• 中国出版政府奖提名奖

    中国百强科技报刊

    湖北出版政府奖

    中国高校百佳科技期刊

    中国最美期刊

    Volume 43 Issue 12
    Dec.  2018
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Huang Xiaojin, Wu Zhonghai, Huang Xiaolong, Luo Ruijie, 2018. Tectonic Geomorphology Constrains on Quaternary Activity and Segmentation along Chenghai-Binchuan Fault Zone in Northwest Yunnan, China. Earth Science, 43(12): 4651-4670. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.548
    Citation: Huang Xiaojin, Wu Zhonghai, Huang Xiaolong, Luo Ruijie, 2018. Tectonic Geomorphology Constrains on Quaternary Activity and Segmentation along Chenghai-Binchuan Fault Zone in Northwest Yunnan, China. Earth Science, 43(12): 4651-4670. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.548

    Tectonic Geomorphology Constrains on Quaternary Activity and Segmentation along Chenghai-Binchuan Fault Zone in Northwest Yunnan, China

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.548
    • Received Date: 2017-12-31
    • Publish Date: 2018-12-15
    • Chenghai-Binchuan fault zone in the southeastern margin of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, which has a composite activity manner of vertical and horizontal left-sliding movement. It plays an important role in regulating the internal matter in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, and controlling the major strong earthquake activity in the region. Extracting the region tectonic landforms information from the RS (remote sensing) images and DEM (digital elevation model) to quantitative study of tectonic geomorphology of the fault zone. The results show that the fault belt have the characteristics of segmented partitions. The northern boundary faults of the Jinguan-Chenghai basin are dominated by normal faults, and they have the highest vertical movement rate in the zone. Qina faults are dominated by strike-slip movement, which have the highest strike-slip activity rate. The eastern boundary faults in Binchuan basin are also dominated by normal faults. The vertical activity rate is lower than that of the northern section. Comprehensive analysis shows that the Quaternary vertical activity of Chenghai-Binchuan fault zone is lower from north to south, and strike-slip activity in central is strongest, diminishing to south. The long-term activity rate of Binchuan fault zone has maintained a relatively stable state, the vertical activity rates between 0.09-0.69 mm/a. Horizontal strike-slip rate between 0.20-1.40 mm/a. The Quaternary activity of faults mainly is "medium" and "weak", but the future earthquake risk should not be ignored, especially in the south middle of it.

       

