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    Volume 32 Issue 3
    May  2007
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    YAO Li-jing, YAN Dan-ping, HU Ling, 2007. Structure Style and Temperature-Pressure Estimation of the Detachment Fault Zone around Fangshan Dome, Western Hills of Beijing. Earth Science, 32(3): 357-365.
    Citation: YAO Li-jing, YAN Dan-ping, HU Ling, 2007. Structure Style and Temperature-Pressure Estimation of the Detachment Fault Zone around Fangshan Dome, Western Hills of Beijing. Earth Science, 32(3): 357-365.

    Structure Style and Temperature-Pressure Estimation of the Detachment Fault Zone around Fangshan Dome, Western Hills of Beijing

    • Received Date: 2006-09-08
    • Publish Date: 2007-05-25
    • The basement ductile shear zone of the Fangshan extensional dome separates the Archean Guandi complex from various cover strata in southern and northern margins of Fangshan pluton.This ductile shear zone is composed of the ductilely deformed fabrics with an SE-ward kinematic, which can be deduced from rock and mineral deformations, including faultage offect and so on, on both macroscopic and microcosmic scales.Typical regional-dynamic metamorphic mineral pair hornblende-plagioclase and high pressure mineral muscovite with high Si are common and identified within the ductile shear zone.EPMA analysis of the mineral pair gives a metamorphic condition of T=492-555 ℃ and p=0.33 GPa, which indicates a metamorphic grade of lower-amphibolite facies and a depth of around 12.9 km estimated following a normal lithostatic pressure.Field evidences, including that Fangshan pluton intruded the Archean Guandi complex and the ductile shear zone, lots of gneissic xenolithes within the Fangshan pluton, and that a lot of quartz monzonite-diorite intruded along the fabric of the ductile shear zone, support that the ductile shear zone was formed before Fangshan pluton, and likely to be simultaneous with the formation of the Fangshan detachment zone of the extensional dome.

       

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