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    Volume 37 Issue 5
    Sep.  2012
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    Article Contents
    HE Sheng, SONG Guo-qi, WANG Yong-shi, HAO Xue-feng, WANG Bing-jie, LI Na, LUO Sheng-yuan, 2012. Distribution and Major Control Factors of the Present-Day Large-Scale Overpressured System in Dongying Depression. Earth Science, 37(5): 1029-1042. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.110
    Citation: HE Sheng, SONG Guo-qi, WANG Yong-shi, HAO Xue-feng, WANG Bing-jie, LI Na, LUO Sheng-yuan, 2012. Distribution and Major Control Factors of the Present-Day Large-Scale Overpressured System in Dongying Depression. Earth Science, 37(5): 1029-1042. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.110

    Distribution and Major Control Factors of the Present-Day Large-Scale Overpressured System in Dongying Depression

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2012.110
    • Received Date: 2012-05-12
      Available Online: 2021-11-10
    • Publish Date: 2012-09-15
    • Dongying depression is a typical overpressured depression with abundant petroleum resources, and the present-day large-scale overpressured system occurs in the Eocene third and fourth members of the Shahejie Formation (Es3-Es4) in the depression as evidenced by drill stem test (DST) data, and the source rocks also exist within the overpressured system. Based on a large number of drill stem test (DST) data, the burial depths of overpressured sandstone reservoirs range from 2 200 to 4 400 m with excess pressures of about 4 to 40 MPa and pressure coefficients of 1.2 to 1.99. According to the integrated interpretation of drilling, well logging and seismic velocity data, the large-scale overpressured system is associated with significant increase in drilling mud density, as well as abnormal high sonic transit times with deviation from the normal trend and low seismic interval velocity responding. On the whole, the burial depths of the top overpressured surface range from 2 200 to 2 900 m with corresponding formation temperatures ranging from 90 to 120 ℃, and the depths of top overpressure surface increase as the burial depths of source rocks deepen. Many evidences suggest that the oil generation from the source rocks is the major cause of the present-day large-scale overpressured system in the Es3-Es4 of Dongying depression. This study indicates that the large-scale overpressured system is well developed where the cumulative thickness of mature source rocks is thick and source rocks remain in oil-generating stage of thermal evolution with vitrinite reflectance values varying from 0.5% to 1.2% of overpressured source rocks, and the fault system and sandstone transporting layers have great influence on the distribution and construction change of the large-scale overpressured system in the Es3-Es4 of Dongying depression.

       

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