南海多波束测量中水深数据异常的精细处理与成因分析

陈星铨; 朱俊江; 朱庆龙; 焦钰涵; 丁小笑; 刘政渊; 丁咚; 贾永刚; 李三忠; 刘永江

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2023.207

Volume 50 Issue 2

Feb. 2025

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2025 > 50(2): 535-550

Chen Xingquan, Zhu Junjiang, Zhu Qinglong, Jiao Yuhan, Ding Xiaoxiao, Liu Zhengyuan, Ding Dong, Jia Yonggang, Li Sanzhong, Liu Yongjiang, 2025. Fine Processing and Analysis of Multibeam Bathymetric Data Outlier from Surveying and Mapping in the South China Sea. Earth Science, 50(2): 535-550. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2023.207

Citation:

Chen Xingquan, Zhu Junjiang, Zhu Qinglong, Jiao Yuhan, Ding Xiaoxiao, Liu Zhengyuan, Ding Dong, Jia Yonggang, Li Sanzhong, Liu Yongjiang, 2025. Fine Processing and Analysis of Multibeam Bathymetric Data Outlier from Surveying and Mapping in the South China Sea. Earth Science, 50(2): 535-550. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2023.207

Citation:

Chen Xingquan, Zhu Junjiang, Zhu Qinglong, Jiao Yuhan, Ding Xiaoxiao, Liu Zhengyuan, Ding Dong, Jia Yonggang, Li Sanzhong, Liu Yongjiang, 2025. Fine Processing and Analysis of Multibeam Bathymetric Data Outlier from Surveying and Mapping in the South China Sea. Earth Science, 50(2): 535-550. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2023.207

PDF( 22754 KB)

Fine Processing and Analysis of Multibeam Bathymetric Data Outlier from Surveying and Mapping in the South China Sea

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2023.207

Chen Xingquan^{1, 2
,
,},
Zhu Junjiang^{1, 2
,
,
,},
Zhu Qinglong^{1, 2},
Jiao Yuhan^{1, 2},
Ding Xiaoxiao^{1, 2},
Liu Zhengyuan^{1, 2},
Ding Dong^{1, 2},
Jia Yonggang³,
Li Sanzhong^{1, 2},
Liu Yongjiang^{1, 2}

1.
Institute for Advanced Ocean Study and College of Marine Geosciences, Frontiers Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, MOE Key Lab of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
2.
Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center, Qingdao 266237, China
3.
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Geological Engineering (MEGE), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China

Received Date: 2023-12-11
Available Online: 2025-02-26
Publish Date: 2025-02-25

Abstract

Abstract

High⁃resolution seabed multibeam bathymetric data is widely used in marine research and resource exploration, as marine surveying and seafloor mapping and exploration. The multibeam echo⁃sounder system is disturbed by the complexity of sea condition, ocean noise and other factors, which seriously affect the data quality. Removing various anomalies in the multibeam bathymetric data can recover the real seabed topography and it will be greatly useful for study and interpretation of the fine submarine geomorphological features. Based on the EM122 multibeam echo⁃sounder system who hull⁃mounded at the vessel "Dongfanghong 3", the high⁃resolution bathymetric data have been acquired in the northern continental margin of the South China Sea in recent years. We identify and find five types of bathymetric outlier data by fine process and analysis of the bathymetric data in this study. Based on the geometric forms of the anomaly in the topographic map and the discrete characteristics of the anomaly points in the two⁃dimensional bathymetric point cloud data, we interpret and name the topography fold anomaly, the point anomaly, the linear anomaly, the radial anomaly and the blank anomaly, respectively. Using different filtering methods, the five types of bathymetric outlier data in the multibeam bathymetric data are well removed and processed. The linear anomaly is processed well by swath filtering or subset filtering, the point anomaly and the radial anomaly are removed by the common subset filtering. The topography fold anomaly is corrected by the refraction editor and the blank area anomaly is resolved by interpolation method. By the manually filtering to the acquired bathymetric data, the outlier data are well removed and corrected. These post⁃processed bathymetric data are able to greatly support the further interpretation and analysis of seafloor geomorphological features.
- deep-water multibeam echo-sounder system,
- bathymetric outlier data,
- multibeam bathymetric data processing,
- swath filtering,
- subset filtering,
- South China Sea,
- marine geology

