超万米深井机械式随钻测温装置研制与试验

朱芝同; 左泽旭; 吴川; 梁健; 刘天乐; 邵玉涛

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2026.245

Volume 51 Issue 8

Aug. 2026

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2026 > 51(8): 2967-2976

Zhu Zhitong, Zuo Zexu, Wu Chuan, Liang Jian, Liu Tianle, Shao Yutao, 2026. Development and Testing of a Mechanical While-Drilling Temperature-Measurement Device for Ultra-Deep Wells. Earth Science, 51(8): 2967-2976. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.245

Citation:

Zhu Zhitong, Zuo Zexu, Wu Chuan, Liang Jian, Liu Tianle, Shao Yutao, 2026. Development and Testing of a Mechanical While-Drilling Temperature-Measurement Device for Ultra-Deep Wells. Earth Science, 51(8): 2967-2976. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.245

Citation:

Zhu Zhitong, Zuo Zexu, Wu Chuan, Liang Jian, Liu Tianle, Shao Yutao, 2026. Development and Testing of a Mechanical While-Drilling Temperature-Measurement Device for Ultra-Deep Wells. Earth Science, 51(8): 2967-2976. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.245

PDF( 9714 KB)

Development and Testing of a Mechanical While-Drilling Temperature-Measurement Device for Ultra-Deep Wells

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.245

Zhu Zhitong^{1
,
,},
Zuo Zexu²,
Wu Chuan^{2
,
,
,},
Liang Jian¹,
Liu Tianle³,
Shao Yutao¹

1.
Institute of Exploration Technology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Tianjin 300309, China
2.
School of Mechanical and Electronic Information, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
3.
School of Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China

Received Date: 2026-05-13
Publish Date: 2026-08-25

Abstract

Abstract

To address the failure of electronic temperature-measurement devices caused by extreme downhole temperatures in ultra-deep (10, 000-m-class) drilling, this study developed a mechanical temperature-measurement device for while-drilling applications based on an irreversible thermo-chromic (heat-sensitive color-development) principle. Integrated into the inner-tube assembly of a wireline coring drill, the device uses a color-developing coating composed of materials with specified melting points to record the maximum downhole temperature reached. After retrieval of the inner-tube assembly to the surface using an overshot, the temperature record can be read. Experimental results show that the device measures temperatures from 37 to 260 ℃, with measurement errors below 5% in the 110–260 ℃ range. The resolution is 3 ℃ from 37 to 65 ℃ and 6 ℃ from 65 to 260 ℃. In addition, the device requires about 30 minutes to reach thermal equilibrium for stable measurement, and a 72-hour constant-temperature test verified its excellent stability. Because it contains no electronic components, the mechanical device avoids the high-temperature limitations of ultra-deep wells and provides an effective method for while-drilling bottom-hole temperature measurement in drilling projects exceeding 10, 000 meters.
- mechanical,
- temperature measurement,
- coring tools,
- ultra-deep wells,
- temperature-indicating paper

FullText(HTML)

References(40)

References

Andarawis, E. A., Lin, D., Popp, J., et al., 2022. A MEMS Gyroscope for Reliable Long Duration Measurement While Drilling at 300 ℃. GE Global Research, Niskayuna, New York. https://doi.org/10.2172/1879864

Chi, M., Chen, J. B., Wang, H. P., et al., 2025. Application of Semi-Permanent Optical Fiber Outside Tubing in Offshore Heavy Oil Steam Huff and Puff Thermal Recovery Block. Well Logging Technology, 49(3): 481-486 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Fan, S., Jiang, G. C., Yi, H., et al., 2023. Research and Application of High-Temperature Resistant Plugging, Wall-Fixing and Anti-Collapse Water-Based Drilling Fluid. Drilling & Production Technology, 46(2): 146-152 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Han, W. K., Zhao, J. F., Liu, Z. Q., et al., 2026. Review of Temperature Measurement Methods Based on Thermoelectric Sensors and Current Status of Their Application in Intelligent Cutting Tools. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 62(2): 17-34 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3901/JME.260151

Konowski, M. R., Nermoen, A., Thomas, P. J., et al., 2024. Borehole Optical Fibre Distributed Temperature Sensing Vs. Manual Temperature Logging for Geothermal Condition Assessment: Results of the OptiSGE Project. Sensors, 24(23): 7419. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24237419

Lao, J. J., Zhang, N. X., Wang, T. C., et al., 2025. Research on High-Precision Cu/CuNi Flexible Thermocouple Temperature Sensor. Micronanoelectronic Technology, 62(11): 119-125 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Li, J. J., Wu, X. L., Zhang, Z. Q., et al., 2025. Development and Application of Batch Conversion Software for DTS Distributed Optical Fiber Temperature Logging Data. Well Testing, 34(4): 72-78 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Liang, J., Li, X. Y., Zhou, H. J., et al., 2025. Development Status and Trend Analysis of Geological Core Drilling Technology and Equipment in China During the 14th Five-Year Plan Period. Drilling Engineering, 52(6): 1-14 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Lillo, M., Suárez, F., Hausner, M. B., et al., 2022. Extension of Duplexed Single-Ended Distributed Temperature Sensing Calibration Algorithms and Their Application in Geothermal Systems. Sensors, 22(9): 3319. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093319

Liu, Q. X., 2024. Application of Real-Time Fiber Optic Transmission Technology for Dynamic Monitoring of Geothermal Temperature. Urban Geology, 19(3): 275-280 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Prauzek, M., Kucova, T., Konecny, J., et al., 2023. IoT Sensor Challenges for Geothermal Energy Installations Monitoring: a Survey. Sensors, 23(12): 5577. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23125577

