• 中国出版政府奖提名奖

    中国百强科技报刊

    湖北出版政府奖

    中国高校百佳科技期刊

    中国最美期刊

    Volume 49 Issue 4
    Apr.  2024
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Liang Bingyan, Xu Haiyan, Wu Xiaodong, Chong Biying, Gan Zipeng, Xue Shouye, 2024. Differences of Soil Organic Carbon Components in Different Grassland Types of Qilian Mountain. Earth Science, 49(4): 1487-1497. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.261
    Citation: Liang Bingyan, Xu Haiyan, Wu Xiaodong, Chong Biying, Gan Zipeng, Xue Shouye, 2024. Differences of Soil Organic Carbon Components in Different Grassland Types of Qilian Mountain. Earth Science, 49(4): 1487-1497. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.261

    Differences of Soil Organic Carbon Components in Different Grassland Types of Qilian Mountain

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.261
    • Received Date: 2022-03-03
      Available Online: 2024-04-30
    • Publish Date: 2024-04-25
    • In order to determine the composition and stability of soil organic carbon pool in alpine areas, different grassland types (alpine meadow, alpine steppe and alpine swamp meadow) in Qilian Mountain area were selected as the research objects, the heavy and light components in 0-50 cm soil were separated and extracted by layer, and the contents of heavy fraction organic carbon (HFOC) and light fraction organic carbon (LFOC) were determined and analyzed. The results show that the effects of different grassland types on the content and distribution of soil HFOC and LFOC were different, the contents of HFOC and LFOC had obvious vertical changes among soil layers, show the trend of high and low, and there were obvious differences among different regions. The order of LFOC content in different grassland types is alpine swamp meadow > alpine steppe > alpine meadow, The order of soil organic carbon pool stability in different grassland types is alpine meadow > alpine steppe > alpine swamp meadow. Soil pH, moisture content, TC, SOC, TN content and C/N value were significantly correlated with soil HFOC and LFOC content(p < 0.01).In summary, the composition and stability of soil organic carbon pool in Qilian grassland ecosystem were affected by grassland types, soil physical and chemical properties and environmental variables.

       

