缺土的板寨原始森林区岩溶地下河系统的水—碳动态特征

曾成; 赵敏; 杨睿; 刘再华; 冉景丞; 熊志斌

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2012.026

Volume 37 Issue 2

Mar. 2012

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2012 > 37(2): 253-262

ZENG Cheng, ZHAO Min, YANG Rui, LIU Zai-hua, RAN Jing-cheng, XIONG Zhi-bin, 2012. Characteristics of Water-Carbon Regime of Banzhai Karst Subterranean Stream System Covered by Virgin Forest in Soil Shortage Environment. Earth Science, 37(2): 253-262. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.026

Citation:

ZENG Cheng, ZHAO Min, YANG Rui, LIU Zai-hua, RAN Jing-cheng, XIONG Zhi-bin, 2012. Characteristics of Water-Carbon Regime of Banzhai Karst Subterranean Stream System Covered by Virgin Forest in Soil Shortage Environment. Earth Science, 37(2): 253-262. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.026

Citation:

ZENG Cheng, ZHAO Min, YANG Rui, LIU Zai-hua, RAN Jing-cheng, XIONG Zhi-bin, 2012. Characteristics of Water-Carbon Regime of Banzhai Karst Subterranean Stream System Covered by Virgin Forest in Soil Shortage Environment. Earth Science, 37(2): 253-262. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.026

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Characteristics of Water-Carbon Regime of Banzhai Karst Subterranean Stream System Covered by Virgin Forest in Soil Shortage Environment

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.026

1.
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, CAS, Guiyang 550002, China
2.
Management Department of Maolan National Nature Reserve, Libo 558400, China

Received Date: 2011-09-12
Publish Date: 2012-03-15

Abstract

Abstract

Three hydrological years' automatic monitoring (from January, 2007 to June, 2010) was made in the discharge area of karst subterranean stream system covered by virgin forest in soil shortage environment with hydro-chemical auto-recordable instrument. In order to study the characteristics of water-carbon regime of discharge from this subterranean stream system, the methods of water balance calculation, karst water discharge recession analysis and H, O stable isotope analysis were used. The results show that: firstly, the evapotranspiration of virgin forest is unexpectedly high, indicated by low infiltration coefficient and low subterranean river runoff generation; secondly, under the conditions of shortage of soil cover, virgin forest has only moderate ability of regulation and control of hydrological (Q) and hydrochemical (HCO₃^- concentration) processes, which results in the karstification intensity and the relevant carbon sink capacity decrease. These characteristics reflect that soil plays important roles in the regulation and control of water resources and carbon cycle.
- Banzhai karst,
- subterranean stream system,
- karstification intensity,
- karst process-related carbon sink,
- virgin forest,
- stony hills,
- hydrogeology,
- environmental geochemistry

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References(53)

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Characteristics of Water-Carbon Regime of Banzhai Karst Subterranean Stream System Covered by Virgin Forest in Soil Shortage Environment

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