FullText(HTML)

References(113)

References

Calder, B. R., Mayer, L. A., 2003. Automatic Processing of High⁃Rate, High⁃Density Multibeam Echosounder Data. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 4(6): 1048. https://doi.org/10.1029/2002GC000486

Caress, D. W., Chayes, D. N., 1995. New Software for Processing Sidescan Data from Sidescan⁃Capable Multibeam Sonars. 'Challenges of Our Changing Global Environment'. Conference Proceedings. OCEANS '95 MTS/IEEE. October 9⁃12, 1995, San Diego, CA, USA. IEEE, 997-1000. https://doi.org/10.1109/OCEANS.1995.528558

Caress, D. W., Chayes, D. N., 1996. Improved Processing of Hydrosweep DS Multibeam Data on the R/V Maurice Ewing. Marine Geophysical Researches, 18(6): 631-650. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00313878

Cervenka, P., 2011. Characterization and Observation of the Seafloor with a NewMultibeam Front⁃Scan Sonar System. In: Third European Marine Sciences and Technology Conference, Lisbon, Vol. Ⅲ. Section Ⅲ. 1.5 submarine geotechnics, 1287-1297.

Chen, H. J., Cai, G. Q., Luo, W. D., et al., 2012. Features of Canyon Morphology and Their Origin in the Shenhu Area, Northern Slope of the South China Sea. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 32(5): 19-26(in Chinese with English abstract).

Chen, J. X., Guan, Y. X., Song, H. B., et al., 2015. Distribution Characteristics and Geological Implications of Pockmarks and Mud Volcanoes in the Northern and Western Continental Margins of the South China Sea. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 58(3): 919-93(in Chinese with English abstract).

Chen, P., Sun, F. P., Han, X. F., et al., 2013. Analysis on Positioning Accuracy of Beidou Satellite Navigation System. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 33(5): 34-37(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2013.05.009

Deng, Z. J., Huang, C. H., Lu, X. P., et al., 2015. Several Problems of Sound Velocity Profile Data Use in Multibeam Sounding. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 35(5): 43-46(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2015.05.011

Ding, W. W., Li, J. B., Li, J., et al., 2013. Morphotectonics and Evolutionary Controls on the Pearl River Canyon System, South China Sea. Marine Geophysical Research, 34(3): 221-238(in Chinese with English abstract).

Du, W. B., Nie, X., Yang, C. P., et al., 2022. Sedimentary Characteristics, Evolution and Controlling Factors of the Pearl River Canyon System in the Northern South China Sea. Earth Science, 47(11): 4046-4059. (in Chinese with English abstract).

Du, X. Q., Li, Y., Gao, S., 2008. Characteristics of the Large⁃Scale Sandwaves, Tidal Flow Structure and Bedload Transport over the Bank in Southern China. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 30(5): 124-136(in Chinese with English abstract).

Gong, X. D., Diao, X. Y., Lü, Y. J., et al., 2020. Application of the Full Ocean Depth Multibeam Bathymetric System Seabeam3012 in the Topographic Surveys of Mariana Seamounts in the Western Pacific. Marine Sciences, 44(8): 223-230(in Chinese with English abstract).

Han, X. B., Li, J. B., Chu, F. Y., et al., 2010. Geomorphology and Tectonic Interpretation of Zhujiang Submarine Canyon, in the Northern South China Sea. OCEANS'10 IEEE SYDNEY. May 24-27, 2010, Sydney, NSW, Australia. IEEE, 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1109/OCEANSSYD.2010.5603638

He, S. F., Sun, T. Q., Lin, W. R., et al., 2020. Architecture Design and Application of Ocean Big Data Platform. Information Technology & Standardization, 2020(5): 76-79. (in Chinese with English abstract).

