C.Z., 1997. The structural features and hydrocarbon of the Tarim basin, China. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing(in Chinese).
      Jiang, J.X., Yin, G.H., Wen, H.P., et al., 2002. Primary study on seismogenic conditions of the Kuqa depression, Xinjiang. Seismology and Geology, 24(3): 346-354(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Jin, Z.J., Tang, L.J., Yang, M.H., et al., 2002. The primary characteristics of intracontinental foreland basin in the central and western China during Mesozoic and Cenozoic. In: China Petroleum Exploration and Production Filiale, ed., Corpus of hydrocarbon exploration in foreland thrust belts of the central and western China. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing, 47-56(in Chinese).
      Jin, Z.J., Zhang, Y.W., Wang, J., 2003. Hydrocarbon accumulation mechanisms and oil/gas distribution. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing(in Chinese).
      Lu, H.F., Chen, C.M., Liu, Z.H., et al., 2000. Structural features and origin of the Kuqa rejuvenation foreland thrust belt. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 21(3): 18-24(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Xie, T.J., Pan, Z.Y., Yang, X.C., 1997. Hydrocarbon migration mechanism and its pathway system. In: Gong, Z.S., Li, S.T., eds., Continental marginal basin analysis and hydrocarbon accumulation of the northern South Sea. Science Press, Beijing, 385-405(in Chinese).
      Xu, S.L., Lü, X.X., Pi, X.J., et al., 2002. Abnormally high pressure and its effect on reservoir formation of Kelasu tectonic zone in the Kuqa depression in Xinjiang. Geoscience, 16(3): 282-287(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Xu, Y., Liu, F.T., Liu, J.H., et al., 2000. Crustal structure and tectonic environment of strong earthquakes in Tianshan earthquakes belt. Acta Geophysica Sinica, 43(2): 184-193(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Yang, C.L., 1999. Compressive torsional structure system and hydrocarbon accumulation in the Tarim basin. ogp, 34 (6): 682-689(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Yang, M.H., 2002. Structural characteristic of fold and thrust belt in intracontinental foreland basin: A case study from Kuqa depression in Tarim basin, China. University of Petroleum, Beijing(in Chinese).
      Yang, M.H., Jin, Z.J., Lü, X.X., et al., 2002. Kelasu triangle zone and its hydrocarbon potential in Kuqa thrust and fold belts, Tarim basin. Earth Science—Journal of China University of Geosciences, 27(6): 745-750(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Zeng, J.H., Wang, H.Y., 1999. An experimental study of petroleum migration and accumulation in carrier bed and lithological trap. Earth Science—Journal of China University of Geosciences, 24(2): 193-196(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Zhang, N., Guo, H.L., Gao, Z.Y., 2000. The characteristics of fluid inclusions and pool-forming process of oil and gas reservoirs in the Kela 2 giant gasfield, Tarim basin. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 16(4): 665-669(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Zhao, L., Qin, S.F., 1999. On thermal evolution of Jurassic source rocks in the Kuqa depression, Tarim basin. Geology Geochemistry, 27(3): 1-4(in Chinese with English abstract).
      贾承造, 1997. 中国塔里木盆地构造特征与油气. 北京: 石油工业出版社.
      蒋靖祥, 尹光华, 温和平, 等, 2002. 库车坳陷的地震孕震环境初探. 地震地质, 24(3): 346-354. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4967.2002.03.006
      金之钧, 汤良杰, 杨明慧, 等, 2002. 中国中西部地区中新生代陆内前陆盆地的主要特征. 见: 中国石油勘探与生产分公司. 中国中西部前陆盆地冲断带油气勘探文集. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 47-56.
      金之钧, 张一伟, 王捷, 2003. 油气成藏机理与分布规律. 北京: 石油工业出版社.
      卢华复, 陈楚铭, 刘志宏, 等, 2000. 库车再生前陆逆冲带的构造特征与成因. 石油学报, 21(3): 18-24. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-2697.2000.03.004
      谢泰俊, 潘祖荫, 杨学昌, 1997. 油气运移动力及通道体系. 见: 龚再升, 李思田. 南海北部大陆边缘盆地分析与油气聚集. 北京: 科学出版社, 385-405.
      徐士林, 吕修祥, 皮学军, 等, 2002. 新疆库车坳陷克拉苏构造带异常高压及其成藏效应. 现代地质, 16(3): 282-287. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2002.03.011
      胥颐, 刘福田, 刘建华, 等, 2000. 天山地震带的地壳结构与强震构造环境. 地球物理学报, 43(2): 184-193. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2000.02.006
      杨春林, 1999. 塔里木盆地压扭构造组合与油气聚集. 石油地球物理勘探, 34(6): 682-689. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7210.1999.06.011
      杨明慧, 2002. 陆内前陆盆地褶皱冲断带构造特征———塔里木盆地库车坳陷例析. 石油大学(北京)博士后研究工作报告.
      杨明慧, 金之钧, 吕修祥, 等, 2002. 库车褶皱冲断带克拉苏三角带及其油气潜力. 地球科学———中国地质大学学报, 27(6): 745-750. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQKX200206016.htm
      曾溅辉, 王洪玉, 1999. 输导层和岩性圈闭中石油运移和聚集模拟实验研究. 地球科学———中国地质大学学报, 24 (2): 193-196. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQKX902.018.htm
      张鼐, 郭宏莉, 高志勇, 2000. 塔里木盆地克拉2特大型气田流体包裹体特征及油气成藏作用. 岩石学报, 16(4): 665-669. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB200004032.htm
      赵林, 秦胜飞, 1999. 库车坳陷侏罗系烃源岩热演化研究. 地质地球化学, 27(3): 1-4. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZDQ199903000.htm
    • 加载中
    图(4)
    计量
    • 文章访问数:  3671
    • HTML全文浏览量:  914
    • PDF下载量:  5
    • 被引次数: 0
    出版历程
    • 收稿日期:  2004-03-18
    • 刊出日期:  2004-07-25

    目录

      /

      返回文章
      返回