气体地球化学勘查研究进展与展望

李高鑫; 陈鑫; 郑有业; 高顺宝; 林成贵; 薛兆龙; 姜晓佳

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2025.131

Volume 50 Issue 11

Nov. 2025

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2025 > 50(11): 4473-4498

Li Gaoxin, Chen Xin, Zheng Youye, Gao Shunbao, Lin Chenggui, Xue Zhaolong, Jiang Xiaojia, 2025. Research Progress and Prospects of Gas Geochemical Exploration. Earth Science, 50(11): 4473-4498. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.131

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Li Gaoxin, Chen Xin, Zheng Youye, Gao Shunbao, Lin Chenggui, Xue Zhaolong, Jiang Xiaojia, 2025. Research Progress and Prospects of Gas Geochemical Exploration. Earth Science, 50(11): 4473-4498. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.131

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Research Progress and Prospects of Gas Geochemical Exploration

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.131

Li Gaoxin^{1, 2
,
,},
Chen Xin^{1, 2
,
,},
Zheng Youye^{1, 2, 3},
Gao Shunbao²,
Lin Chenggui⁴,
Xue Zhaolong³,
Jiang Xiaojia^{1, 2}

1.
School of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
2.
Institute of Geological Survey, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
3.
State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
4.
Development and Research Center, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037, China

Received Date: 2024-11-24
Publish Date: 2025-11-25

Abstract

Abstract

As mineral exploration in China continues to advance, the search for concealed deposits in covered areas has become a crucial future direction. In this paper it systematically reviews the research progress in using gases as prospecting media for mineral exploration in covered terrains. It analyzes the principles, characteristics, sources, and migration mechanisms of mineralization-related gases used in exploration, summarizes the influence of environmental factors on their migration and enrichment. For different types of gases (such as CO₂, hydrocarbon gases, sulfur-bearing gases, inert gases Rn and He, and mercury vapor (Hg)), it summarizes their application characteristics and challenges in mineral exploration, highlighting the advantages of multi-gas joint surveys specifically for metallic sulfide deposits. Although gas geochemical methods have demonstrated significant effectiveness in exploration practice, the genetic mechanisms, migration patterns, and influencing factors of various gases require further in-depth research, and the related theoretical framework needs refinement. Concurrently, there is an urgent need to establish a comprehensive system encompassing the detection, identification, tracing, and evaluation of gas geochemical anomalies to enhance the applicability and effectiveness of this method.
- covered area,
- exploration of concealed ore deposits,
- mechanism of gas migration,
- sulfurous gas prospecting,
- problems and prospects,
- geochemistry

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References(212)

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Research Progress and Prospects of Gas Geochemical Exploration

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.131

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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