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    Volume 44 Issue 4
    Apr.  2019
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    Lei Zhuliang, Zeng Gang, Wang Xiaojun, Chen Lihui, 2019. Mantle Source Lithology of Late Mesozoic Mafic Dikes in Southeastern China. Earth Science, 44(4): 1159-1168. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.021
    Citation: Lei Zhuliang, Zeng Gang, Wang Xiaojun, Chen Lihui, 2019. Mantle Source Lithology of Late Mesozoic Mafic Dikes in Southeastern China. Earth Science, 44(4): 1159-1168. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.021

    Mantle Source Lithology of Late Mesozoic Mafic Dikes in Southeastern China

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.021
    • Received Date: 2018-12-19
    • Publish Date: 2019-04-15
    • Late Mesozoic magmatism in southeastern China was controlled by the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate, and the mantle beneath the area should also have been affected by such process.Late Mesozoic mafic dikes are widely distributed in southeastern China, especially in the coastal areas, which provide an ideal setting for studying the mantle evolution and subduction process of paleo-Pacific plate. Here it summarizes the chronological and geochemical data of mafic dikes in Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong provinces. Source lithologies of these rocks are identified by the compositions of fractionation-corrected primary magmas. The study indicates that the mantle lithologies of these mafic dikes in southeastern China do not show obvious differences in space, but significant changes with time. The source lithologies of mafic dikes during the period of 150-110 Ma are composed of SiO2-rich pyroxenite and SiO2-poor pyroxenite, whereas the source lithologies during 110-64 Ma are primarily composed of SiO2-poor pyroxenite, with minor peridotite. Therefore, it is suggested that the lithological variation of Late Mesozoic mantle beneath southeastern China is controlled by the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate via the variation of the subduction angle.

       

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