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    Volume 51 Issue 7
    Jul.  2026
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    Article Contents
    Yang Zijie, Chen Dongxia, Chang Yinshan, Wang Jun, Chen Xiaoyi, Wang Fuwei, Liu Jinshui, Pan Jinjie, Liu Chen, Wang Qiaochu, Wang Yuchao, Qu Hongda, Rong Lanxi, 2026. Control of Hydrocarbon Accumulation by Inverted Structure of Central Anticline Belt in Xihu Depression, East China Sea Basin. Earth Science, 51(7): 2682-2702. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.119
    Citation: Yang Zijie, Chen Dongxia, Chang Yinshan, Wang Jun, Chen Xiaoyi, Wang Fuwei, Liu Jinshui, Pan Jinjie, Liu Chen, Wang Qiaochu, Wang Yuchao, Qu Hongda, Rong Lanxi, 2026. Control of Hydrocarbon Accumulation by Inverted Structure of Central Anticline Belt in Xihu Depression, East China Sea Basin. Earth Science, 51(7): 2682-2702. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.119

    Control of Hydrocarbon Accumulation by Inverted Structure of Central Anticline Belt in Xihu Depression, East China Sea Basin

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.119
    • Received Date: 2026-01-07
    • Publish Date: 2026-07-25
    • The Xihu Depression underwent significant tectonic inversion during the Miocene, underscoring the importance of elucidating its coupling effects with hydrocarbon accumulation. This study utilizes various data, including 3D seismic, well logging, and employs multiple methods for a quantitative assessment of tectonic inversion intensity. The results indicate that the depression-uplift transition in the central anticline zone is pronounced, featuring the development of near EW extensional normal faults in the shallow anticline core, while early NNE-NE trending normal faults underwent activation through compressional inversion. Based on the characteristics of inversion normal faults, eight types of inverted structural styles have been classified. Through quantitative evaluations using fold amplitude ratios, fracture fractals, and fault inversion rates, it established that the central anticline belt exhibits a north-strong and south-weak pattern of tectonic inversion intensity, based on which four characteristic hydrocarbon accumulation models were established: Type I: fault-sand coupling under weak structural inversion; Type II: deep localized enrichment driven by intensive structural adjustment under moderate-to-strong inversion; Type III: vertical multi-stratigraphic enrichment facilitated by relay-style faulting under strong inversion; Type IV: large-scale enrichment preserved by non-penetrating faults under strong tectonic inversion. This research enhances the understanding of hydrocarbon accumulation mechanisms within the context of tectonic inversion in the Xihu Depression and provides valuable insights for exploration in analogous basins.

       

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