中小流域山洪危险性区划

陆桂华; 钟凌; 吴志勇; 何海

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2014.136

Volume 39 Issue 10

Oct. 2014

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2014 > 39(10): 1438-1444

Lu Guihua, Zhong Ling, Wu Zhiyong, He Hai, 2014. Zoning of Mountain Torrent Hazards in Medium-Small River Basins. Earth Science, 39(10): 1438-1444. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.136

Citation:

Lu Guihua, Zhong Ling, Wu Zhiyong, He Hai, 2014. Zoning of Mountain Torrent Hazards in Medium-Small River Basins. Earth Science, 39(10): 1438-1444. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.136

Lu Guihua, Zhong Ling, Wu Zhiyong, He Hai, 2014. Zoning of Mountain Torrent Hazards in Medium-Small River Basins. Earth Science, 39(10): 1438-1444. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.136

Citation:

Lu Guihua, Zhong Ling, Wu Zhiyong, He Hai, 2014. Zoning of Mountain Torrent Hazards in Medium-Small River Basins. Earth Science, 39(10): 1438-1444. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.136

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Zoning of Mountain Torrent Hazards in Medium-Small River Basins

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.136

Lu Guihua^{1, 2
,},
Zhong Ling^{1, 2},
Wu Zhiyong^{1, 2},
He Hai^{1, 2}

1.
College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
2.
Institute of Water Problems, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China

Received Date: 2014-02-27
Publish Date: 2014-10-01

Abstract

Abstract

As one of the effective non-engineering measurements, zoning of mountain torrent hazards is an important part of flood prevention and disaster mitigation system. A torrent hazard evaluation model is built by using GIS spatial analysis and modeling techniques and fuzzy mathematics method in this paper, in which the evaluation index weight is determined with analytic hierarchy process according to the results of orthogonal analysis. In addition, seven factors are chosen as the new evaluation index system to evaluate the torrent hazards, combined with the definition of mountain torrent hazard and the analysis of factors causing mountain torrent disaster, with the application of orthogonal design method, and the observed influence degree of rainfall and conflux time on mountain torrent. The areas of the upper reach of the Huaihe River were chosen as the case study area of mountain torrent hazards zonation. The results show that areas with the shortest confluence time and the largest hypsographic feature are the most dangerous areas.
- flood damage,
- evaluation model,
- hazard analysis,
- orthogonal design,
- hydrogeology

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References(40)

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