利用水力连通储层进行地质储能的优势分析

马建力; 李琦; 陈祥荣

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2022.051

Volume 48 Issue 11

Nov. 2023

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Ma Jianli, Li Qi, Chen Xiangrong, 2023. Analysis of Advantages of Carbon Neutral Geological Energy Storage in Hydraulically Connected Reservoirs. Earth Science, 48(11): 4175-4189. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.051

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Ma Jianli, Li Qi, Chen Xiangrong, 2023. Analysis of Advantages of Carbon Neutral Geological Energy Storage in Hydraulically Connected Reservoirs. Earth Science, 48(11): 4175-4189. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.051

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Analysis of Advantages of Carbon Neutral Geological Energy Storage in Hydraulically Connected Reservoirs

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.051

Ma Jianli^{1, 2
,},
Li Qi^{2, 3
,
,},
Chen Xiangrong¹

1.
PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited, Hangzhou 311122, China
2.
State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
3.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received Date: 2021-12-11
Available Online: 2023-11-30
Publish Date: 2023-11-25

Abstract

Abstract

The intermittency and low controllability of renewable energy power generation often lead to a mismatch between power supply and demand, which in turn leads to wind abandonment. Power-to-gas (PtG) is a technology that firstly makes full use of excess electrical energy to produce hydrogen (H₂) by electrolyzing water, then synthesizes methane (CH₄), by combining with carbon dioxide (CO₂). Combined with geological storage technology, PtG based subsurface energy storage is expected to become the one of future effective energy storage technology options. However, it is difficult to avoid the mixing of CO₂ and CH₄ when they are stored in the same reservoir. If stored in different reservoirs, a large amount of CH₄ has to be used as cushion gas to maintain the necessary pressure of the reservoir, which causes a large amount of energy loss. Therefore, in this paper it innovatively proposes a new geological energy storage system by using hydraulically connected reservoirs. A three-dimensional multiphase flow model including the wellbore-reservoir injection-production system is established by using reservoir software MUFITS. The process of using hydraulically connected reservoirs for geological energy storage and fluid migration is studied. The advantages of the energy storage model through the production of CO₂ and CH₄ production wells are quantitatively analyzed. It is found that during the injection stage of cushion gas, the injected fluids move up rapidly and migrates laterally along the overlying layer, the spatial distribution range of CO₂ saturation is in a controllable range. In addition, according to the established injection and production rate, the pressure response of the CO₂ target reservoir is more moderate than that of the CH₄ target reservoir. The overall pressure surge of the reservoir can be weakened due to easy compressibility of CO₂. In the process of geological energy storage in hydraulically connecting reservoirs, interaction of pressure between connecting reservoirs has a significant effect on increasing the production of CO₂ and CH₄.
- power-to-gas (PtG),
- hydraulic connection,
- geological energy storage,
- fluid migration,
- geological storage of CO₂,
- carbon neutrality,
- well drilling,
- energy resources,
- petroleum geology

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References(41)

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Analysis of Advantages of Carbon Neutral Geological Energy Storage in Hydraulically Connected Reservoirs

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