塔里木克拉通盆地超深层走滑断裂控储成藏研究进展

张银涛; 孙冲; 谢舟; 熊昶; 赵星星

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2026.143

Volume 51 Issue 5

May 2026

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2026 > 51(5): 1787-1802

Zhang Yintao, Sun Chong, Xie Zhou, Xiong Chang, Zhao Xingxing, 2026. Research Progress of Ultra-Deep Strike-Slip Fault Controlling Reservoir Formation in Tarim Craton Basin. Earth Science, 51(5): 1787-1802. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.143

Citation:

Zhang Yintao, Sun Chong, Xie Zhou, Xiong Chang, Zhao Xingxing, 2026. Research Progress of Ultra-Deep Strike-Slip Fault Controlling Reservoir Formation in Tarim Craton Basin. Earth Science, 51(5): 1787-1802. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.143

Citation:

Zhang Yintao, Sun Chong, Xie Zhou, Xiong Chang, Zhao Xingxing, 2026. Research Progress of Ultra-Deep Strike-Slip Fault Controlling Reservoir Formation in Tarim Craton Basin. Earth Science, 51(5): 1787-1802. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.143

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Research Progress of Ultra-Deep Strike-Slip Fault Controlling Reservoir Formation in Tarim Craton Basin

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.143

Zhang Yintao^{1, 2, 3
,
,},
Sun Chong^{1, 2, 3},
Xie Zhou^{1, 2, 3},
Xiong Chang^{1, 2, 3},
Zhao Xingxing^{1, 2, 3}

1.
China National Petroleum Corporation Tarim Oilfield Company, Korla 841000, China
2.
China National Petroleum Corporation Ultra-Deep Complex Oil and Gas Reservoir Exploration and Development Technology Research Center, Korla 841000, China
3.
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Ultra-Deep Complex Oil and Gas Reservoir Exploration and Development Engineering Research Center, Korla 841000, China

Received Date: 2026-01-23
Publish Date: 2026-05-25

Abstract

Abstract

Aiming at the exploration challenges of ultra-deep carbonate reservoirs in the platform area of the Tarim Basin, in this paper it systematically summarizes theoretical advances in strike-slip fault-controlling reservoir formation and hydrocarbon accumulation. It establishes a "facies-fault-dissolution" ternary composite reservoir-control mechanism, revealing that low-order faults dominate high-quality reservoir development by constructing high-density fracture networks through a "weak activity-strong modification" process. Furthermore, it constructs a "source-fault-reservoir-seal" quaternary coupled accumulation model, elucidating how the spatiotemporal coupling of multi-phase fault activities with hydrocarbon charging, along with segmented sealing properties, governs the enrichment patterns characterized by "fault-block control, one block per pool, and small pools forming giant fields." The paper highlights current challenges in quantitative evaluation of fault sealing, delineation of deep fluid activity timelines, high-precision 3D modeling, and AI-based intelligent identification. Future research should focus on the multi-scale synergistic evolution of faults, fluids, and karst systems, deepening the understanding of intrinsic relationships among key factors to support precise prediction and efficient exploration of ultra-deep oil and gas resources.
- Tarim basin,
- ultra-deep,
- strike-slip fault,
- fault-controlling reservoir formation and hydrocarbon accumulation,
- enrichment pattern,
- petroleum geology

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References(79)

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Research Progress of Ultra-Deep Strike-Slip Fault Controlling Reservoir Formation in Tarim Craton Basin

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