• 中国出版政府奖提名奖

    中国百强科技报刊

    湖北出版政府奖

    中国高校百佳科技期刊

    中国最美期刊

    Volume 46 Issue 8
    Aug.  2021
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Chen Huali, Hu Cheng, Chen Gang, Wang Ting, Wu Liguang, 2021. PRB Thickness and Influence Based on 1D PCE Chain Degradation. Earth Science, 46(8): 3012-3018. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2020.296
    Citation: Chen Huali, Hu Cheng, Chen Gang, Wang Ting, Wu Liguang, 2021. PRB Thickness and Influence Based on 1D PCE Chain Degradation. Earth Science, 46(8): 3012-3018. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2020.296

    PRB Thickness and Influence Based on 1D PCE Chain Degradation

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2020.296
    • Received Date: 2020-08-25
      Available Online: 2021-09-14
    • Publish Date: 2021-08-15
    • Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB) technology is one of the most popular technologies for in-situ groundwater or soil remediation. A key task of design and installation is to calculate the thickness of the PRB. Most of the existing models of calculating the PRB thickness only consider the single species or the reaction barrier itself, with little consideration of a variety of contaminants and the combination of the aquifers. The response to PRB and aquifer multi-domain system, the convection dispersion equation of multi-species under one-dimensional condition was established. The analytical solution of the equation was obtained by using a conversion algorithm proposed by related literature, and the formula of the new PRB thickness was deduced at the same time, and then the numerical model was built based on the software COMSOL to validate this analytical solution. After comparing the required PRB thickness calculated from this study and previously developed Rabideau models, the aquifer reaction capability is found to be non-negligible for the determination of the required thickness of the PRB especially when the compliance plane becoming far from the PRB exit face. For the remediation multiple species sharing a single parental species, the correctness in the boundary and the domain conditions are crucial to estimate the effective thickness of a PRB. The proposed analytical solution provides meaningful designing insights for the PRB design and installation.

       

    • loading
    • Alvarez, P. J. J., Illman, W. A., 2006. Bioremediation and Natural Attenuation: Process Fundamentals and Mathematical Models. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken. https://doi.org/10.1002/047173862x
      Clement, T. P., 2001. Generalized Solution to Multispecies Transport Equations Coupled with a First-Order Reaction Network. Water Resources Research, 37(1): 157-163. https://doi.org/10.1029/2000wr900239
      ETI, 2005. First-Order Kinetic Degradation Models. Technical Note 2.06. Environmental Technologies Inc., Waterloo.
      Eykholt, G. R., Elder, C. R., Benson, C. H., 1999. Effects of Aquifer Heterogeneity and Reaction Mechanism Uncertainty on a Reactive Barrier. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 68(1-2): 73-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3894(99)00032-1
      Gavaskar, A. R., 1999. Design and Construction Techniques for Permeable Reactive Barriers. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 68(1-2): 41-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3894(99)00031-x
      Gavaskar, A.R., Gupta, N., Sass, B.M., et al., 1998. Permeable Barriers for Groundwater Remediation: Design Construction and Monitoring. Battelle Press, Columbus. https://doi.org/10.21236/ada379980
      Huang, R.Z., Gao, Y.J., Liu, R., et al., 2016. Review of Permeable Reactive Barriers for Groundwater Remediation. Journal of Liaoning University of Technology (Natural Science Edition), 36(4): 240-244 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-LNGX201604008.htm
      Li, J.J., Cai, W.T., Zhang, T., et al., 2019. Study on the Remediation of High Concentration Cr(Ⅵ) Contaminated Groundwater by Mixed Medium of Cast Iron and Coconut Shell Activated Carbon. Environmental Pollution & Control, 41(5): 551-555, 578 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Park, E., Zhan, H. B., 2009. One-Dimensional Solute Transport in a Permeable Reactive Barrier-Aquifer System. Water Resources Research, 45(7): W07502. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008wr007155
      Rabideau, A. J., Suribhatla, R., Craig, J. R., 2005. Analytical Models for the Design of Iron-Based Permeable Reactive Barriers. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 131(11): 1589-1597. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(2005)131:11(1589)
      Sun, Y., Petersen, J. N., Clement, T. P., et al., 1999. Development of Analytical Solutions for Multispecies Transport with Serial and Parallel Reactions. Water Resources Research, 35(1): 185-190. https://doi.org/10.1029/1998wr900003
      Tan, Y., Liang, J., Zeng, G.M., et al., 2016. Effects of PRB Design Based on Numerical Simulation and Response Surface Methodology. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 10(2): 655-661 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-HJJZ201602023.htm
      Tratnyek, P. G., Johnson, T. L., Scherer, M. M., et al., 1997. Remediating Ground Water with Zero-Valent Metals: Chemical Considerations in Barrier Design. Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation, 17(4): 108-114. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6592.1997.tb01270.x
      van Genuchten, M.T., Alves, W.J., 1983. Analytical Solutions of the One-Dimensional Convective-Dispersive Solute Transport Equation. Technical Bulletin U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1661: 149. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3774(84)90020-9
      Wang, H.Q., 2020. Study on Permeable Reactive Barrier Technology for the Remediation of Polluted Groundwater. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 10(2): 251-259 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      黄润竹, 高艳娇, 刘瑞, 等, 2016. 应用可渗透反应墙进行地下水修复的综述. 辽宁工业大学学报(自然科学版), 36(4): 240-244. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LNGX201604008.htm
      李敬杰, 蔡五田, 张涛, 等, 2019. 铸铁和椰壳活性炭混合介质修复高浓度Cr(Ⅵ)污染地下水研究. 环境污染与防治, 41(5): 551-555, 578. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HJWR201905011.htm
      谭勇, 梁婕, 曾光明, 等, 2016. 基于数值模拟和响应面法的PRB设计影响研究. 环境工程学报, 10(2): 655-661. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HJJZ201602023.htm
      王泓泉, 2020. 污染地下水可渗透反应墙(PRB)技术研究进展. 环境工程技术学报, 10(2): 251-259. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HKWZ202002020.htm
    • 加载中

    Catalog

      通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
      • 1. 

        沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

      1. 本站搜索
      2. 百度学术搜索
      3. 万方数据库搜索
      4. CNKI搜索

      Figures(3)  / Tables(1)

      Article views (1082) PDF downloads(31) Cited by()
      Proportional views

      /

      DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
      Return
      Return