• 中国出版政府奖提名奖

    中国百强科技报刊

    湖北出版政府奖

    中国高校百佳科技期刊

    中国最美期刊

    Volume 37 Issue 5
    Sep.  2012
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    CHEN Xuan-hua, CHEN Zheng-le, HAN Shu-qin, WANG Zhi-hong, YANG Yi, YE Bao-ying, Li Xue-zhi, SHI Wei, LI Yong, CHEN Wen, 2012. Geothermochronology of Mo-W Deposits in Balkhash Metallogenic Belt, Kazakhstan, Central Asia. Earth Science, 37(5): 878-892. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.097
    Citation: CHEN Xuan-hua, CHEN Zheng-le, HAN Shu-qin, WANG Zhi-hong, YANG Yi, YE Bao-ying, Li Xue-zhi, SHI Wei, LI Yong, CHEN Wen, 2012. Geothermochronology of Mo-W Deposits in Balkhash Metallogenic Belt, Kazakhstan, Central Asia. Earth Science, 37(5): 878-892. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.097

    Geothermochronology of Mo-W Deposits in Balkhash Metallogenic Belt, Kazakhstan, Central Asia

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.097
    • Received Date: 2011-11-12
      Available Online: 2021-11-10
    • Publish Date: 2012-09-15
    • The Balkhash metallogenic belt in Kazakhstan, with many porphyritic Cu-Mo deposits and some quartz-vein greisen Mo-W deposits, is a famous porphyritic Cu-Mo metallogenic belt in Central Asian metallogenic domain. Three typical Mo-W deposits such as East Kounrad, Akshatau, and Zhanet, are studied in this paper through the application of geothermochronology. Zircon SHRIMP U-Pb geochronology yields ages of 293.6±2.7 Ma (alkaline granite), 306±1 Ma (granodiorite), and 304±4 Ma (porphyry monzonite), for East Kounrad, Akshatau, and Zhanet deposits respectively, belonging to the tectonic-magmatism in the Late Hercynian. 40Ar/39Ar thermochronology gives the cooling ages at 292±3 Ma for biotite from Akshatau, and 288.8±3.6 Ma and 278±5 Ma for K-feldspars from Akshatau and East Kounrad, respectively. Apatite fission track dating of granitoids gives low temperature cooling ages of 92.1±5.7 Ma, 92.2±5.0 Ma and 80.3±4.9 Ma, for East Kounrad, Akshatau, and Zhanet deposits, respectively, suggesting the uplifting and exhumation of Mo-W deposits together with the granitoids during the Late Cretaceous. The geochronological data and thermal history modeling presented in this paper, together with metallogenic information from previous studies, reveal the entire thermo-history, from the intrusion of plutons and Mo-W metallogenesis in the abyssal system in the Late Carboniferous and the Early Permian, through regional cooling, to the exhumation of the deposits in the Late Cretaceous, in the western part of Balkhash metallogenic belt.

       

