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    Volume 48 Issue 5
    May  2023
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    Article Contents
    Liu Xian, Jie Honghu, Jiang Shuihua, Li Xueyou, Huang Jinsong, 2023. Slope Reliability Analysis Incorporating Observation of Stability Performance under A Past Rainfall Event. Earth Science, 48(5): 1865-1874. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.327
    Citation: Liu Xian, Jie Honghu, Jiang Shuihua, Li Xueyou, Huang Jinsong, 2023. Slope Reliability Analysis Incorporating Observation of Stability Performance under A Past Rainfall Event. Earth Science, 48(5): 1865-1874. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.327

    Slope Reliability Analysis Incorporating Observation of Stability Performance under A Past Rainfall Event

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.327
    • Received Date: 2022-07-15
      Available Online: 2023-06-06
    • Publish Date: 2023-05-25
    • Failure mechanism and reliability analysis of rainfall-induced slopes generally ignore the effects of field observation information, such as the observation that the slope keeps stable in natural conditions or after a historical rainfall event. In this paper, with an infinite slope model as an example, the BUS (Bayesian Updating with Subset simulation) method is adopted for the probabilistic back analysis of spatially variable hydraulic and shear strength parameters based on the field observation that the slope survived from a previous extreme rainfall event. The probabilities of slope failure under different rainfall durations are evaluated within the framework of Monte-Carlo simulation. The influence of ignoring/incorporating the field observation on the estimate of probability of slope failure is also investigated. The results indicate that the possibility of slope failing along the weak zones caused by the spatial variability of soil parameters can be effectively excluded through the probabilistic back analysis incorporating the field observation. Based on this, more realistic probability of slope failure induced by the rainfall can be produced. If the field observation that the slope survived from a previous extreme rainfall event is ignored, the probability of slope failure will be significantly overestimated, especially in the early stage of rainfall. The research outcomes provide a new perspective for interpreting the rainfall-induced slope failure mechanisms in the spatially variable soils.

       

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