白云凹陷恩平组沉积晚期大型三角洲发育特征及其意义

曾智伟; 杨香华; 朱红涛; 夏晨晨; 牛杏; 陈莹; 韩银学

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2017.006

Volume 42 Issue 1

Jan. 2017

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2017 > 42(1): 78-92

Zeng Zhiwei, Yang Xianghua, Zhu Hongtao, Xia Chenchen, Niu Xing, Chen Ying, Han Yinxue, 2017. Development Characteristics and Significance of Large Delta of Upper Enping Formation, Baiyun Sag. Earth Science, 42(1): 78-92. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.006

Citation:

Zeng Zhiwei, Yang Xianghua, Zhu Hongtao, Xia Chenchen, Niu Xing, Chen Ying, Han Yinxue, 2017. Development Characteristics and Significance of Large Delta of Upper Enping Formation, Baiyun Sag. Earth Science, 42(1): 78-92. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.006

Citation:

Zeng Zhiwei, Yang Xianghua, Zhu Hongtao, Xia Chenchen, Niu Xing, Chen Ying, Han Yinxue, 2017. Development Characteristics and Significance of Large Delta of Upper Enping Formation, Baiyun Sag. Earth Science, 42(1): 78-92. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.006

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Development Characteristics and Significance of Large Delta of Upper Enping Formation, Baiyun Sag

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.006

Zeng Zhiwei^{1,2
,},
Yang Xianghua^{1,2
,
,},
Zhu Hongtao^1,2,
Xia Chenchen^1,2,
Niu Xing^1,2,
Chen Ying³,
Han Yinxue³

1.
Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources of the Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.
Faculty of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
3.
CNOOC Research Institute, Beijing 100028, China

Received Date: 2016-06-20
Publish Date: 2017-01-15

Abstract

Abstract

A large-scale braided delta is developed in the late stage of the Enping Formation in the Baiyun sag, but the sedimentary process, the internal development stages and the plane distribution of the delta remain unclear. Based on the nine wells which penetrated the third member of the Enping Formation, the detrital zircon U-Pb dating and the 2D and 3D seismic data analyses were carried out in this paper. The sediment supply patterns of the Enping Formation in different depositional periods were determined. During the first-second members of Enping Formation (SQ1-SQ2), sediments derived from the paleo-uplift were mainly composed of Mesozoic igneous rocks and are interpreted to have sourced via relatively short-distance transportation. During the third member of Enping Formation (SQ3), the sediments oriented from South China folded belt (SCFB) which mainly consists of Precambrian-Paleozoic metamorphic rocks. The sediments which are derived from SCFB and transported long-distance pathways through northwest-southeast orientation have deposited in Baiyun sag and the large-scale delta developed subsequently. Meanwhile, the sedimentary characteristics of large-scale delta of the SQ3 within Baiyun sag are described through typical seismic facies and the energy half-time seismic attribute analysis. The delta developed three stages of progradational wedges continuously to the southeast direction and with increasing scale initially, followed by decreasing scale until the rift basin disappeared. The results reveal that the deltaic coal-bearing and terrigenous-marine source rocks are mainly developed in the SQ3 and thus the large-scale delta has an excellent accumulation condition of source-reservoir-cap rock assemblages. And the delta front sand bodies tend to develop the updip pinch-out reservoir which will become an important target for oil and gas exploration in Paleogene of Baiyun deep-water region.
- progradational reflection,
- provenance system,
- zircon U-Pb dating,
- Enping Formation,
- Baiyun sag,
- petroleum geology,

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References(70)

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Development Characteristics and Significance of Large Delta of Upper Enping Formation, Baiyun Sag

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