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    Volume 47 Issue 8
    Sep.  2022
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    Shen Zhen, Gong Yiming, Ban Fengmei, Thomas Servais, 2022. Taxonomic Reconsideration of Ammonidium Lister 1970 and Related Species and Its Biostratigraphical and Palaeogeographical Implication. Earth Science, 47(8): 2985-3004. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.092
    Citation: Shen Zhen, Gong Yiming, Ban Fengmei, Thomas Servais, 2022. Taxonomic Reconsideration of Ammonidium Lister 1970 and Related Species and Its Biostratigraphical and Palaeogeographical Implication. Earth Science, 47(8): 2985-3004. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.092

    Taxonomic Reconsideration of Ammonidium Lister 1970 and Related Species and Its Biostratigraphical and Palaeogeographical Implication

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.092
    • Received Date: 2022-01-16
    • Publish Date: 2022-09-25
    • Many species that can be attributed to Ammonidium Lister, 1970 have been differently assigned to Multiplicisphaeridium Staplin, 1961, Baltisphaeridium Eisenack, 1958 ex Eisenack, 1959 and other similar genera, which, to some extent, narrowed the original definition. The diagnosis of Ammonidium is emended here in based on reference comparison and some Ammonidium taxa collected recently from the lower part of the Hongguleleng Formation, NW Xinjiang. This paper considers Caiacorymbifer Tappan and Loeblich 1971, Gracilisphaeridium Eisenack and Cramer 1973, Naevisphaeridium Wicander 1974, Puteoscortum Wicander and Loeblich 1977, Craterisphaeridium Deunff 1981, Pertusisphaeridium Turner 1986, and Martinsphaeridium Sarjeant and Vavrdová 1997 are junior synonyms of Ammonidium. The taxonomical ranks of Ammonidium sprucegrovense var. polyankistrum Wicander and Loeblich, 1977 are changed from the species to the varietas level. A new species is proposed, i.e., Ammonidium levigatum n. sp., which may have been erroneously identified as A.loriferum (Deunff) Hashemi and Playford 1998 or A. sprucegrovense(Staplin) Lister 1970 in many publications.Ammonidium levigatum n. sp. is widely distributed in the margins ofpalaeocontinents and is an important stratigraphical index fossil for the Late Devonian.

       

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