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| Citation: | Liu Zhiwei, Hou Xianhua, Zheng Mianping, Nie Zhen, Si Guoshuai, Lu Ying, Dai Shunming, Li Ji, 2022. Deep Structural Characteristics of Depressional Basin with Lithium (Potash)-Rich Brines: An Example of Jitai Basin in South China. Earth Science, 47(1): 110-121. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.122
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Massive Cretaceous-Paleogene evaporates with lithium (potash)-rich brines develop in Jitai Basin of South China, of which deep structural characteristics remain unclear so that no breakthrough progress has been made in the exploration and evaluation of brines. According to 2D seismic survey and drilling in Taihe Depression, it summarizes structural pattern and characteristics of the brine-bearing basin by means of refined relative-amplitude-preserved seismic processing and integrated interpretation. Seismic profiles and structural attributes show that one NE-SW normal fault southward sloping down to the basin basement and inner strike-slipping faults in low uplift of Gaopi-Meigang lead to more fractures yielded within Maodian, Zhoutian and Honggang formations. By the reservoir tracking to Meigang lithium-bearing brines and the lithological analysis, it is concluded that the normal fault and the fractures form migration pathways of deep brines moving upward. Meanwhile, much of lithium-rich brines can be predicted within deep Cretaceous strata.
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