    • loading
    • Bespaev, Kh. A., Miroshnichenko, L.A., 2004. Atlas of mineral deposit models. K.I. Satpaev Institute of Geological Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
      Burmistrov, A.A., Ivanov, V.N., Frolov, A.A., 1990. Structural and mineralogical types of molybdenum-tungsten deposits of central Kazakhstan. International Geology Review, 32 (1): 92-99. doi: 10.1080/00206819009465758
      Chen, G., Zhao, Z.Y., Li, P.L., et al., 2005. Fission track evidence for the tectonic thermal history of the Hefei basin. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 48 (6): 1366-1374 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1002/cjg2.792/full
      Chen, W., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y.Q., et al., 2006. Late Cenozoic episodic uplifting in southeastern part of the Tibetan plateau—evidence from Ar-Ar thermochronology. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 22 (4): 867-872 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009gecas..73r1512z
      Chen, X.H., Chen, Z.L., Yang, N., 2009. Study on regional mineralizations and ore-field structures: building of mineralizing tectonic systems. Journal of Geomechanics, 15 (1): 1-15 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.cqvip.com/QK/98414X/200901/30683571.html
      Chen, X.H., Dang, Y.Q., Yin, A., et al., 2010a. Basin-mountain coupling and tectonic evolution of Qaidam Basin and its adjacent orogenic belts. Geological Publishing House, Beijing (in Chinese).
      Chen, X.H., Qu, W.J., Han, S.Q., et al., 2010b. Re-Os geochronology of Cu and W-Mo deposits in the Balkhash metallogenic belt, Kazakhstan and its geological significance. Geoscience Frontiers, 1(1): 115-124. doi: 10.1016/j.gsf.2010.08.006
      Chen, X.H., Qu, W.J., Han, S.Q., et al., 2010c. Re-Os dating of molybdenites from the Cu-Mo-W deposits in the Balkhash metallogenic belt, Kazakhstan and its geological significance. Acta Geologica Sinica, 84(9): 1333-1348 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE201009008.htm
      Chen, X.H., Wang, Z.H., Yang, N., et al., 2010d. Geological characteristics of and metallogenic model for large-scale Sayak copper ore field in Balkhash metallogenic belt, Central Asia. Journal of Geomechanics, 16(2): 189-202 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://search.cnki.net/down/default.aspx?filename=DZLX201002009&dbcode=CJFD&year=2010&dflag=pdfdown
      Chen, X.H., Yang, N., Chen, Z.L., et al., 2010e. Geological characteristics and metallogenic model of super-large porphyry copper deposit in Aktogai ore field, Kazakhstan. Journal of Geomechanics, 16(4): 326-339 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZLX201004002.htm
      Chen, X.H., Yang, N., Ye, B.Y., et al., 2011. Tectonic system and its control on metallogenesis in western Junggar as part of the Central Asia multi-core metallogenic system. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 35(3): 325-338 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/292813847_Tectonic_system_and_its_control_on_metallogenesis_in_western_Junggar_as_part_of_the_Central_Asia_multi-core_metallogenic_system
      Galbraith, R.F., 1981. On statistical models for fission track counts. Mathematical Geology, 13(6): 471-478. doi: 10.1007/BF01034498
      Gleadow, A.J.W., Duddy, I.R., 1981. A natural long-term track annealing experiment for apatite. Nuclear Tracks, 5(1-2): 169-174. doi: 10.1016/0191-278X(81)90039-1
      Green, P.F., Duddy, I.R., Laslett, G.M., et al., 1989. Thermal annealing of fission tracks in apatite 4. Quantitative modelling techniques and extension to geological timescales. Chemical Geology (Isotope Geoscience Section), 79(2): 155-182. doi: 10.1016/0168-9622(89)90018-3