    • loading
    • Allen, C.R., Gillespie, A.R., Han, Y., et al., 1984.Red River and Associated Faults, Yunnan Province, China:Quaternary Geology, Slip Rates, and Seismic Hazard.Geological Society of America Bulletin, 95(6):686-700.https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1984)95<686:rraafy>2.0.co;2 doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1984)95<686:rraafy>2.0.co;2
      Burbank, D.W., 2002.Rates of Erosion and Their Implications for Exhumation.Mineralogical Magazine, 66(1):25-52. https://doi.org/10.1180/0026461026610014
      Duvall, A., Kirby, E., Burbank, D., 2004.Tectonic and Lithologic Controls on Bedrock Channel Profiles and Processes in Coastal California.Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(F3):F03002. https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JF000086
      Gao, M.X., Zeilinger, G., Xu, X.W., et al., 2013.DEM and GIS Analysis of Geomorphic Indices for Evaluating Recent Uplift of the Northeastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau, China.Geomorphology, 190(439):61-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.02.008
      Gasparini, N.M., Brandon, M.T., 2011.A Generalized Power Law Approximation for Fluvial Incision of Bedrock Channels.Journal of Geophysical Research:Earth Surface, 116(F2):564-570. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009jf001655
      Han, M.K., 1992.Tectonic.Geomorphology Advance in Earth Sciences, 7(5):61-62 (in Chinese). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/ddgzyckx201702006
      Han, S.Q., Chen, Q.L., Zhang, Y.S., et al., 2007.The Late Cenozoic Activity of the Zhoucheng-Qingshui Fault Zone in Northwest Yunnan Region.Geoscience, 21(3):498-504 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=xddz200703010
      Han, Z.J., Xiang, H.F., Guo, S.M., 2005.Quaternary Left-Slip Shearing and Stretching in the Northern Area of Lijiang Basin in Northwest Yunnan.Chinese Science Bulletin, 50(4):356-362 (in Chinese). doi: 10.1007/BF02897577
      Hu, X.F., Pan, B.T., Kirby, E., et al., 2010.Spatial Differences in Rock Uplift Rates Inferred from Channel Steepness Indices along the Northern Flank of the Qilian Mountain, Northeast Tibetan Plateau.Chinese Science Bulletin, 55(23):2329-2338 (in Chinese). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK201002274589
      Huangfu, G., Qin, J.Z., Li, Z.H., et al., 2007.Subarea Characteristics of Earthquake Types in Yunnan.Acta Seismologica Sinica, 29(2):142-150, 229 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1007/s11589-007-0147-3
      Huangfu, G., Shi, S.X., Su, Y.J., 2000.Study on Seismicity in Yunnan in the 20th Century.Journal of Seismological Research, 23(1):1-9 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dzyj200001001
      Huang, X.J., Wu, Z.H., Li, J.C., et al., 2014.Tectonic Geomorphology and Quaternary Tectonic Activity in the Northwest Yunnan Rift Zone.Geological Bulletin of China, 33(4):578-593 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgqydz201404013
      Huang, X.L., Wu, Z.H., Wu, K.G., et al., 2016.The Main Active Faults and Tectonic System in Yongsheng Area, Northwestern Yunnan.Journal of Geomechanics, 22(3):531-547 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dzlxxb201603010
      Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Yunnan Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction, 1990.Active Faults in Northwestern Yunnan.Seismological Press, Beijing, 116-120 (in Chinese).
      Kirby, E., Whipple, K.X., 2012.Expression of Active Tectonics in Erosional Landscapes.Journal of Structural Geology, 44:54-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2012.07.009
      Kirby, E., Whipple, K.X., Tang, W.Q., et al., 2003.Distribution of Active Rock Uplift along the Eastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau:Inferences from Bedrock Channel Longitudinal Profiles.Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth, 108(B4):2217. https://doi.org/10.1029/2001jb000861