    • loading
    • Cao, H. C., Chen, R. R., Wang, L. B., et al., 2016. Soil pH, Total Phosphorus, Climate and Distance are the Major Factors Influencing Microbial Activity at a Regional Spatial Scale. Scientific Reports, 6(1): 25815. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep25815
      Chaopricha, N. T., Marín-Spiotta, E., 2014. Soil Burial Contributes to Deep Soil Organic Carbon Storage. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 69: 251-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.11.011
      Chen, L. Y., Liang, J. Y., Qin, S. Q., et al., 2016. Determinants of Carbon Release from the Active Layer and Permafrost Deposits on the Tibetan Plateau. Nature Communications, 7: 13046. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13046
      Dai, G. H., Ma, T., Zhu, S. S., et al., 2018. Large-Scale Distribution of Molecular Components in Chinese Grassland Soils: The Influence of Input and Decomposition Processes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 123(1): 239-255. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jg004233
      Dixon, A. P., Faber-Langendoen, D., Josse, C., et al., 2014. Distribution Mapping of World Grassland Types. Journal of Biogeography, 41(11): 2003-2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.12381
      Fang, J. Y., Geng, X. Q., Zhao, X., et al., 2018. How Many Areas of Grasslands are There in China? Chinese Science Bulletin, 63(17): 1731-1739 (in Chinese). doi: 10.1360/N972018-00032
      Gao, S., Su, C. L., Xie, X. J., et al., 2022. Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Nitrogen in Unsaturated Zone in Salinized Area of Hetao Plain. Earth Science, 47(2): 568-576 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Giller, G. C., 1996. Carbon Turnover (δ13C) and Nitrogen Mineralization Potential of Particulate Light Soil Organic Matter after Rainforest Clearing. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 28(12): 1555-1567. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(96)00264-7
      Huang, D. Q., Yu, L., Zhang, Y. S., et al., 2011. Above-Ground Biomass and Its Relationship to Soil Moisture of Natural Grassland in the Northern Slopes of the Qilian Mountains. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 20(3): 20-27 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Huang, Q. M., Lü, M. K., Nie, Y. Y., et al., 2020. Characteristics of Light Fraction Organic Matter in Surface Soil of Different Altitude Forests in Wuyi Mountain. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 40(17): 6215-6222 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Janzen, H. H., Campbell, C. A., Brandt, S. A., et al., 1992. Light-Fraction Organic Matter in Soils from Long-Term Crop Rotations. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 56(6): 1799-1806. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1992.03615995005600060025x
      Jia, J., Cao, Z. J., Liu, C. Z., et al., 2019. Climate Warming Alters Subsoil But not Topsoil Carbon Dynamics in Alpine Grassland. Global Change Biology, 25(12): 4383-4393. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14823
      Li, N., Wang, G. X., Yang, Y., et al., 2011. Plant Production, and Carbon and Nitrogen Source Pools, are Strongly Intensified by Experimental Warming in Alpine Ecosystems in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 43(5): 942-953. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.01.009
      Li, Y. Y., Dong, S. K., Wen, L., et al., 2013. The Effects of Fencing on Carbon Stocks in the Degraded Alpine Grasslands of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Environmental Management, 128: 393-399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.05.058
      Li. J., Wen, Y. C., Li, X. H., et al., 2018. Soil Labile Organic Carbon Fractions and Soil Organic Carbon Stocks as Affected by Long-Term Organic and Mineral Fertilization Regimes in the North China Plain. Soil and Tillage Research, 175: 281-290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2017.08.008
      Liao, Y., Yang, Z. F., Xia, X. Q., et al., 2011. Research on Temperature Sensitivity of Soil Respiration and Different Active Organic Carbon Fractions of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Permafrost. Earth Science Frontiers, 18(6): 85-93 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Liu, L. L., Greaver, T. L., 2010. A Global Perspective on Belowground Carbon Dynamics under Nitrogen Enrichment. Ecology Letters, 13(7): 819-828. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01482.x
      Liu, G. M., Zhang, X. L., Wu, T. H., et al., 2019. Seasonal Changes in Labile Organic Matter as a Function of Environmental Factors in a Relict Permafrost Region on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. CATENA, 180: 194-202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2019.04.026
      Ma, T., Dai, G. H., Zhu, S. S., et al., 2019. Distribution and Preservation of Root- and Shoot-Derived Carbon Components in Soils across the Chinese-Mongolian Grasslands. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 124(2): 420-431. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jg004915
      Mao, N., Liu, G. M., Li, L. S., et al., 2022. Methane Fluxes and Their Relationships with Methane-Related Microbes in Permafrost Regions of the Qilian Mountains. Earth Science, 47(2): 556-567 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Meijboom, F. W., 1995. Density Fractionation of Soil Macroorganic Matter Using Silica Suspensions. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 27(8): 1109-1111. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(95)00028-d
      Mu, C. C., Zhang, T. J., Zhao, Q., et al., 2016. Soil Organic Carbon Stabilization by Iron in Permafrost Regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(19): 10286-10294. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016gl070071
      Shang, W., Wu, X. D., Zhao, L., et al., 2016. Seasonal Variations in Labile Soil Organic Matter Fractions in Permafrost Soils with Different Vegetation Types in the Central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. CATENA, 137: 670-678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2015.07.012