Huang, X. Y., Huang, C. H., Zhai, G. J., et al., 2020. Data Processing Method of Multibeam Bathymetry Based on Sparse Weighted LS⁃SVM Machine Algorithm. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 45(4): 1538-1551. https://doi.org/10.1109/JOE.2019.2921429

Jia, D. K., Li, Z., 2019. Research on Double Probe Detection Method of Multi⁃Beam System for Unburied Submarine Pipeline. Shanxi Architecture, 45(12): 164-165(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6825.2019.12.091

Jia, R., Liu, C., 2009. Digital Terrain Model Extraction in Metropolis Based on LiDAR Point Cloud Data. Remote Sensing Information, 24(5): 3-7(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3177.2009.05.001

Jin, S. H., Liu, G. Q., Sun, W. C., et al., 2019. The Research on Depth Reduction Model of Multibeam Echosounding Considering Ship Attitude and Sound Ray Bending. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 39(1): 19-22, 34(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2019.01.005

Ladner, R. W., Elmore, P., Perkins, A. L., et al., 2017. Automated Cleaning and Uncertainty Attribution of Archival Bathymetry Based on a Priori Knowledge. Marine Geophysical Research, 38(3): 291-301. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11001⁃017⁃9304⁃9

Li, C., Wang, X., Hao, J. L., 2023. Multibeam Measurement Technology for Gravel Foundation Leveling in Shenzhen⁃Zhongshan Link. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 43(03): 16-20 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2023.03.004

Li, J. B., 1999. Multibeam Sounding Principles Survey Technologies and Data Processing Methods. Ocean Press, Beijing (in Chinese).

Li, J. B., Zheng, Y. L., Wang, X. B., et al., 2001. Multi⁃Beam Bathymetry and ItsMain Factors Affecting Accuracy. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 21(1): 26-32(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2001.01.003

Li, S. J., Chu, F. Y., Fang, Y. X., et al., 2010. Associated Interpretation of Sub⁃Bottom and Single⁃Channel Seismic Profiles from Slope of Shenhu Area in the Northern South China Sea⁃Characteristics of Gas Hydrate Sediment. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 29(4): 56-62(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5470.2010.04.009

Liu, L., Liu, S. Q., Li, X. R., et al., 2021. Multi⁃Beam Data Processing and Tide Correction. Technology & Economy in Areas of Communications, 23(2): 57-62. (in Chinese with English abstract).

Liu, Z. C., Chenyilan, Ding, J. S., et al., 2003. Study on Zoned Characteristics and Formation Cause of the East China Sea Submarine Topography. Advances in Marine Science, 21: 160-173(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-6647.2003.02.005

Long, J. W., Zhao, J. H., Chai, J. B., et al., 2024. Research on Secondary Detection of MRU Position Deviation and Terrain Elimination of Multi⁃Beam Abnormal Stripe. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 49(5): 785-797 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Maritime, K., 2009. Kongsberg EM122 Multibeam Echo Sounder Maintenance Manual. Available online: https://www.kongsberg.com/search/?searchTerm=em122 (accessed on 7 August 2023).

Maruyama, S., Santosh, M., Zhao, D. P., 2007. Superplume, Supercontinent, and Post⁃Perovskite: Mantle Dynamics and Anti⁃Plate Tectonics on the Core⁃Mantle Boundary. Gondwana Research, 11: 7-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.GR.2006.06.003

Ou, X. L., Zhu, J. J., Li, S. Z., et al., 2012. Submarine Geomorphological Features and Their Origins Analyzed from Multibeam Bathymetry Data in the South China Sea. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 9(12): 1419.

