石英矿物类型及其对页岩气富集开采的控制:以四川盆地及其周缘五峰组-龙马溪组为例

孙川翔; 聂海宽; 刘光祥; 张光荣; 杜伟; 王濡岳

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2019.203

Volume 44 Issue 11

Nov. 2019

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2019 > 44(11): 3692-3704

Sun Chuanxiang, Nie Haikuan, Liu Guangxiang, Zhang Guangrong, Du Wei, Wang Ruyue, 2019. Quartz Type and Its Control on Shale Gas Enrichment and Production: A Case Study of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formations in the Sichuan Basin and Its Surrounding Areas, China. Earth Science, 44(11): 3692-3704. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.203

Citation:

Sun Chuanxiang, Nie Haikuan, Liu Guangxiang, Zhang Guangrong, Du Wei, Wang Ruyue, 2019. Quartz Type and Its Control on Shale Gas Enrichment and Production: A Case Study of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formations in the Sichuan Basin and Its Surrounding Areas, China. Earth Science, 44(11): 3692-3704. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.203

Citation:

Sun Chuanxiang, Nie Haikuan, Liu Guangxiang, Zhang Guangrong, Du Wei, Wang Ruyue, 2019. Quartz Type and Its Control on Shale Gas Enrichment and Production: A Case Study of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formations in the Sichuan Basin and Its Surrounding Areas, China. Earth Science, 44(11): 3692-3704. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.203

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Quartz Type and Its Control on Shale Gas Enrichment and Production: A Case Study of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formations in the Sichuan Basin and Its Surrounding Areas, China

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.203

Sun Chuanxiang^{1,2,3
,
,},
Nie Haikuan^1,2,3,
Liu Guangxiang^1,2,3,
Zhang Guangrong⁴,
Du Wei^1,2,3,
Wang Ruyue^1,2,3

1.
State Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, Beijing 100083, China
2.
SINOPEC Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing 100083, China
3.
SINOPEC Key Laboratory of Shale Oil/Gas Exploration & Production, Beijing 100083, China
4.
School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China

Received Date: 2019-02-03
Publish Date: 2019-11-15

Abstract

Abstract

Mineral compositions control the type and key physical properties of shale gas reservoir. To analyze the characteristics of different types of quartz minerals in the longitudinal direction and their effects on shale gas enrichment and development, two graptolite shale zones are scrutinized including WF2-LM4 and LM5-LM8 of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formations in the Sichuan basin and its surrounding areas. Three types of quartz are identified which are detrital quartz, biogenic quartz and quartz sourced from clay mineral reactions by means of thin section examination, scanning electron microscopy(SEM), mineral diagenesis and energy spectrum analysis. The contents of the three types of quartz vary in different shale intervals. Biogenic quartz is most abundant in the WF2-LM4 graptolite shale zone and gradually decreases upward to the LM5-LM8. In the WF2-LM4 graptolite shale zone, there is a clear positive correlation between biogenic quartz and organic carbon content, which is conducive not only to the formation of favorable shale reservoirs but also to the fracturing of shale reservoirs, realizing the integrity of shale gas enrichment and formation stimulation. The development areas of black shale from the Wufeng Formation and the first section of the Longmaxi Formation (WF2-LM4 graptolite shale zone) are identified as favorable targets providing abundant material basis for shale gas enrichment.
- shale gas,
- biogenic quartz,
- Wufeng Formation,
- Longmaxi Formation,
- Sichuan basin,
- petroleum geology

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References(61)

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Quartz Type and Its Control on Shale Gas Enrichment and Production: A Case Study of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formations in the Sichuan Basin and Its Surrounding Areas, China

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