大气环境中纳米颗粒物研究进展与存在问题

王真真; 段菁春; 谭吉华; 胡京南

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2018.421

Volume 43 Issue 5

May 2018

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2018 > 43(5): 1680-1690

Wang Zhenzhen, Duan Jingchun, Tan Jihua, Hu Jingnan, 2018. A Review on Study Progress and Problem of Nanoparticles in Atmosphere. Earth Science, 43(5): 1680-1690. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.421

Citation:

Wang Zhenzhen, Duan Jingchun, Tan Jihua, Hu Jingnan, 2018. A Review on Study Progress and Problem of Nanoparticles in Atmosphere. Earth Science, 43(5): 1680-1690. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.421

Wang Zhenzhen, Duan Jingchun, Tan Jihua, Hu Jingnan, 2018. A Review on Study Progress and Problem of Nanoparticles in Atmosphere. Earth Science, 43(5): 1680-1690. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.421

Citation:

Wang Zhenzhen, Duan Jingchun, Tan Jihua, Hu Jingnan, 2018. A Review on Study Progress and Problem of Nanoparticles in Atmosphere. Earth Science, 43(5): 1680-1690. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.421

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A Review on Study Progress and Problem of Nanoparticles in Atmosphere

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.421

Wang Zhenzhen^{1,4
,},
Duan Jingchun²,
Tan Jihua^{1,3
,
,},
Hu Jingnan²

1.
College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
2.
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
3.
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
4.
Changsha Environmental Protection Vocational College, Changsha 410004, China

Received Date: 2017-09-15
Publish Date: 2018-05-15

Abstract

Abstract

Nanoparticles (NPs) are more toxic than larger particles at the same mass concentration. Therefore, it should be paid more attention by researchers. In addition to 87 previous papers with valid data on NPs, some results obtained by our research group are also adopted in this paper. The study methods of number concentrations, size distribution, chemical compositions, health effects, source, formation and removal mechanism of NPs, are summarized and reviewed in this study. It is identified the following priorities for further research and provided suggestions when studying NPs in China:(1) systematic study of physicochemical characteristics and routine monitoring of ambient and source NPs; (2) systematic study on the formation mechanism of NPs; (3) development of the integrated off-line and online source apportionment methods of NPs; (4) systematic establishment of sampling and analytical methods for NPs studies; (5) strengthening study on toxicology, epidemiology and protection methods of NPs. It is suggested that it may greatly increase the concentration of nanoparticles when decreasing TSP and PM_2.5 which leads to serious health troubles, and government should make more efforts to support the study on the source apportionment and control of nanoparticles.
- aerosol,
- nanoparticle,
- particle-size distribution,
- number concentration,
- health effect,
- environmental geology

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References(112)

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A Review on Study Progress and Problem of Nanoparticles in Atmosphere

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