Peng, X. C., Wu, L. S., Cui, Z. G., et al., 2006. A Stability Analysis of Seabed Sand Waves in Waters North of Dongsha Islands of South China Sea. JournalofTropical Oceanography, 25(3): 21-27(in Chinese with English abstract).

Shi, Q. F., 2018. Analysis and Evaluation of the Depth Accuracy of Edge Beam in Multi⁃Beam Sounding. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 38(6): 25-28+36(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2018.06.006

Shu, S. Y., Cheng, L., 2017. Application Analysis of Multibeam System in Yangtze River Channel Surveying. China Water Transport, 9: 46-47 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Sun, M, J., Yao, Y, J., Luo, W, D., et al., 2022. Sedimentary Evolution Characteristics and Controlling Factors of Zhongiiannan Canyons in Northwestern South China Sea. Earth Science, 47(11): 4005-4019 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Sun, Q., Li, M. S., Wang, H. Y., et al., 2015. Comparison and Analysis of Ray⁃Tracking Methods for Multibeam Sounding System. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 35(2): 48-51(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2015.02.013

Sun, W. C., Xiao, F. M., Jin, S. H., et al., 2012. Normalization of Multibeam Echo Intensity Based on Weighted Least Squares Estimation Method. Journal of Geomatics Science and Technology, 29(4): 262-266(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6338.2012.04.007

Sun, W. C., Bao, J. Y., Jin, S. H., et al., 2016. Inversion of Sound Velocity Profiles by Correcting the Terrain Distortion. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 41(3): 349-355(in Chinese with English abstract).

Tao, Z. D., Zhang, H. Y., 2022. Discussion on the Method for High Quality Terrain Detection in the Deep Sea. Coastal Engineering, 41(2): 153-161(in Chinese with English abstract).

Tapponnier, P., Molnar, P., 1976. Slip⁃Line Field Theory and Large⁃Scale Continental Tectonics. Nature, 264: 319-324. https://doi.org/10.1038/264319a0

Taylor, B., Hayes, D. E., 1983. Origin and History of the South China Sea Basin. Washington DC American Geophysical Union Geophysical Monograph Series, 27: 23-56. https://doi.org/10.1029/GM027p0023

Wang, L. F., Jiang, X. H., Wang, B., et al., 2014. Key Issues about the Multibeam Bathymetric System in Channel Survey. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 34(5): 55-58(in Chinese with English abstract).

Wang, Q., Liu, S., 2021. Discussion on Acquisition Quality Monitoring Method of Multi⁃Beam Bathymetric Data. Geospatial Information, 19(07): 81-84+7(in Chinese with English abstract).

Wang, Q., Liu, S. X., Guan, Y. X., 2021. The Discussion on Shallow Multibeam Echosounding Data Processing Method. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 41(2): 29-33(in Chinese with English abstract).

Wang, S. Q., Wang, Y., Chen, K., et al., 2022. Research on Indoor Processing Method of Multi⁃Beam Data. Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology, 45(11): 219-221(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5867.2022.11.063

Wang, X. X., Benjamin, K., Sun, Q. L., 2023. Sediment Waves Control Origins of Submarine Canyons. Geology, 51(3): 310-314. https://doi.org/10.1130/G50642.1

Wang, Y. B., Wu, Z. Y., Shang, J. H., et al., 2020. Morphologic Characteristics and Controlling Factors of the Northeastern South China Sea Canyon Group. Haiyang Xuebao, 42(11): 62-74(in Chinese with English abstract).

Wang, Z. H., Wang, Z. J., Nie, Z. X., et al., 2021. Research on the Sampling Depth in the EOF Reconstruction of the Sound Speed Profile. Marine Sciences, 45(6): 126-134(in Chinese with English abstract).

Wessel, P., Smith, W. H. F., 1998. New, Improved Version of Generic Mapping Tools Released. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 79(47): 579. https://doi.org/10.1029/98EO00426.

