• 中国出版政府奖提名奖

    中国百强科技报刊

    湖北出版政府奖

    中国高校百佳科技期刊

    中国最美期刊

    Volume 50 Issue 10
    Oct.  2025
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Feng Wenkai, Zhao Jiachen, Yi Xiaoyu, Guo Chaoxu, Li Shuangquan, Tang Xuefeng, Zhao Yanlong, Ding Zhiwen, 2025. Characteristics and Drivers of Clustered Landslides Induced by Extreme Rainstorm on June 16 in Fujian-Guangdong-Jiangxi Junction Area. Earth Science, 50(10): 4111-4124. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.087
    Citation: Feng Wenkai, Zhao Jiachen, Yi Xiaoyu, Guo Chaoxu, Li Shuangquan, Tang Xuefeng, Zhao Yanlong, Ding Zhiwen, 2025. Characteristics and Drivers of Clustered Landslides Induced by Extreme Rainstorm on June 16 in Fujian-Guangdong-Jiangxi Junction Area. Earth Science, 50(10): 4111-4124. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.087

    Characteristics and Drivers of Clustered Landslides Induced by Extreme Rainstorm on June 16 in Fujian-Guangdong-Jiangxi Junction Area

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.087
    • Received Date: 2025-01-13
    • Publish Date: 2025-10-25
    • On June 16, 2024, an extreme rainfall event occurred in the Fujian-Guangdong-Jiangxi junction area, triggering tens of thousands of landslides and causing significant casualties and property losses. This study aims to rapidly identify the characteristics and driving factors of landslides to provide data support for disaster forecasting, early warning, and risk management. Post-disaster optical imagery was used for intelligent landslide identification, supplemented by on-site validation, to analyze the spatial distribution and developmental characteristics of the landslides. The study further investigated the driving factors by integrating the meteorological, ecological factors, geological conditions topographic features. The results reveal a total of 35 407 landslides, covering an area of approximately 41.27 km2, predominantly small-scale and concentrated in mountainous areas where rainfall exceeded 250 mm. Natural landslides exhibited relatively regular shapes and higher mobility, while landslides induced by engineering activities showed more complex shapes and lower mobility. The distribution of landslides was significantly influenced by the meteorological, ecological factors, geological conditions and topographic characteristics. Natural landslides were primarily controlled by topography, whereas engineering-induced landslides displayed greater randomness. This study deepens the understanding of the characteristics and driving mechanisms of clustered landslides, providing valuable scientific guidance for disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief efforts.

       