      He, G.Q., Zhu, Y.F., 2006. Comparative study of the geology and mineral resources in Xinjiang, China, and its adjacent regions. Geology in China, 33(3): 451-460 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DIZI200603000.htm
      Hurford, A.J., Green, P.F., 1983. The zeta age calibration of fission-track dating. Isotope Geoscience, 1: 285-317. doi: 10.1016/S0009-2541(83)80026-6
      Ketcham, R.A., Donelick, R.A., Carlson, W.D., 1999. Variability of apatite fission-track annealing kinetics: Ⅲ. Extrapolation to geological time scales. American Mineralogist, 84(9): 1235-1255. doi: 10.2138/am-1999-0903
      Ketcham, R.A., Donelick, R.A., Donelick, M.B., 2000. AFTSolve: a program for multi-kinetic modeling of apatite fission-track data. Geological Materials Research, 2(1): 1-32. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/228085656_AFTSolve_A_program_for_multi-kinetic_modeling_of_apatite_fission-track_data
      Li, L., Chen, Z.L., Qi, W.X., et al., 2008. Apatite fission track evidence for uplifting-exhumation processes of mountains surrounding the Junggar basin. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 24(5): 1011-1020 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.oalib.com/paper/1470487
      Li, M., Zhou, S.H., Hu, Q.W., et al., 2007. Knowledge of porphyry Cu (Mo) ore belts in the Central Asian metallogenic domain and their establishment. Geology in China, 34(5): 870-877 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/285722734_Geological_evolution_and_metallogeny_in_the_core_part_of_the_Central_Asian_metallogenic_domain
      Li, T.D., Geng, S.F., Fan, B.X., et al., 2008. Geological map of Central Asia and adjacent areas (1:2 500 000). Geological Publishing House, Beijing (in Chinese).
      Li, W., Hu, J.M., Qu, H.J., 2010. Fission track analysis of Junggar basin peripheral orogen and its geological significance. Acta Geologica Sinica, 84(2): 171-182 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010EGUGA..1211996L
      Ludwig, K.R., 2003. User's Manual for Isoplot 3.00: a geochronological toolkit for Microsoft Excel. Geochronology Center, Berkeley, Special Publication No. 4.
      Ren, J.H., Wang, Z.X., Chen, B.W., et al., 1999. Analysis on tectonics of China in global tectonic system—A brief specification on tectonics map of China and its adjacent. Geological Publishing House, Beijing, 1-25 (in Chinese).
      Steiger, R.H., Jäger, E., 1977. Subcommission on geochronology: convention on the use of decay constants in geo- and cosmochronology. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 36(3): 359-362. doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(77)90060-7
      Tang, H.F., Qu, W.J., Su, Y.P., et al., 2007. Genetic connection of Sareshike tin deposit with the alkaline A-type granites of Sabei body in Xinjiang: constraint from isotopic ages. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 23(8): 1989-1997 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB200708018.htm
      Tang, H.S., Chen, Y.J., Liu, Y.L., et al., 2006. Isotope dating of the Be'erkuduke tin deposit in the eastern Junggar area. Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 26(2): 71-73 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/281297609_Isotope_dating_of_the_Be'erkuduke_tin_deposit_in_the_eastern_Junggar_area
      Tu, G.Z., 1999. On the Certral Asia metallogenic province. Scientia Geologica Sinica, 34(4): 397-404 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Xiao, W.J., Shu, L.S., Gao, J., et al., 2008. Continental dynamics of the central Asian orogenic belt and its metallogeny. Xinjiang Geology, 26(1): 4-8 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/302506364_Continental_dynamics_of_the_central_Asian_orogenic_belt_and_its_metallogeny
      Yefimov, A.V., Borodayev, Yu. S., Mozgova, N.N., et al., 1990. Bismuth mineralization of the Akchatau molybdenum-tungsten deposit, central Kazakhstan. International Geology Review, 32(10): 1017-1027. doi: 10.1080/00206819009465834