Wu, Y, F., Guan, H, X., Xu, L, F., et al., 2002. Characteristics and Significance of Biomarkers Related to AOM in Surface Sediments of the Haima Cold Seep in the Northern South China Sea. Earth Science, 47(8): 3005-3015 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Wu, Y, T., Chen, Y, L., 2002. Multibeam Bathymetric System and Application in Ocean Engineering Exploration. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 3: 26-28 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Xiao, B., Liu, F. L., Qu, J., 2012. Error Sources Analysis for multi-Beam Echo Sounding. Marine Geology Frontiers, 28(12): 67-69, 74(in Chinese with English abstract).

Xiao, F. M., Huang, Y., Zhang, Y. H., et al., 2021. Analysis of Surface Sound Speed Errors on Multibeam Sounding Data. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 41(1): 27-30(in Chinese with English abstract).

Yan, X, P., 2018. Effect and Correction of Internal Waves on Multibeam Sounding(Dissertation). Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 24-38 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Yang, F. L., Li, J. B., Wu, Z. Y., et al., 2008. The Methods of High Quality Post⁃Processing for Shallow Multibeam Data. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 37(4): 444-450(in Chinese with English abstract).

Yang, J. Y., Zhang, X. H., Wang, X. T., 2001. Using Gravitational and Magnetic Calculation to Interpret the Earth' s Crust Characteristics of the Middle Part of the South China Sea. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 21(1): 45-50 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Yao, B. C., Liu, Z. H., 2006. Sedimentary Basins and Petroleum Resources in Nansha Offshore Area, South China Sea. China Offshore Oil and Gas, 18(3): 150-160 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Ye, Z. A., Li, Z., 2019. Research on Single Probe Detection Method of Multi⁃Beam System for Unburied Submarine Pipeline. Shanxi Architecture, 45(9): 207-208(in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhang, L. N., Xie, J., Chi, B. X., et al., 2023. Recent Advances in Distributed Acoustic Sensing Applications for Seismic Imaging. Reviews of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, 54(2): 140-149(in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhang, S. Y., Zhu, J. J., Jia, Y., et al., 2022. Submarine Small⁃Scale Features of Cyclic Steps in the Penghu Canyon: Implications for the Migration of Canyon. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 10(9): 1301.

Zhang, Y. H., Xiao, F. M., Jin, S. H., et al., 2022. A Correction Method for Multi⁃Beam Roll Residual Based on LM Algorithm. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 47(7): 1140-1145(in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhang, Z. W., Bao, J. Y., Xiao, F. M., 2016. An Interpolation Method of Multibeam Data Based on Robust Estimation. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 41(10): 14-18(in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhao, D. N., Wu, Z. Y., Li, J. B., et al., 2019. The Key Technology and Application of Parameter Optimization Combined CUBE and Surface Filter. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 48(2): 245-255(in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhao, J. H., Liu, J. N., 2008. Multibeam Bathymetry and Image Data Processing. Wuhan University Press, Wuhan (in Chinese).

Zhao, J. H., Liu, J. N., Yang, F. L., 2004. Weaken Systematic Error in Depth Data of MES. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 29(5): 394-397(in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhou, W., Wang, Y. M., Gao, X. Z., et al., 2015. Architecture, Evolution History and Controlling Factors of the Baiyun Submarine Canyon System from the Middle Miocene to Quaternary in the Pearl River Mouth Basin, Northern South China Sea. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 67: 389-407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2015.05.015

Zhu, J, J., Li, S, Z., Lu, J, A., et al., 2020. Scientific Implications and Preliminary Surveying Results of Geological and Physical Oceanography Environment in the Shenhu Area of the Northern South China Sea. Earth Science, 45(4): 1416-1426 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhu, J. J., Ou, X. L., Yang, Y., et al., 2022. Seafloor Visualization and Graphic User Interface Design. Earth Science Frontiers, 29(5): 255-264(in Chinese with English abstract).

陈江欣, 关永贤, 宋海斌, 等, 2015. 麻坑-泥火山在南海北部与西部陆缘的分布特征和地质意义. 地球物理学报, 58(3): 919-938.