      Lacassin, R., Replumaz, A., Hervé Leloup, P., 1998.Hairpin River Loops and Slip-Sense Inversion on Southeast Asian Strike-Slip Faults.Geology, 26(8):703-706.https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1998)026<0703:hrlass>2.3.co;2 doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1998)026<0703:hrlass>2.3.co;2
      Leloup, P.H., Harrison, T.M., Ryerson, F.J., et al., 1993.Structural, Petrological and Thermal Evolution of a Tertiary Ductile Strike-Slip Shear Zone, Diancang Shan, Yunnan.Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth, 98(B4):6715-6743. https://doi.org/10.1029/92jb02791
      Li, G.R., Jin, D.S., 1990.Neoid Activity on the Chenghai Fracture.Yunnan Geology, 9(1):1-24 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000003601946
      Li, L.B., Xu, G., Hu, J.M., et al., 2012.An Analysis of Relative Active Tectonics Based on DEM.Geology in China, 39(3):595-604 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgdizhi201203003
      Li, Z.L., Pan, M., Han, D.K., et al., 2016.Three-Dimensional Structural Modeling Technique.Earth Science, 41(12):2136-2146 (in Chinese with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.3799/dqkx.2016.149
      Liu, G.X., Li, F.Q., Li, G.R., 1986.Active Tectonics and State of Stress in Seismic Region of North-West Yunnan Province, China.Seismology and Geology, 8(1):1-14 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000348646
      Luo, R.J., Wu, Z.H., Huang, X.L., et al., 2015.The Main Active Faults and the Active Tectonic System of Binchuan Area, Northwestern Yunnan.Geological Bulletin of China, 34(1):155-170 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgqydz201501013
      Mao, Y.P., Han, X.M., Gu, Y.S., et al., 2003.The Study of Strong Earthquake (M ≥ 6) in Yunnan.Yunnan Science and Technology Press Co.Ltd., Kunming, 217-228 (in Chinese).
      Molnar, P., England, P., 1990.Late Cenozoic Uplift of Mountain Ranges and Global Climate Change:Chicken or Egg.Nature, 346(6279):29-34. https://doi.org/10.1038/346029a0
      O'Callaghan, J.F., Mark, D.M., 1984.The Extraction of Drainage Networks from Digital Elevation Data.Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 28(3):323-344. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0734-189x(84)80011-0
      Peng, G., Jiao, W.Q., 1986.The Radiocarbon Dates of Late Quaternary Sediments of Yongsheng and Jinguan Basins and Their Geological Significances.Seismology and Geology, 8(3):10 (in Chinese). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000005185645
      Ren, J.J., Zhang, S.M., Hou, Z.H., et al., 2007.Study of Late Quaternary Slip Rate in the Mid-Segment of the Tongdian-Weishan Fault.Seismology and Geology, 29(4):756-764 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dzdz200704006
      Replumaz, A., Lacassin, R., Tapponnier, P., et al., 2001.Large River Offsets and Plio-Quaternary Dextral Slip Rate on the Red River Fault (Yunnan, China).Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth, 106(B1):819-836. https://doi.org/10.1029/2000jb900135
      Schoenbohm, L.M., Burchfiel, B.C., Chen, L.Z., et al., 2006.Miocene to Present Activity along the Red River Fault, China, in the Context of Continental Extrusion, Upper-Crustal Rotation, and Lower-Crustal Flow.Geological Society of America Bulletin, 118(5-6):672-688. https://doi.org/10.1130/b25816.1
      Sklar, L., Dietrich, W.E., 1998.River Longitudinal Profiles and Bedrock Incision Models:Stream Power and the Influence of Sediment Supply.Rivers over Rock:Fluvial Processes in Bedrock Channels, 107:237-260. https://doi.org/10.1029/GM107p0237
      Summerfield, M.A., 1999.Geomorphology and Global Tectonics.John Wiley & Sons Ltd.Press, London.
      van der Beek, P., Bishop, P., 2003.Cenozoic River Profile Development in the Upper Lachlan Catchment (SE Australia) as a Test of Quantitative Fluvial Incision Models.Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth, 108(B6):ETG11-1. https://doi.org/10.1029/2002jb002125
