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    大港油田中部滩海新近纪古湖泊发育的证据

    廖远涛 王华 卢宗盛 喻建新 曹飞

    廖远涛, 王华, 卢宗盛, 喻建新, 曹飞, 2008. 大港油田中部滩海新近纪古湖泊发育的证据. 地球科学, 33(3): 357-364.
    引用本文: 廖远涛, 王华, 卢宗盛, 喻建新, 曹飞, 2008. 大港油田中部滩海新近纪古湖泊发育的证据. 地球科学, 33(3): 357-364.
    LIAO Yuan-tao, WANG Hua, LU Zong-sheng, YU Jian-xin, CAO Fei, 2008. Evidence of Neogene Paleolake in the Central Beach Area of Dagang Oilfield. Earth Science, 33(3): 357-364.
    Citation: LIAO Yuan-tao, WANG Hua, LU Zong-sheng, YU Jian-xin, CAO Fei, 2008. Evidence of Neogene Paleolake in the Central Beach Area of Dagang Oilfield. Earth Science, 33(3): 357-364.

    大港油田中部滩海新近纪古湖泊发育的证据

    基金项目: 

    中国地质大学(武汉) 优秀青年教师资助计划项目 CUGQNL0642

    湖北省杰出青年基金项目 2003ABB012

    详细信息
      作者简介:

      廖远涛(1977-), 男, 讲师, 博士, 主要从事沉积学、石油地质方面研究.E-mail: lyt706@163.com

    • 中图分类号: P618

    Evidence of Neogene Paleolake in the Central Beach Area of Dagang Oilfield

    • 摘要: 大港中部滩海新近系层系是重要的油气后备勘探领域和战略接替区.前人普遍认为新近系层系发育曲流河和辫状河沉积.借鉴渤海海域浅层油气勘探经验, 基于遗迹组构、微古生物、生物有机化合物、碳氧同位素以及地震等地质资料分析, 认为中部滩海东部发育开阔的古湖泊, 其证据为: 发育见于国内外浅湖环境的典型的Palaeophycus遗迹组构; 发现丰富的见于正常浅湖环境的浮游绿藻化石; 发现较多的仅分布在古代和现代湖泊中的介形类——CandonaCypris; 干酪根类型、生物有机化合物、碳氧同位素以及地震等地质资料也证明了古湖泊的存在.馆陶组中、晚期至明化镇组沉积早期为湖泊逐渐扩张达到鼎盛发育的时期.

       

    • 图  1  大港油田中部滩海新近系岩心遗迹组构特征

      (a) Palaeophycus, G14井, 1 484.5 m; (b) Palaeophycus, QD1井, 1 790.5 m; (c) Skolithos, Zq13井, 1 186.5 m; (d) Planolites, G14井, 1 484.5 m; (e) Scoyenia, Q116井, 1 714.2 m; (f) 生物扰动构造, G29井, 1 739.0 m

      Fig.  1.  Characteristics of Neogene core ichnofabrics in the central beach area of Dagang Oilfield

      图  2  大港油田中部滩海新近系干酪根类型

      a.Ⅱ2型干酪根, G14井(1 736.0 m); b.Ⅱ1型干酪根, G29井(1 767.0 m)

      Fig.  2.  Neogene kerogen type in the central beach area of Dagang Oilfield

      图  3  大港油田中部滩海代表井正烷烃分布曲线

      Fig.  3.  Normal alkane distribution curve of typical wells in the central beach area of Dagang oilfield

      图  4  大港中部滩海馆陶组生物相平面图

      A相.泛滥平原; B相.蓄水洼地或泛滥平原小型湖; C相.河道及水下分流河道边部; D相.滨浅湖; E相.前三角洲

      Fig.  4.  Biofacies map of Guantao Formation in the central beach area of Dagang oilfield

      图  5  大港油田中部滩海2001测线层序低层解释

      Fig.  5.  Sequence stratigraphy interpretation of 2001 profile in the central beach area of Dagang oilfield

      图  6  大港油田中部滩海新近纪古湖泊演化趋势

      A.以Candona为主的生物组合(浅湖); B.以Ilyocypris为主的介形类组合; C.藻类化石; D.Palaeophycus遗迹组构; E.Skolithos遗迹组构; F.Scoyenia遗迹组构; G.生物扰动组构; H.水生植物为主的孢粉组合(PotamogetonPolypodiaceae等); I.陆地植物为主的孢粉组合(Magnastites; Artemisia等)

      Fig.  6.  Paleolake development in the central beach area of Dagang Oilfield during Neogene

      表  1  大港油田中部滩海新近系遗迹组构类型及特点

      Table  1.   Types and features of Neogene ichnofabrics in the central beach area of Dagang oilfield

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    • 收稿日期:  2008-01-24
    • 网络出版日期:  2022-06-16
    • 刊出日期:  2008-05-25

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