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    Volume 28 Issue 4
    Jul.  2003
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    ZHANG Wang-sheng, FENG Guang-sheng, GAO Shan, SUN Lin-hua, 2003. Metamorphic Core Complex Structure and Uplifting Mechanism in Lajishan-Hualong Area. Earth Science, 28(4): 407-413.
    Citation: ZHANG Wang-sheng, FENG Guang-sheng, GAO Shan, SUN Lin-hua, 2003. Metamorphic Core Complex Structure and Uplifting Mechanism in Lajishan-Hualong Area. Earth Science, 28(4): 407-413.

    Metamorphic Core Complex Structure and Uplifting Mechanism in Lajishan-Hualong Area

    • Received Date: 2003-04-18
    • Publish Date: 2003-07-25
    • This paper studies the metamorphic core complex in Lajishan-Hualong area, middle Qilian. Its core consists of Archeozoic and Proterozoic Hualong Group metamorphic complexes undergoing ductile deformation, with its median layers, Middle-Upper Cambrian and mass of magmatic rocks undergoing plastic deformation of low-pressure metamorphism, and overlayers, Lower Cretaceous experiencing minor brittle deformation without metamorphism. The composition and texture of the metamorphic core complex show features of symmetrical extension and uplifting and a rapid uplifting period within 23 to 32 Ma and displacement quantity of normal denudational faults about 25-27 kilometres. The mineral pair calculation measures its extensional metamorphic temperature about 625-630 ℃, the metamorphic depth about 20 km and the metamorphic pressure about 0.63 GPa, which shows that it should belong to a regional thermal current metamorphism of low-pressure type. In the light of long run thermal crustal, thermal mantle, thick crustal evolution and tectonics upwelling of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, the Lajishan-Hualong metamorphic core complex can be considered as a typical example of crust extension caused by thermal upwelling of mantle. The Lajishan-Hualong area can, therefore, become a window to look into the structure and tectonic upwelling of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau lithosphere.

       

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