邓志军, 黄辰, 陆秀平, 等, 2015. 多波束测深声速剖面数据使用中的若干问题. 海洋测绘, 35(5): 43-46.

杜文波, 聂鑫, 杨楚鹏, 等, 2022. 南海北部珠江口外峡谷体系沉积特征、演化及其控制因素. 地球科学, 47(11): 4046-4059. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.166

杜晓琴, 李炎, 高抒, 2008. 台湾浅滩大型沙波、潮流结构和推移质输运特征. 海洋学报, 2008(5): 124-136.

龚旭东, 刁新源, 吕亚军, 等, 2020. 全水深多波束测深系统Seabeam3012在西太平洋马里亚纳海山区地形测量中的应用. 海洋科学, 44(8): 223-230.

何书锋, 孙钿奇, 林文荣, 等, 2020. 海洋大数据平台架构设计及应用. 信息技术与标准化, 5: 76-79.

贾德康, 李志, 2019. 非掩埋海底管道应用多波束系统双探头检测方法研究. 山西建筑, 45(12): 164-165.

贾蓉, 刘春, 2009. 基于机载LiDAR点云数据的复杂城市区域数字地面模型提取. 遥感信息, 5: 3-7.

贾帅东, 张立华, 彭认灿, 等, 2013. 基于多波束数据的网格水深模型内插方法精度分析. 海洋测绘, 33(5): 24-26+37.

金绍华, 刘国庆, 孙文川, 等, 2019. 顾及姿态及声线弯曲的多波束测深归算模型研究. 海洋测绘, 39(1): 19-22+34.

李家彪, 1999. 多波束勘测原理技术与方法. 北京: 海洋出版社.

李家彪, 郑玉龙, 王小, 等, 2001. 多波束测深及影响精度的主要因素. 海洋测绘, 1: 26-32.

李守军, 初凤友, 方银霞, 等, 2010. 南海北部陆坡神狐海域浅地层与单道地震剖面联合解释-水合物区沉积地层特征. 热带海洋学报, 29(4): 56-62.

历昌, 王兴, 郝建录, 2023. 深中通道碎石基础整平多波束测量技术. 海洋测绘, 43(3): 16-20.

刘亮, 刘时桥, 李兴锐, 等, 2021. 多波束数据处理及潮汐影响改正. 交通科技与经济, 23(2): 57-62.

龙佳威, 赵建虎, 柴江波, 等, 2024. MRU位置偏差二次探测及多波束异常条纹地形消除方法研究. 武汉大学学报(信息科学版), 49(5): 785-797.

彭学超, 吴庐山, 崔兆国, 等, 2006. 南海东沙群岛以北海底沙波稳定性分析. 热带海洋学报, 3: 21-27.

史青法, 2018. 多波束测量边缘波束测深精度分析与评估. 海洋测绘, 38(6): 25-28+36.

舒升元, 程龙, 2017. 多波束系统在长江航道测量中的应用分析. 中国水运, 9: 46-47.

孙美静, 姚永坚, 罗伟东等, 2022. 南海西北部中建南海底峡谷群的发现及演化特征. 地球科学, 47(11): 4005-4019. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.034

孙强, 李明叁, 王洪燕, 等, 2015. 多波束测深系统声线跟踪方法对比分析. 海洋测绘, 35(2): 48-51.

孙文川, 暴景阳, 金绍华, 等, 2016. 多波束海底地形畸变校正与声速剖面反演. 武汉大学学报(信息科学版), 41(3): 349-355.

孙文川, 肖付民, 金绍华, 等, 2012. 加权最小二乘估计的多波束声强数据归一化方法. 测绘科学技术学报, 29(4): 262-266.

陶泽丹, 张洪运, 2022. 深远海高质量地形探测方法探讨. 海岸工程, 41(2): 153-161.

