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    Volume 39 Issue 11
    Nov.  2014
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    Article Contents
    Jiang Huajun, Li Chang'an, Zhang Yufen, Jiang Duanwu, 2014. Origin of Meander Shape-Superimposed Valleys in the Middle Jialing River: Responses to Regional Geological Environment. Earth Science, 39(11): 1566-1574. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.149
    Citation: Jiang Huajun, Li Chang'an, Zhang Yufen, Jiang Duanwu, 2014. Origin of Meander Shape-Superimposed Valleys in the Middle Jialing River: Responses to Regional Geological Environment. Earth Science, 39(11): 1566-1574. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.149

    Origin of Meander Shape-Superimposed Valleys in the Middle Jialing River: Responses to Regional Geological Environment

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.149
    • Received Date: 2014-01-06
    • Publish Date: 2014-11-01
    • In order to define the formation of the Jialing meander shape-superimposed valley and response to the regional geological environment evolution, the regional geological background, together with the evolution model of water system are explored. It is found that origin of the meander shape-superimposed valley maybe controlled by cut-through of the Three Gorges. Water systems of the Sichuan basin and the Jianghan basin had developed separately due to the ancient watershed before the cut-through of the Three Gorges until the Jianghan basin drainage cut through the ancient watershed, captured the western drainage of watershed because of quick erosion rate in the eastern Jianghan basin, and the two drainages were unified at last. Ancient meander of the Jialing River was fast undercut, inset the bed rock and finally developed the meander shape-superimposed valley, the spectacular landscape. Based on ESR (electron spin resonance dating) ages of river sediments in the gravel layers, we believe that cut-through of the Three Gorges happened approximately in the Early-Middle Pleistocene. The cut-through maybe closely related with the "Kunlun-Huanghe Movement", which happened in this period because of the strong crustal activity in the Quaternary.

       

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