松辽盆地嫩江组油页岩发育控制因素

贾建亮; 刘招君; AchimBechtel; ReinhardF.Sachsenhofer; 孙平昌; SusanneA.I.Strobl

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2014.017

Volume 39 Issue 2

Feb. 2014

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2014 > 39(2): 174-186

Jia Jianliang, Liu Zhaojun, Achim Bechtel, Reinhard F.Sachsenhofer, Sun Pingchang, Susanne A.I.Strobl, 2014. Major Factors Controlling Formation of Oil Shale in Nenjiang Formation of Songliao Basin. Earth Science, 39(2): 174-186. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.017

Citation:

Jia Jianliang, Liu Zhaojun, Achim Bechtel, Reinhard F.Sachsenhofer, Sun Pingchang, Susanne A.I.Strobl, 2014. Major Factors Controlling Formation of Oil Shale in Nenjiang Formation of Songliao Basin. Earth Science, 39(2): 174-186. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.017

Citation:

Jia Jianliang, Liu Zhaojun, Achim Bechtel, Reinhard F.Sachsenhofer, Sun Pingchang, Susanne A.I.Strobl, 2014. Major Factors Controlling Formation of Oil Shale in Nenjiang Formation of Songliao Basin. Earth Science, 39(2): 174-186. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.017

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Major Factors Controlling Formation of Oil Shale in Nenjiang Formation of Songliao Basin

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.017

1.
Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
2.
College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China
3.
Department Applied Geosciences and Geophysics, Montanuniversität Leobe, Leoben A-8700, Austria

Received Date: 2013-07-22
Publish Date: 2014-02-01

Abstract

Abstract

Oil shales are present in the Nenjiang Formation of Songliao basin, representing excellent source rocks. Their biomarker compositions provide evidence for a major contribution of aquatic organism. Phytoplankton blooms were promoted by warm-humid climate, and lake eutrophication. Based on the parameters from petrology, element geochemistry and biomarker, a stratified water column with high salinity and anoxic bottom water conditions contributes to OM (organic matter) preservation in the lower oil shale layer. In contrast, under decreased salinity stratified water, high bioproductivity in combination with OM preservation favoured by enhanced algae sizes and telalginite concentrations are suggested as the OM enrichment mechanisms in the upper oil shale layer. In this study, a model of predominant preservation within the lower oil shale layer and a model of dominant productivity within the upper oil shale layer are established. This result can be used as an important indicator for probing into the genesis of OM enrichment in the large continental lake with partial oxygenation and fresh water.
- oil shale,
- biomarker composition,
- bioproductivity,
- preservation,
- petroleum geology,
- Songliao basin,
- Nenjiang Formation

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References(86)

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Major Factors Controlling Formation of Oil Shale in Nenjiang Formation of Songliao Basin

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.017

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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