战略性关键矿产勘查现状与对策：以青海省为例

苏慧敏; 车玉滢; 尹燕梁; 董加祥; 章伟; 蒋少涌

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2022.426

Volume 48 Issue 4

Apr. 2023

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2023 > 48(4): 1543-1550

Su Huimin, Che Yuying, Yin Yanliang, Dong Jiaxiang, Zhang Wei, Jiang Shaoyong, 2023. Present Situation and Research Direction of Strategic Critical Mineral Exploration: Taking Qinghai Province as an Example. Earth Science, 48(4): 1543-1550. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.426

Citation:

Su Huimin, Che Yuying, Yin Yanliang, Dong Jiaxiang, Zhang Wei, Jiang Shaoyong, 2023. Present Situation and Research Direction of Strategic Critical Mineral Exploration: Taking Qinghai Province as an Example. Earth Science, 48(4): 1543-1550. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.426

Citation:

Su Huimin, Che Yuying, Yin Yanliang, Dong Jiaxiang, Zhang Wei, Jiang Shaoyong, 2023. Present Situation and Research Direction of Strategic Critical Mineral Exploration: Taking Qinghai Province as an Example. Earth Science, 48(4): 1543-1550. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.426

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Present Situation and Research Direction of Strategic Critical Mineral Exploration: Taking Qinghai Province as an Example

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.426

1.
School of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.
Collaborative Innovation Center for Strategic Mineral Exploration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
3.
State Key Laboratory of Geological Process and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China

Received Date: 2022-07-08
Publish Date: 2023-04-25

Abstract

Abstract

Critical mineral resources refer to strategic mineral resources that are necessary for the sustainable development of modern society at present and near future but have high risks in terms of stable supply, mainly including the so-called “three rare metals” (rare earth elements, rare metals, rare dispersed metals), and other strategic metals, such as chromium, manganese, titanium, cobalt, nickel, and vanadium, as well as strategic non-metallic minerals, such as crystalline graphite, fluorite, talc, and boron.Qinghai Province is rich in critical metal deposits with a variety of ore deposit types and potential large resource reserves. In future study, it should focus on the fundamental geological theory of super-enrichment of the critical metals and efficient and modern technology for mineral exploration, including the following major tasks: to unravel the ore-forming controlling factors, ore formation regulations, the behavior of critical metals and their enrichment mechanisms; to investigate the occurrence state of rare metal elements, improve the utilization rate and reduce environmental pollution, and improve the level of exploration. Based on the situation of critical mineral resources in China and abroad, in this paper it puts forward some thoughts and suggestions on comprehensively improving the management, exploration, development and utilization level of critical mineral resources in Qinghai Province to secure the safety of mineral resources.
- strategic critical minerals,
- exploration status,
- scientific problem,
- Qinghai Province,
- mineralogy

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致谢: 锆石年龄的意义解释和黄土岭麻粒岩的变质过程曾与中国科学院地质与地球物理所的叶凯教授进行过有益的交流.匿名评审人对本文手稿提出了建设性意见.

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