长江源区大气氮湿沉降时空变化特征

赵越; 李宗省; 李中平; 张百娟; 崔乔

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2022.319

Volume 48 Issue 3

Mar. 2023

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2023 > 48(3): 1179-1194

Zhao Yue, Li Zongxing, Li Zhongping, Zhang Baijuan, Cui Qiao, 2023. Temporal and Spatial Variation of Wet Deposition of Nitrogen in the Source Region of the Yangtze River. Earth Science, 48(3): 1179-1194. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.319

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Zhao Yue, Li Zongxing, Li Zhongping, Zhang Baijuan, Cui Qiao, 2023. Temporal and Spatial Variation of Wet Deposition of Nitrogen in the Source Region of the Yangtze River. Earth Science, 48(3): 1179-1194. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.319

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Temporal and Spatial Variation of Wet Deposition of Nitrogen in the Source Region of the Yangtze River

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.319

Zhao Yue^{1, 2, 3
,
,},
Li Zongxing^{1
,
,
,},
Li Zhongping²,
Zhang Baijuan^{1, 3},
Cui Qiao^{1, 3}

1.
Observation and Research Station of Eco-Hydrology and National Park by Stable Isotope Tracing in Alpine Region/Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology of Inland River Basin/ Ecological Environment Research Center of Qilian Mountain, Gansu Province, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
2.
Oil and Gas Research Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
3.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received Date: 2022-06-21
Available Online: 2023-03-27
Publish Date: 2023-03-25

Abstract

Abstract

As the source of the longest river in Asia, the source region of the Yangtze River is great significance to explore its nitrogen deposition characteristics for protecting the safety of water sources in China. The result shows: (1) From April 2016 to July 2018, the average concentrations of NO₂^--N、NO₃^--N and NH₄⁺-N were 1.01 mg/L, 2.45 mg/L and 1.30 mg/L respectively, the average deposition of NO₂^--N、NO₃^--N and NH₄⁺-N were 0.02 kg/hm²、0.09 kg/hm²、0.30 kg/hm². Qumalai had the highest proportion to the overall nitrogen deposition concentration in the source region of the Yangtze River, followed by the Tuotuo River, Zhimenda was the smallest, and the nitrogen deposition in spring and summer was higher than that in autumn and winter. (2) There was a logarithmic function relationship between nitrogen concentration and precipitation, and a positive power function relationship between deposition and precipitation; NO₂^--N and NO₃^--N deposition were negatively correlated with temperature, and NH₄⁺-N was positively correlated with temperature. (3) The increase in NH₄⁺-N deposition in the source region of the Yangtze River in summer is mainly due to grazing by herdsmen, and the increase in NO_x^--N deposition in winter is mainly due to coal combustion, and the transmission of pollutants is also affected by westerly circulation and local circulation, and overseas sources are more concentrated in West Asia.
- the source region of Yangtze River,
- nitrogen deposition,
- atmospheric precipitation,
- atmospheric chemistry,
- ecology

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References(55)

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Temporal and Spatial Variation of Wet Deposition of Nitrogen in the Source Region of the Yangtze River

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