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    中国百强科技报刊

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    Volume 47 Issue 11
    Nov.  2022
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    Article Contents
    Li Shengli, Ma Shuiping, Zhou Lianwu, Huang Xiaodi, Han Bo, Li Hang, 2022. Main Influencing Factors of Braided-Meander Transition and Coexistence Characteristics and Implications of Ancient Fluvial Sedimentary Environment Reconstruction. Earth Science, 47(11): 3960-3976. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.013
    Citation: Li Shengli, Ma Shuiping, Zhou Lianwu, Huang Xiaodi, Han Bo, Li Hang, 2022. Main Influencing Factors of Braided-Meander Transition and Coexistence Characteristics and Implications of Ancient Fluvial Sedimentary Environment Reconstruction. Earth Science, 47(11): 3960-3976. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.013

    Main Influencing Factors of Braided-Meander Transition and Coexistence Characteristics and Implications of Ancient Fluvial Sedimentary Environment Reconstruction

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.013
    • Received Date: 2022-01-02
      Available Online: 2022-12-07
    • Publish Date: 2022-11-25
    • The braided-meander transition and coexistence phenomenon is a hot issue in physical geography, hydraulics and fluvial sedimentary geology. It also has important reference significance for ancient fluvial sedimentary environment reconstruction and reservoir prediction. Firstly, it discusses the main influencing factors of the characteristics of fluvial braided-meander transition and coexistence, and points out that the main factors such as structural change and geomorphic unit, the difference of slope gradient, the distance of provenance and hydrodynamic conditions, climate change and vegetation development, sea/lake level change control the process of braid river type transformation. Among them, tectonic change and geomorphic unit are the key factors. Then, four implications of the concept of braided-meander transition on the study of ancient river sedimentary facies reconstruction are summarized. Taking the Lower Shihezi Formation in the lower part of the Middle Permian in Daniudi gas field, Ordos basin, as an example, combined with the characteristics of well-logging curves, seismic attributes and sandstone thickness distribution law, the concept of braided-meander transition and coexistence was applied to the reconstruction of ancient fluvial environment. Finally, fluvial sedimentary distribution pattern of H21 sand bed in the gas field area was reconstructed. It is indicated that braided river prevailed in the northern part and meandering river was mainly developed in the southern part in the gas field area. It is pointed out that it is easier to form abandoned river channels in the braided-meander zone and the adjacent meandering river area.

       

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