    • loading
    • Bai, H. L., Feng, W. K., Yi, X. Y., et al., 2021. Group-Occurring Landslides and Debris Flows Caused by the Continuous Heavy Rainfall in June 2019 in Mibei Village, Longchuan County, Guangdong Province, China. Natural Hazards, 108(3): 3181-3201. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-04819-1
      Chen, B., Zhang, C. C., Li, Z. H., et al., 2024. Developmental Characteristics and Controlling Factors of Landslides Triggered by Extreme Rainfalls on 16 June 2024 in Longyan, Fujian Province. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 49(11): 2145-2155(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Chen, W. H., Yu, B., Ye, P., et al., 2024. Regional Prediction of Gully-Type Debris Flow Caused by Shallow Landslides in Fujian. Journal of Natural Disasters, 33(5): 12-22(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Feng, H. J., Zhou, A. G., Tang, X. M., et al., 2016. Development and Distribution Characteristics of Debris Flow in Zhejiang Province and Its Regional Forecast. Earth Science, 41(12): 2088-2099(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Feng, W. K., Bai, H. L., Lan, B., et al., 2022. Spatial–Temporal Distribution and Failure Mechanism of Group-Occurring Landslides in Mibei Village, Longchuan County, Guangdong, China. Landslides, 19(8): 1957-1970. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-022-01904-9
      Feng, W. K., Jia, B. Z., Wu, Y. Y., et al., 2022. Characteristics and Mechanism of Landslide-Debris Flow Chain Disaster in Low Mountain and Hilly Terrain. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 33(1): 35-44(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Guo, J., Wang, J., Li, Y., et al., 2021. Discussions on the Transformation Conditions of Wangcang Landslide-Induced Debris Flow. Landslides, 18(5): 1833-1843. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-021-01650-4
      Hu, Y. M., Du, Y. D., Luo, X. L., 2013. Precipitation Patterns during the "Dragon Boat Water" in South China for the Recent 49 Years. Meteorological Monthly, 39(8): 1031-1041(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Huang, L. X., Chen, J. Q., Li, H. W., et al., 2024. Excellent Tomato Detector Based on Pruning and Distillation to Balance Accuracy and Lightweight. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 227: 109520. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2024.109520
      Jain, S., Khosa, R., Gosain, A. K., 2022. Impact of Landslide Size and Settings on Landslide Scaling Relationship: A Study from the Himalayan Regions of India. Landslides, 19(2): 373-385. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-021-01794-3
      Li, T., Xie, C. C., Xu, C., et al., 2024. Automated Machine Learning for Rainfall-Induced Landslide Hazard Mapping in Luhe County of Guangdong Province, China. China Geology, 7(2): 315-329. https://doi.org/10.31035/cg2024064
      Liu, X. P., Yin, K. L., Xiao, C. G., et al., 2024. Meteorological Early Warning of Landslide Based on I-D-R Threshold Model. Earth Science, 49(3): 1039-1051(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Luo, Y., He, S. M., He, J. C., 2014. Effect of Rainfall Patterns on Stability of Shallow Landslide. Earth Science, 39(9): 1357-1363(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Ma, S. Y., Shao, X. Y., Xu, C., 2023. Landslides Triggered by the 2016 Heavy Rainfall Event in Sanming, Fujian Province: Distribution Pattern Analysis and Spatio-Temporal Susceptibility Assessment. Remote Sensing, 15(11): 2738. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15112738
      Qiu, H. J., Su, L. L., Tang, B. Z., et al., 2024. The Effect of Location and Geometric Properties of Landslides Caused by Rainstorms and Earthquakes. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 49(7): 2067-2079. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5816
      Rana, K., Ozturk, U., Malik, N., 2021. Landslide Geometry Reveals Its Trigger. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(4): e2020GL090848. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020gl090848
      Sheng, L., 2015. Spatio-Temporal Analysis and Comprehensive Evaluation of Rainfall-Type Regional Landslide (Dissertation). Fuzhou University, Fuzhou (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Talaat, F. M., Zain Eldin, H., 2023. An Improved Fire Detection Approach Based on YOLO-V8 for Smart Cities. Neural Computing and Applications, 35(28): 20939-20954. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-023-08809-1
      Wang, J. H., Yang, S. M., Wei, Z. J., et al., 2018. Characteristics of the Variation of Precipitation during "Dragon-Boat Racing" Season of Guangdong under the Background of Global Climate Warming. Guangdong Meteorology, 40(1): 4-8(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Xiao, T., Liu, Q. L., Deng, M., et al., 2025. Evolution Patterns of Landslide Susceptibility in Three Gorges Reservoir Areas. Earth Science, 50(4): 1625-1637(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Xu, Q., Xu, F. S., Pu, C. H., et al., 2024. Preliminary Analysis of Extreme Rainfall-Induced Cluster Landslides in Jiangwan Township, Shaoguan, Guangdong, April 2024. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 49(8): 1264-1274 (in Chinese with English abstract).
      Yu, B., Chen, W. H., Feng, W. K., et al., 2023. A Case Study of Shallow Landslides Triggered by Rainfall in Sanming, Fujian Province, China. Environmental Earth Sciences, 82(18): 426. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-11118-4
      Zhang, Z. J., Zou, Y. L., Tan, Y. F., et al., 2024. YOLOv8-Seg-CP: A Lightweight Instance Segmentation Algorithm for Chip Pad Based on Improved YOLOv8-Seg Model. Scientific Reports, 14: 27716. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-78578-x
      Zhao, B., Liao, H. J., Su, L. J., 2021. Landslides Triggered by the 2018 Lombok Earthquake Sequence, Indonesia. CATENA, 207: 105676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2021.105676
      Zhu, J., Kang, Y. H., Liu, M., et al., 2023. Study on the Development Feature and Rainfall Threshold of "Dragon Boat Water" Geological Hazards in Qingyuan from 2011 to 2022. Mineral Exploration, 14(12): 2480-2491(in Chinese with English abstract).
      陈博, 张灿灿, 李振洪, 等, 2024. 福建龙岩市2024年"6·16" 特大暴雨诱发滑坡发育特征及其调控因子分析. 武汉大学学报(信息科学版), 49(11): 2145-2155.
      陈文鸿, 余斌, 叶鹏, 等, 2024. 福建区域浅层滑坡诱发沟谷型泥石流灾害预测. 自然灾害学报, 33(5): 12-22.
      冯杭建, 周爱国, 唐小明, 等, 2016. 浙江省泥石流灾害发育分布规律及区域预报. 地球科学, 41(12): 2088-2099. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2016.514
      冯文凯, 贾邦中, 吴义鹰, 等, 2022. 低山丘陵区典型滑坡-泥石流链生灾害特征与成灾机理. 中国地质灾害与防治学报, 33(1): 35-44.
      胡娅敏, 杜尧东, 罗晓玲, 2013. 近49年华南"龙舟水" 的降水分型. 气象, 39(8): 1031-1041.
      刘谢攀, 殷坤龙, 肖常贵, 等, 2024. 基于I-D-R阈值模型的滑坡气象预警. 地球科学, 49(3): 1039-1051. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.233
      罗渝, 何思明, 何尽川, 2014. 降雨类型对浅层滑坡稳定性的影响. 地球科学, 39(9): 1357-1363. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.118
      盛玲, 2015. 降雨型区域滑坡时空分析及综合评价研究(硕士学位论文). 福州: 福州大学.
      王娟怀, 杨守懋, 韦智嘉, 等, 2018. 全球气候变暖背景下广东"龙舟水" 的变化特征. 广东气象, 40(1): 4-8.
      肖婷, 刘庆丽, 邓敏, 等, 2025. 三峡库区万州区滑坡易发性演化规律. 地球科学, 50(4): 1625-1637. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2024.038
      许强, 徐繁树, 蒲川豪, 等, 2024.2024年4月广东韶关江湾镇极端降雨诱发群发性滑坡初步分析. 武汉大学学报(信息科学版), 49(8): 1264-1274.
      朱江, 亢亚惠, 刘曼, 等, 2023. 清远市2011—2022年"龙舟水" 地质灾害发育特征与降雨阈值研究. 矿产勘查, 14(12): 2480-2491.
    • 加载中

    Catalog

      通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
      • 1. 

        沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

      1. 本站搜索
      2. 百度学术搜索
      3. 万方数据库搜索
      4. CNKI搜索

      Figures(16)  / Tables(1)

      Article views (142) PDF downloads(6) Cited by()
      Proportional views

      /

      DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
      Return
      Return