全球海平面年际波动与陆地水储量异常的时空关联

宋哲; 张子占; 郑硕; 闫昊明; 高春春

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2024.046

Volume 50 Issue 4

Apr. 2025

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Song Zhe, Zhang Zizhan, Zheng Shuo, Yan Haoming, Gao Chunchun, 2025. Spatial and Temporal Association between Interannual Fluctuations of Global Sea Level and Anomalies in Terrestrial Water Storage. Earth Science, 50(4): 1663-1672. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2024.046

Citation:

Song Zhe, Zhang Zizhan, Zheng Shuo, Yan Haoming, Gao Chunchun, 2025. Spatial and Temporal Association between Interannual Fluctuations of Global Sea Level and Anomalies in Terrestrial Water Storage. Earth Science, 50(4): 1663-1672. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2024.046

Citation:

Song Zhe, Zhang Zizhan, Zheng Shuo, Yan Haoming, Gao Chunchun, 2025. Spatial and Temporal Association between Interannual Fluctuations of Global Sea Level and Anomalies in Terrestrial Water Storage. Earth Science, 50(4): 1663-1672. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2024.046

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Spatial and Temporal Association between Interannual Fluctuations of Global Sea Level and Anomalies in Terrestrial Water Storage

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2024.046

Song Zhe^{1, 2
,
,},
Zhang Zizhan^{1, 2, 3
,
,
,},
Zheng Shuo^{1, 2},
Yan Haoming^{1, 2},
Gao Chunchun⁴

1.
State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth's Dynamics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, China
2.
College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.
Hubei Luojia Laboratory, Wuhan 430077, China
4.
College of Geodesy and Geomatics, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China

Received Date: 2024-03-17
Available Online: 2025-05-10
Publish Date: 2025-04-25

Abstract

Abstract

Studying the interannual fluctuations during the rise of Global Mean Sea Level (GMSL) helps us to gain a deeper understanding of the changes in GMSL. This work mainly studies the two significant interannual fluctuations and their causes experienced by GMSL between 2005 and 2016, quantitatively estimates the spital distribution and contribution of terrestrial water storage (TWS) anomaly to GMSL changes in different global continent and analyzes the correlation between abnormal TWS changes in different continents and El Niño southern oscillation (ENSO). The results show that in the interannual fluctuations of GMSL, the contribution of gravity sea level (BSL) changes related to oceanic mass changes is 80%, and the contribution of steric sea level changes related to changes in seawater temperature and salinity is about 20%. The melting of ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica mainly affects the long-term trend of BSL. TWS anomaly change in different continents affects the interannual changes of BSL differently, with South America contributing the most, followed by North America, Asia, and Oceania, the TWS contribution from Europe is the smallest. The correlation between TWS anomaly change in South America and ENSO is the strongest, with a correlation coefficient of -0.76 and a phase lead of 7 months. The correlation is the weakest in North America, reaching its maximum value of -0.25 at a phase lead of 5 months.
- sea level change,
- interannual fluctuation,
- terrestrial water storage anomaly,
- El Niño southern oscillation,
- geodesy

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References(42)

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