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    辽河盆地西部凹陷稠油分布区地层水化学特征

    朱芳冰 周红 刘睿

    朱芳冰, 周红, 刘睿, 2015. 辽河盆地西部凹陷稠油分布区地层水化学特征. 地球科学, 40(11): 1870-1875. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.167
    引用本文: 朱芳冰, 周红, 刘睿, 2015. 辽河盆地西部凹陷稠油分布区地层水化学特征. 地球科学, 40(11): 1870-1875. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.167
    Zhu Fangbing, Zhou Hong, Liu Rui, 2015. Geochemical Characteristics and Origin of Formation Water in Western Depression, Liaohe Basin. Earth Science, 40(11): 1870-1875. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.167
    Citation: Zhu Fangbing, Zhou Hong, Liu Rui, 2015. Geochemical Characteristics and Origin of Formation Water in Western Depression, Liaohe Basin. Earth Science, 40(11): 1870-1875. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.167

    辽河盆地西部凹陷稠油分布区地层水化学特征

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.167
    基金项目: 

    国家科技支撑计划(125计划)项目 2011021043

    详细信息
      作者简介:

      朱芳冰(1966-), 女, 副教授, 博士, 从事石油地质与油藏工程的教学与科研工作.E-mail: zhufb66@163.com

    • 中图分类号: P345

    Geochemical Characteristics and Origin of Formation Water in Western Depression, Liaohe Basin

    • 摘要: 地层水特征是研究盆地演化及稠油分布的重要因素.稠油在辽河盆地已探明的石油储量中占有重要比例, 地层水化学场研究是预测稠油分布的基础,利用地层水地球化学特征和同位素资料研究地层水来源,分析水介质条件对原油降解稠化的影响.研究表明:西部凹陷地层水的矿化度和离子构成受深度控制,具有“垂向流”特征;其化学组成及变化规律的差异反映了不同地区地表水注入强度及局部地下水运动特征的变化,地表水注入强度及运动特征的差异是原油生物降解程度不同的主要原因,地下水的循环特征决定了其化学条件和原油生物降解程度,地表水淋滤作用是降解型稠油发育的必要条件.

       

    • 图  1  辽河盆地西部凹陷地层水阴离子构成三角图

      Fig.  1.  Triangular diagram of formation water negative ion composition in western depression, Liaohe basin

      图  2  辽河盆地西部凹陷地层水平均化学组成随深度的变化

      Fig.  2.  Variations of formation water average chemical composition with depth in western depression, Liaohe basin

      图  3  辽河盆地曙光油区地层水化学组成随深度变化

      Fig.  3.  Variations of formation water chemical composition with depth in Shuguang area, Liaohe basin

      图  4  西部凹陷地层水氢氧同位素关系

      Fig.  4.  Relationship between formation water hydrogen isotope and oxygen isotope in Western depression

      图  5  西部凹陷原油的密度及胶质和沥青质含量与油田水矿化度及离子含量的关系

      Fig.  5.  Relationship between crude oil density, colloid, asphalt and formation water salinity, ion in western depression

      表  1  西部凹陷下第三系各层位地层水化学组成

      Table  1.   Formation water chemical composition of Eogene members in western depression

      下载: 导出CSV
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    出版历程
    • 收稿日期:  2015-05-05
    • 刊出日期:  2015-11-15

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