走滑断裂“分期-异向”变形过程砂箱物理模拟：以塔里木盆地顺北5号断层北段为例

付晓飞; 冯军; 王海学; 邓尚; 马庆佑; 兰明杰; 易泽军

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2022.475

Volume 48 Issue 6

Jun. 2023

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2023 > 48(6): 2104-2116

Fu Xiaofei, Feng Jun, Wang Haixue, Deng Shang, Ma Qingyou, Lan Mingjie, Yi Zejun, 2023. Sandbox Physical Simulation on 'Different Period-Different Direction' Deformation Process of Strike-Slip Faults: A Case Study of Northern Segment of Shunbei No. 5 Fault in Tarim Basin. Earth Science, 48(6): 2104-2116. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.475

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Fu Xiaofei, Feng Jun, Wang Haixue, Deng Shang, Ma Qingyou, Lan Mingjie, Yi Zejun, 2023. Sandbox Physical Simulation on "Different Period-Different Direction" Deformation Process of Strike-Slip Faults: A Case Study of Northern Segment of Shunbei No. 5 Fault in Tarim Basin. Earth Science, 48(6): 2104-2116. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.475

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Sandbox Physical Simulation on "Different Period-Different Direction" Deformation Process of Strike-Slip Faults: A Case Study of Northern Segment of Shunbei No. 5 Fault in Tarim Basin

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.475

Fu Xiaofei^{1
,
,},
Feng Jun^{1
,
,
,},
Wang Haixue¹,
Deng Shang^{2, 3},
Ma Qingyou³,
Lan Mingjie³,
Yi Zejun¹

1.
School of Earth Sciences, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China
2.
Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, China
3.
Northeast Oilfield Branch Company Ltd., SINOPEC, Urumqi 830011, China

Received Date: 2022-09-20
Publish Date: 2023-06-25

Abstract

Abstract

Shunbei No. 5 strike-slip fault is a small-scale strike-slip fault zone in Shunbei and its surroundings of Tarim basin, which can be divided into three section: north, middle and south. In this paper, the northern segment of Shunbei No. 5 fault is selected as the research object, and the deformation characteristics and formation mechanism of the strike-slip fault are clarified by using the structural physical simulation experiment. The results show that the main features of the northern segment of Shunbei No. 5 fault are multi-segment, and three types of structural styles are developed, i.e., translational strike-slip type, compression-uplift type and pull-apart type. The main active period of the north segment is the Middle Caledonian stage Ⅲ and the Late Caledonian stage, which is characterized by two stages of metasomatic superimposed deformation, and the early stage (T₇⁴ interface) is characterized by the segment growth of various combinations, the late stage (T₇⁰ interface) shows the distribution characteristics of echelon normal faults. Based on the sandbox physical simulation of the north segment of Shunbei No. 5 fault, it is confirmed that the early strike-slip action controls the deformation characteristics of the fault segments, and the late transtensional action controls the distribution law of the echelon-type fault. Therefore, the "different period-different direction" superimposed deformation controls the deformation process and formation mechanism of strike-slip fault in the northern segment of Shunbei No. 5 fault.
- Tarim basin,
- strike-slip fault,
- sandbox physical simulation,
- deformation period,
- formation mechanism,
- petroleum geology

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References(50)

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Sandbox Physical Simulation on "Different Period-Different Direction" Deformation Process of Strike-Slip Faults: A Case Study of Northern Segment of Shunbei No. 5 Fault in Tarim Basin

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