汪诗奇, 王莹, 陈科, 等, 2022. 多波束数据内业处理方法研究. 测绘与空间地理信息, 45(11): 219-221.

王利锋, 蒋新华, 王冰, 等, 2014. 多波束测深系统在航道测量中的关键问题探讨. 海洋测绘, 34(5): 55-58.

王启, 刘胜旋, 2021. 多波束测深数据采集质量监控方法探讨. 地理空间信息, 19(7): 81-84+7.

王启, 刘胜旋, 关永贤, 2021. 浅水多波束测深资料处理关键技术探讨. 海洋测绘, 41(2): 29-33.

王玉宾, 吴自银, 尚继宏, 等, 2020. 南海东北部峡谷体系的地貌特征与发育控制因素. 海洋学报, 42(11): 62-74.

王子蘅, 王振杰, 聂志喜, 等, 2021. 声速剖面EOF重构的实测数据采样深度研究. 海洋科学, 45(06): 126-134.

吴一帆, 管红香, 许兰芳, 等, 2022. 南海北部海马冷泉区表层沉积物的AOM生物标志化合物特征及意义. 地球科学, 47(8): 3005-3015. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.202

吴永亭, 陈义兰, 2002. 多波束系统及其在海洋工程勘察中的应用. 海洋测绘, 3: 26-28.

肖波, 刘方兰, 曲佳, 2012. 多波束测深系统误差源分析. 海洋地质前沿, 28(12): 67-69+74.

肖付民, 黄毅, 张永厚, 等, 2021. 表层声速误差对多波束测深数据的影响分析. 海洋测绘, 41(1): 27-30.

闫循鹏, 2018. 海洋内波对多波束测深的影响与改正(硕士学位论文). 青岛: 山东科技大学, 24-38.

阳凡林, 李家彪, 吴自银, 等, 2008. 浅水多波束勘测数据精细处理方法. 测绘学报, 4: 444-450+457.

杨金玉, 张训华, 王修田, 2001. 利用重磁计算解释南海海盆中部地壳结构特征. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 1: 45-50.

姚伯初, 刘振湖, 2006. 南沙海域沉积盆地及油气资源分布. 中国海上油气, 3: 150-160.

叶作安, 李志, 2019. 非掩埋海底管道应用多波束系统单探头检测方法研究. 山西建筑, 45(9): 207-208.

张丽娜, 谢军, 迟本鑫, 等, 2023. 分布式光纤地震传感技术在成像研究中的应用进展. 地球与行星物理论评, 54(2): 140-149.

张永厚, 肖付民, 金绍华, 等, 2022. 一种基于LM算法的多波束横摇残差改正方法. 武汉大学学报(信息科学版), 47(7): 1140-1145.

张志伟, 暴景阳, 肖付民, 2016. 抗差估计的多波束测深数据内插方法. 测绘科学, 41(10): 14-18.

赵荻能, 吴自银, 李家彪, 等, 2019. CUBE曲面滤波参数联合优选关键技术及应用. 测绘学报, 48(2): 245-255.

赵建虎, 刘经南, 2008. 多波束测深及图像数据处理. 武汉: 武汉大学出版社.

赵建虎, 刘经南, 阳凡林, 2004. 多波束测深数据系统误差的削弱方法研究. 武汉大学学报(信息科学版), 5: 394-397.

朱俊江, 李三忠, 陆敬安, 等, 2020. 南海北部神狐海域地质环境综合调查及科学意义. 地球科学, 45(4): 1416-1426.

朱俊江, 欧小林, 杨悦, 等, 2022. 大洋海底数据可视化和成图设计与分析. 地学前缘, 29(5): 255-264.

Relative Articles

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Proportional views

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Figures(11) / Tables(2)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (180) PDF downloads(22)

Fine Processing and Analysis of Multibeam Bathymetric Data Outlier from Surveying and Mapping in the South China Sea

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2023.207

Abstract

References

Proportional views

Catalog

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Proportional views

Export File

Citation

Format

Content