      Shi, Y., Baumann, F., Ma, Y., et al., 2012. Organic and Inorganic Carbon in the Topsoil of the Mongolian and Tibetan Grasslands: Pattern, Control and Implications. Biogeosciences, 9(6): 2287-2299. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-2287-2012
      Spawn, S. A., Sullivan, C. C., Lark, T. J., et al., 2020. Harmonized Global Maps of above and Belowground Biomass Carbon Density in the Year 2010. Scientific Data, 7(1): 112. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-0444-4
      Tang, L., Dong, S. K., Liu, S. L., et al., 2015. The Relationship between Soil Physical Properties and Alpine Plant Diversity on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Eurasian Journal of Soil Science (EJSS), 4(2): 88. https://doi.org/10.18393/ejss.31228
      Tao, L. H., 2016. The Dynamic of Ecological Parameters of Alpine Meadow and Its Relationship with Altitude (Dissertation). Lanzhou University, Lanzhou (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Wang, Z. W., Wang, Q., Zhao, L., et al., 2016. Mapping the Vegetation Distribution of the Permafrost Zone on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Journal of Mountain Science, 13(6): 1035-1046. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-015-3485-y
      Wu, J. G., Zhang, X. Q., Wang, Y. H., et al., 2002. The Effects of Land Use Changes on the Distribution of Soil Organic Carbon in Physical Fractionation of Soil. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 38(4): 19-29 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Wu, T. Y., Jeff, J. S., Li, F. M., et al., 2004. Influence of Cultivation and Fertilization on Total Organic Carbon and Carbon Fractions in Soils from the Loess Plateau of China. Soil and Tillage Research, 77(1): 59-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2003.10.002
      Wu, X. D., Zhao, L., Hu, G. J., et al., 2018. Permafrost and Land Cover as Controlling Factors for Light Fraction Organic Matter on the Southern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Science of the Total Environment, 613/614: 1165-1174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.052
      Xie, J. S., Yang, Y. S., Xie, M. S., et al., 2008. Effects of Vegetation Restoration on Soil Organic Matter of Light Fraction in Eroded Deraded Red Soil in Subtropics of China. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 29(4): 534-536. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198904000-00024
      Yang, Y. H., Fang, J. Y., Tang, Y. H., et al., 2008. Storage, Patterns and Controls of Soil Organic Carbon in the Tibetan Grasslands. Global Change Biology, 14(7): 1592-1599. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01591.x
      Yang, Y., Chen, R. S., Ji, X. B., 2007. Variations of Glaciers in the Yeniugou Watershed of Heihe River Basin from 1956 to 2003. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 29(1): 100-106 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Zhang, F., Fan, C. Y., Mu, C. C., et al., 2021. Influences of Snow Cover on the Thermal State of the Active Layer in the Upper Reaches of the Heihe River in the Qilian Mountains. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 43(6): 1628-1640 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Zhang, G., Cao, Z. P., Hu, C. J., 2011. Soil Organic Carbon Fractionation Methods and Their Applications in Farmland Ecosystem Research: A Review. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 22(7): 1921-1930 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Zhang, L. G., Chen, X., Xu, Y. J., et al., 2020. Soil Labile Organic Carbon Fractions and Soil Enzyme Activities after 10 Years of Continuous Fertilization and Wheat Residue Incorporation. Scientific Reports, 10: 11318. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68163-3
      Zhang, L. M., Xu, M. G., Lou, Y. L., et al., 2014. Soil Organic Carbon Fractionation Methods. Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China, (4): 1-6 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      方精云, 耿晓庆, 赵霞, 等, 2018. 我国草地面积有多大? 科学通报, 63(17): 1731-1739. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXTB201817014.htm
      高爽, 苏春利, 谢先军, 等, 2022. 河套平原盐渍化地区非饱和带氮的分布特征及影响因素. 地球科学, 47(2): 568-576. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.036
      黄德青, 于兰, 张耀生, 等, 2011. 祁连山北坡天然草地地上生物量及其与土壤水分关系的比较研究. 草业学报, 20(3): 20-27. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CYXB201103004.htm
      黄桥明, 吕茂奎, 聂阳意, 等, 2020. 武夷山不同海拔森林表层土壤轻组有机质特征. 生态学报, 40(17): 6215-6222. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXB202017034.htm
      廖艳, 杨忠芳, 夏学齐, 等, 2011. 青藏高原冻土土壤呼吸温度敏感性和不同活性有机碳组分研究. 地学前缘, 18(6): 85-93. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201106013.htm
      毛楠, 刘桂民, 李莉莎, 等, 2022. 祁连山多年冻土区甲烷通量与甲烷微生物群落组成的关系. 地球科学, 47(2): 556-567. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.037
      陶林浩, 2016. 海拔对高寒草甸生态参数季节性变化的影响: 以野牛沟流域为例(硕士学位论文). 兰州: 兰州大学.
      吴建国, 张小全, 王彦辉, 等, 2002. 土地利用变化对土壤物理组分中有机碳分配的影响. 林业科学, 38(4): 19-29. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LYKE200204003.htm
      阳勇, 陈仁升, 吉喜斌, 2007. 近几十年来黑河野牛沟流域的冰川变化. 冰川冻土, 29(1): 100-106. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BCDT200701014.htm
      张凤, 范成彦, 牟翠翠, 等, 2021. 积雪对祁连山区黑河上游活动层热状态的影响研究. 冰川冻土, 43(6): 1628-1640. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BCDT202106002.htm
      张国, 曹志平, 胡婵娟, 2011. 土壤有机碳分组方法及其在农田生态系统研究中的应用. 应用生态学报, 22(7): 1921-1930. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYSB201107038.htm
      张丽敏, 徐明岗, 娄翼来, 等, 2014. 土壤有机碳分组方法概述. 中国土壤与肥料, (4): 1-6. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRFL201404001.htm
    • 加载中

    Catalog

      通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
      • 1. 

        沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

      1. 本站搜索
      2. 百度学术搜索
      3. 万方数据库搜索
      4. CNKI搜索

      Figures(5)  / Tables(2)

      Article views (63) PDF downloads(5) Cited by()
      Proportional views

      /

      DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
      Return
      Return