豫西地区陆相三叠纪遗迹化石演化及生态学意义

郑伟; 许欣; 齐永安; 邢智峰; 刘云龙; 李婉颖; 吴伟; 付玉鑫; 林佳

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2021.078

Volume 48 Issue 8

Aug. 2023

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2023 > 48(8): 2807-2821

Zheng Wei, Xu Xin, Qi Yong'an, Xing Zhifeng, Liu Yunlong, Li Wanying, Wu Wei, Fu Yuxin, Lin Jia, 2023. Evolution of Terrestrial Triassic Ichnofossils and Ecological Significance in Western Henan Province. Earth Science, 48(8): 2807-2821. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.078

Citation:

Zheng Wei, Xu Xin, Qi Yong'an, Xing Zhifeng, Liu Yunlong, Li Wanying, Wu Wei, Fu Yuxin, Lin Jia, 2023. Evolution of Terrestrial Triassic Ichnofossils and Ecological Significance in Western Henan Province. Earth Science, 48(8): 2807-2821. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.078

Citation:

Zheng Wei, Xu Xin, Qi Yong'an, Xing Zhifeng, Liu Yunlong, Li Wanying, Wu Wei, Fu Yuxin, Lin Jia, 2023. Evolution of Terrestrial Triassic Ichnofossils and Ecological Significance in Western Henan Province. Earth Science, 48(8): 2807-2821. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.078

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Evolution of Terrestrial Triassic Ichnofossils and Ecological Significance in Western Henan Province

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.078

Zheng Wei^{1, 2, 3
,
,},
Xu Xin¹,
Qi Yong'an^{1, 2, 3},
Xing Zhifeng^{1, 2, 3
,
,
,},
Liu Yunlong¹,
Li Wanying¹,
Wu Wei^{1, 2, 3},
Fu Yuxin¹,
Lin Jia¹

1.
School of Resources and Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
2.
Henan Province Key Laboratory of Biogenic Traces and Sedimentary Minerals, Jiaozuo 454003, China
3.
Central Plains Economic Zone Coalbed Methane and Shale Gas Collaborative Innovation Center, Jiaozuo 454003, China

Received Date: 2021-04-21
Publish Date: 2023-08-25

Abstract

Abstract

In this paper, the characteristics and variations of the Triassic terrestrial ichnofossils in western Henan Province were analyzed in terms of the abundance, ichnodiversity, biodisturbance index, behavior habits and food⁃feeding strategy of the trace⁃making organisms, burrow size and ichnofabric tiering. Ichnofossils developing in the study area during Early and Middle Triassic recorded the evolution of benthic communities from survival to recovery and radiation after the Permian⁃Triassic Mass Extinction (PTME). It reflected by the enlargement of metazoan's body size, the complicatedness of behavior habits and food⁃feeding strategy, the expansion of living space from the surficial tier and semi⁃infaunal tier to shallow, middle and deep tier, the increasement of ecological space occupying rate, the enhancement of the ability to modify and utilize the sedimentary environment gradually. The variations of the Late Triassic ichnofossils tend to be stable with fluctuation. The sedimentary environment was a crucial influence on the evolution of ichnofossils in Chunshuyao Formation, and the enhancement of the ichnodiversity and complexity of ichnofossils in Tanzhuang Formation was the joint work of the giant monsoon, sedimentary environment and biological factors.
- Ichnofossils,
- evolution,
- Triassic,
- terrestrial,
- western Henan Province,
- sedimentology

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References(61)

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Evolution of Terrestrial Triassic Ichnofossils and Ecological Significance in Western Henan Province

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