      Zhang, Y., Chen, W., Chen, K.L., et al., 2006. Study on the Ar-Ar age spectrum of diagenetic I/S and the mechanism of 39Ar recoil loss-examples from the clay minerals of P-T boundary in Changxing, Zhejiang Province. Geological Review, 52(4): 556-561 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZLP200604018.htm
      Zhu, Y.F., He, G.Q., An, F., 2007. Geological evolution and metallogeny in the core part of the Central Asian metallogenic domain. Geological Bulletin of China, 26 (9): 1167-1177 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/285722734_Geological_evolution_and_metallogeny_in_the_core_part_of_the_Central_Asian_metallogenic_domain
      陈刚, 赵重远, 李丕龙, 等, 2005. 合肥盆地构造热演化的裂变径迹证据. 地球物理学报, 48(6): 1366-1374. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2005.06.020
      陈文, 张彦, 张岳桥, 等, 2006. 青藏高原东南缘晚新生代幕式抬升作用的Ar-Ar热年代学证据. 岩石学报, 22(4): 867-872. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB200604010.htm
      陈宣华, 陈正乐, 杨农, 2009. 区域成矿与矿田构造研究——构建成矿构造体系. 地质力学学报, 15(1): 1-15. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6616.2009.01.001
      陈宣华, 党玉琪, 尹安, 等, 2010a. 柴达木盆地及其周缘山系盆山耦合与构造演化. 北京: 地质出版社.
      陈宣华, 屈文俊, 韩淑琴, 等, 2010c. 巴尔喀什成矿带Cu-Mo-W矿床的辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄测定及其地质意义. 地质学报, 84(9): 1333-1348. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE201009008.htm
      陈宣华, 王志宏, 杨农, 等, 2010d. 中亚巴尔喀什成矿带萨亚克大型铜矿田矿床地质特征与成矿模式. 地质力学学报, 16(2): 189-202. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLX201002009.htm
      陈宣华, 杨农, 陈正乐, 等, 2010e. 哈萨克斯坦阿克斗卡超大型斑岩型铜矿田地质特征与成矿模式. 地质力学学报, 16(4): 326-339. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLX201004002.htm
      陈宣华, 杨农, 叶宝莹, 等, 2011. 中亚成矿域多核成矿系统西准噶尔成矿带构造体系特征及其对成矿作用的控制. 大地构造与成矿学, 35(3): 325-338. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1552.2011.03.001
      何国琦, 朱永峰, 2006. 中国新疆及其邻区地质矿产对比研究. 中国地质, 33(3): 451-460. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2006.03.001
      李丽, 陈正乐, 祁万修, 等, 2008. 准噶尔盆地周缘山脉抬升-剥露过程的FT证据. 岩石学报, 24(5): 1011-1020. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB200805008.htm
      李明, 周圣华, 胡庆雯, 等, 2007. 中亚成矿域斑岩铜(钼)矿带的认识与建立. 中国地质, 34(5): 870-877. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2007.05.014
      李廷栋, 耿树方, 范本贤, 等, 2008. 亚洲中部及邻区地质图(1:2 500 000). 北京: 地质出版社.
      李玮, 胡健民, 渠洪杰, 2010. 准噶尔盆地周缘造山带裂变径迹研究及其地质意义. 地质学报, 84(2): 171-182. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE201002003.htm
      任纪舜, 王作勋, 陈炳蔚, 等, 1999. 从全球看中国大地构造——中国及邻区大地构造图简要说明. 北京: 地质出版社, 1-25.
      汤好书, 陈衍景, 刘玉林, 等, 2006. 东准噶尔贝尔库都克锡矿成矿年龄测定. 矿物岩石, 26(2): 71-73. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6872.2006.02.011
      唐红峰, 屈文俊, 苏玉平, 等, 2007. 新疆萨惹什克锡矿与萨北碱性A型花岗岩成因关系的年代学制约. 岩石学报, 23(8): 1989-1997. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0569.2007.08.019
      涂光炽, 1999. 初议中亚成矿域. 地质科学, 34(4): 397-404. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKX199904000.htm
      肖文交, 舒良树, 高俊, 等, 2008. 中亚造山带大陆动力学过程与成矿作用. 新疆地质, 26(1): 4-8. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8845.2008.01.002
      张彦, 陈文, 陈克龙, 等, 2006. 成岩混层(I/S)Ar-Ar年龄谱型及39Ar核反冲丢失机理研究——以浙江长兴地区P-T界线粘土岩为例. 地质论评, 52(4): 556-561. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.2006.04.015
      朱永峰, 何国琦, 安芳, 2007. 中亚成矿域核心地区地质演化与成矿规律. 地质通报, 26(9): 1167-1177. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2007.09.018
    • 加载中

    Catalog

      通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
      • 1. 

        沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

      1. 本站搜索
      2. 百度学术搜索
      3. 万方数据库搜索
      4. CNKI搜索

      Figures(7)  / Tables(4)

      Article views (634) PDF downloads(21) Cited by()
      Proportional views

      /

      DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
      Return
      Return