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    Volume 44 Issue 7
    Jul.  2019
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    Article Contents
    Liu Pinghua, Zou Lei, Tian Zhonghua, Ji Lei, Shi Jianrong, 2019. Discovery and Geological Significance of an Early Paleozoic (Ca. 420 Ma) Metamorphic Event from the Eastern Alxa Block: New Evidence from Monazite and Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb Dating. Earth Science, 44(7): 2441-2460. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.092
    Citation: Liu Pinghua, Zou Lei, Tian Zhonghua, Ji Lei, Shi Jianrong, 2019. Discovery and Geological Significance of an Early Paleozoic (Ca. 420 Ma) Metamorphic Event from the Eastern Alxa Block: New Evidence from Monazite and Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb Dating. Earth Science, 44(7): 2441-2460. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.092

    Discovery and Geological Significance of an Early Paleozoic (Ca. 420 Ma) Metamorphic Event from the Eastern Alxa Block: New Evidence from Monazite and Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb Dating

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.092
    • Received Date: 2019-02-27
    • Publish Date: 2019-07-15
    • Precambrian meta-sedimentary rock is an important part of the Alxa Block, and accurate determination of the depositional and metamorphic timing of the meta-sedimentary rock is of great scientific significance for further understanding the origin, formation, evolution and affinity of the Alxa Block. This paper presents a detailed study on the field geological investigation, petrological observation, and zircon and monazite U-Pb dating of kyanite-bearing garnet mica quartz schists of the Deerhetongte Formation in the Alatanaobao area. The results of detrital zircon U-Pb dating and field geological investigation show that the crystallization age of detrital zircons of the Deerhetongte and Zuzongmaodao formations in Alatanaobao area ranges from 3 306 Ma to 1 146 Ma, and is characterized by the occurrence of high-frequency regions of Mesoproterozoic zircon age (1 800-1 100 Ma). The crystallization age of the youngest detrital zircons is circa 1 123 Ma, and the meta-sedimentary rocks are intruded by circa 900 Ma granitic gneisses. Thus, the depositional timing of the meta-sedimentary rocks of the the Deerhetongte and Zuzongmaodao formations in the Alatanaobao area is limited to 1 123~900 Ma, and it is a set of Late Mesoproterozoic-Early Neoproterozoic continental margin sedimentary rocks. In addition, the results of U-Pb dating and trace element analysis of metamorphic monazites and zircons indicate that a large number of metamorphic monazites are identified in the kyanite-bearing garnet mica quartz schists of the Deerhetongte Formation. They have typical REE distribution patterns of metamorphic monazites (strong enrichment of light REEs and strong depletion of heavy REEs). These monazites record a weighted average age of 419± 3 Ma (MSWD=7.1, n=40). Similarly, a zircon metamorphic rim also records 206Pb/238U age of 406±7 Ma. The metamorphic ages are interpreted as the timing of the late Early Paleozoic amphibolite-facies metamorphism-deformation of the kyanite-bearing garnet-mica quartz schist of the Deerhetongte Formation, probably in response to the late Early Paleozoic collision orogeny between the Alxa Block and the surrounding micro-continental blocks.

       

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