      Wang, E.C., Burchfiel, B.C., Royden, L.H., et al., 1998.Late Cenozoic Xianshuihe-Xiaojiang Red River, and Dali Fault Systems of Southwestern Sichuan and Central Yunnan, China.Geological Society of America Special Paper, 327:1-108.
      Wang, J.N., Huangfu, G., 1992.Correlation between the Lateral Migration and Seismicity at the Ends of Chenghai Fault Zone.Journal of Seismological Research, 15(2):180-185 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000384331
      Wang, L., He, Z.T., Ma, B.Q., 2008.Geomorphic Evolution and Its Implication for the Fault Activity in the Daihai Drainage Basin.Quaternary Sciences, 28(2):310-318 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dsjyj200802013
      Whipple, K.X., Tucker, G.E., 1999.Dynamics of the Stream-Power River Incision Model:Implications for Height Limits of Mountain Ranges, Landscape Response Timescales, and Research Needs.Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth, 104(B8):17661-17674. https://doi.org/10.1029/1999jb900120
      Wobus, C., Whipple, K.X., Kirby, E., et al., 2006.Tectonics from Topography:Procedures, Promise, and Pitfalls.Geological Society of America Special Papers, 398(12):55-74.
      Wu, J.P., Ming, Y.H., Wang, C.Y., 2004.Source Mechanism of Small-to-Moderate Earthquakes and Tectonic Stress Field in Yunnan Province.Acta Seismologica Sinica, 26(5):457-465 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_dizhen-e200405001.aspx
      Wu, Z.H., Long, C.X., Fan, T.Y., et al., 2015.The Arc Rotational-Shear Active Tectonic System on the Southeastern Margin of Tibetan Plateau and Its Dynamic Characteristics and Mechanism.Geological Bulletin of China, 34(1):1-31 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgqydz201501002
      Wu, Z.H., Zhang, Y.S., Hu, D.G., et al., 2008.Late Quaternary Faulting and Its Dynamic Mechanism of the Haba-Yulong Mountain in the Northwest of Yunnan.Science in China (Series D:Earth Sciences), 38(11):1361-1375 (in Chinese).
      Wu, Z.H., Zhou, C.J., Feng, H., et al., 2014.Active Faults and Earthquake around Yushu in Eastern Tibetan Plateau.Geological Bulletin of China, 33(4):419-469 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgqydz201404003
      Xiang, H.F., Guo, S.M., Ran, Y.K., et al., 1986.Recent Tectonic Stress Field in the Northwest of the Yunnan Province.Seismology and Geology, 8(1):15-23, 97-98 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000348647
      Xu, X.W., Wen, X.Z., Zheng, R.Z., et al., 2003.The Latest Tectonic Variations of Active Blocks in Sichuan and Yunnan Provinces.Science in China (Series D:Earth Sciences), 33(S1):151-162 (in Chinese).
      Yu, W.X., Wang, B., Mao, Y., et al., 2004.The SEM Characteristics of the Surface of Quartz Grains in the Gouge of Chenghai Fault and Evaluation of Its Activity.Earthquake Research in China, 20(4):347-352 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgdz200404004
      Zaprowski, B.J., Pazzaglia, F.J., Evenson, E.B., 2005.Climatic Influences on Profile Concavity and River Incision.Journal of Geophysical Research:Earth Surface, 110(F3):F03004. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/NSTLQK/NSTL_QKJJ022698471/
      Zhang, D., Wu, Z.H., Li, J.C., et al., 2016.Analysis of the Influential Factor of Landslide in Yongsheng-Binchuan Region of Northwest Yunnan and the Exploration of Its Dynamic Cause and Significance.Journal of Natural Disasters, 25(1):176-190 (in Chinese with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.13577/j.jnd.2016.0121
      Zhang, K.X., Pan, G.T., He, W.H., et al., 2015.New Division of Tectonic-Strata Superregion in China.Earth Science, 40(2):206-233 (in Chinese with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.3799/dqkx.2015.016
      韩慕康, 1992.构造地貌学.地球科学进展, 7(5):61-62. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/ytsfxyxb200202008
      韩淑琴, 陈情来, 张永双, 等, 2007.滇西北周城-清水断裂带晚新生代活动性初步研究.现代地质, 21(3):498-504. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2007.03.010
      韩竹军, 向宏发, 虢顺民, 2005.滇西北丽江盆地北部区第四纪时期的左旋剪切拉张.科学通报, 50(4):356-362. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0023-074X.2005.04.010
      胡小飞, 潘保田, Kirby, E., 等, 2010.河道陡峭指数所反映的祁连山北翼抬升速率的东西差异.科学通报, 55(23):2329-2338. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK201001931028
      皇甫岗, 秦嘉政, 李忠华, 等, 2007.云南地震类型分区特征研究.地震学报, 29(2):142-150, 229. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-3782.2007.02.003
      皇甫岗, 石绍先, 苏有锦, 2000.20世纪云南地震活动研究.地震研究, 23(1):1-9. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0666.2000.01.001
      黄小巾, 吴中海, 李家存, 等, 2014.滇西北裂陷带的构造地貌特征与第四纪构造活动性.地质通报, 33(4):578-593. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2014.04.013
      黄小龙, 吴中海, 吴坤罡, 等, 2016.滇西北永胜地区主要活动断裂与活动构造体系.地质力学学报, 22(3):531-547. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6616.2016.03.010
      国家地震局地质研究所, 云南省地震局, 1990.滇西北地区活动断裂.北京:地震出版社, 116-120.
      李光容, 金德山, 1990.程海断裂带挽近期活动性研究.云南地质, 9(1):1-24. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000003601946
      李利波, 徐刚, 胡健民, 等, 2012.基于DEM的活动构造研究.中国地质, 39(3):595-604. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2012.03.003
      李兆亮, 潘懋, 韩大匡, 等, 2016.三维构造建模技术研究.地球科学, 41(12):2136-2146. doi: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2016.12.2136
      刘光勋, 李方全, 李桂荣, 1986.我国滇西北地震活动区的活动构造与应力状态.地震地质, 8(1):1-14. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000348646
      罗睿洁, 吴中海, 黄小龙, 等, 2015.滇西北宾川地区主要活动断裂及其活动构造体系.地质通报, 34(1):155-170. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2015.01.013
      毛玉平, 韩新民, 谷一山, 等, 2003.云南地区强震(M ≥ 6)研究.昆明:云南科技出版社, 217-228.
      彭贵, 焦文强, 1986.永胜、金官盆地晚第四纪沉积物的14C年龄测定及其地质意义.地震地质, 8(3):10. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000005185645
      任俊杰, 张世民, 侯治华, 等, 2007.滇西北通甸-巍山断裂中段的晚第四纪滑动速率.地震地质, 29(4):756-764. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4967.2007.04.006
      王晋南, 皇甫岗, 1992.程海断裂尾端侧向迁移与地震的相关性.地震研究, 15(2):180-185. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000384331
      王林, 何仲太, 马保起, 2008.岱海流域地貌演化及其对断裂活动性的指示意义.第四纪研究, 28(2):310-318. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7410.2008.02.013
      吴建平, 明跃红, 王椿镛, 2004.云南地区中小地震震源机制及构造应力场研究.地震学报, 26(5):457-465. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-3782.2004.05.001
      吴中海, 龙长兴, 范桃园, 等, 2015.青藏高原东南缘弧形旋扭活动构造体系及其动力学特征与机制.地质通报, 34(1):1-31. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2015.01.002
      吴中海, 张永双, 胡道功, 等, 2008.滇西北哈巴-玉龙雪山东麓断裂的晚第四纪正断层作用及其动力学机制探讨.中国科学(D辑:地球科学), 38(11):1361-1375. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-JDXK200811004.htm
      吴中海, 周春景, 冯卉, 等, 2014.青海玉树地区活动断裂与地震.地质通报, 33(4):419-469. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2014.04.003
      向宏发, 虢顺民, 冉勇康, 等, 1986.滇西北地区的现代构造应力场.地震地质, 8(1):15-23, 97-98. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000348647
      徐锡伟, 闻学泽, 郑荣章, 等, 2003.川滇地区活动块体最新构造变动样式及其动力来源.中国科学(D辑:地球科学), 33(S1):151-162. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zgkx-cd2003z1017
      俞维贤, 王彬, 毛燕, 等, 2004.程海断裂带断层泥中石英碎砾表面SEM特征及断层活动状态的分析.中国地震, 20(4):347-352. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4683.2004.04.004
      张铎, 吴中海, 李家存, 等, 2016.滇西北永胜-宾川地区滑坡发育的影响因子分析及其动力成因与意义探讨.自然灾害学报, 25(1):176-190. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/97398X/201601/667963575.html
      张克信, 潘桂棠, 何卫红, 等, 2015.中国构造-地层大区划分新方案.地球科学, 40(2):206-233. http://earth-science.net/WebPage/Article.aspx?id=3179
    • 加载中

    Catalog

      通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
      • 1. 

        沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

      1. 本站搜索
      2. 百度学术搜索
      3. 万方数据库搜索
      4. CNKI搜索

      Figures(9)  / Tables(4)

      Article views (8412) PDF downloads(176) Cited by()
      Proportional views

      /

      DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
      Return
      Return