Ren, C. Y., Zhang, K. L., 2025. Development of High-Precision Infrared Radiation Sensor. Acta Photonica Sinica, 54(11): 1154311 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3788/gzxb20255411.1154311

Sugiura, J., Jones, S., 2025. High-Temperature Measurement-While-Drilling Tools for Oil/Gas and Geothermal Drilling: Current Trends, Future Directions and Potential Impacts. SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. Richardson: Society of Petroleum Engineers, SPE 227910-MS. https://doi.org/10.2118/227910-ms

Sun, L. Y., Pei, R., Liu, Y. J., et al., 2022. Design of Electrolyte Temperature Monitoring System Based on STM32 in LabVIEW Environment. Instrument Technique and Sensor(10): 93-98 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Vedum, J., Røed, M. H., Kolberg, S., et al., 2017. Development of a Novel Logging Tool for 450℃ Geothermal Wells. Additional Conferences (Device Packaging, HiTEC, HiTEN, and CICMT), 2017: 011-019. https://doi.org/10.4071/2380-4491.2017.hiten.11

Wu, C. P., Wang, Y. T., Chen, C. H., 2025. Design of High-Precision Temperature Isolation Transmitter System Based on Thermocouples. Instrument Technique and Sensor(12): 45-50 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Wu, J. H., Feng, H. T., Xie, J. G., et al., 2025. Development of High-Temperature Drilling Fluid for Drilling Complex Formations in Medium-Deep Geothermal Wells. Drilling Engineering, 52(5): 61-66 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Xu, H., Chu, F., Shen, M., et al., 2025. Temperature Monitoring and Optimization Technology of Coal Conveying System Based on Distributed Optical Fiber Temperature Measurement. Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators, 38(12): 2272-2278 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Yang, H. J., Wang, C. S., Yang, X. Z., et al., 2025. Key Technology Progress and Scientific Significance of 10 000 m Ultra-Deep Drilling in Well Shendi Take-1. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 52(5): 1180-1188 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhang, C., Sun, J. S., Huang, X. B., et al., 2025. Research Progress and Prospect of Cooling Technology for Drilling Fluid in Deep and Ultra-Deep Wells. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 47(6): 1161-1174 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhang, H., Zheng, G. M., Zou, X. J., 2025. Optical Fiber Monitoring Algorithm for Two-Phase Medium Interface in Cavity-Making Wells. Science Technology and Engineering, 25(10): 4102-4108 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhang, Z., Ran, H. Q., Zhang, Y., et al., 2024. Technical Status and Development Suggestions of Ultra-Deep Scientific Drilling Equipment. Drilling Engineering, 51(4): 14-22 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Zhao, C. F., Wang, X., 2026. Design of a Hydrographic Survey Data Acquisition and Transmission System Based on STM32 Microcontroller. Instrumentation Technology(1): 35-37, 60 (in Chinese with English abstract).

迟名, 陈建波, 王海朋, 等, 2025. 油管外半永置式光纤在海上稠油蒸汽吞吐热采区块的应用. 测井技术, 49(3): 481-486.

范胜, 蒋官澄, 易浩, 等, 2023. 抗高温封堵固壁防塌水基钻井液研究与应用. 钻采工艺, 46(2): 146-152.

韩文康, 赵金富, 刘战强, 等, 2026. 基于热电式传感器的测温方法及其在智能刀具中的应用现状综述. 机械工程学报, 1-18 [2026-01-28].

劳钧杰, 张柠溪, 王田晨, 等, 2025. 高精度Cu/CuNi柔性热电偶温度传感器研究. 微纳电子技术, 62(11): 119-125.

李家骏, 吴晓龙, 张子前, 等, 2025. DTS分布式光纤温度测井数据批量转换软件开发与应用. 油气井测试, 34(4): 72-78.

梁健, 李小洋, 周红军, 等, 2025. "十四五"我国地质岩心钻探技术装备发展现状及趋势分析. 钻探工程, 52(6): 1-14.

刘清晓, 2024. 面向地热温度动态监测的光纤实时传输技术应用研究. 城市地质, 19(3): 275-280.

任传运, 张凯临, 2025. 高精度红外辐射传感器研制. 光子学报, 54(11): 140-150.

孙伦业, 裴瑞, 刘永杰, 等, 2022. LabVIEW环境下基于STM32的电解液温度监测系统设计. 仪表技术与传感器, (10): 93-98.

吴传平, 王玉涛, 陈春华, 2025. 基于热电偶的高精度温度隔离变送系统的设计. 仪表技术与传感器, (12): 45-50.

吴景华, 冯海涛, 谢俊革, 等, 2025. 中深地热井复杂地层钻进高温钻井液研制. 钻探工程, 52(5): 61-66.

徐豪, 储峰, 沈萌, 等, 2025. 基于分布式光纤测温的输煤系统温度监测及优化技术. 传感技术学报, 38(12): 2272-2278.

杨海军, 王春生, 杨宪彰, 等, 2025. 深地塔科1井万米特深井钻探关键技术进展与科学意义. 石油勘探与开发, 52(5): 1180-1188.

张昊, 郑恭明, 邹先坚, 2025. 造腔井两相介质界面光纤监测算法. 科学技术与工程, 25(10): 4102-4108.

张正, 冉恒谦, 张毅, 等, 2024. 特深科学钻探装备技术现状与发展建议. 钻探工程, 51(4): 14-22.

章超, 孙金声, 黄贤斌, 等, 2025. 深井超深井钻井液降温技术研究进展及展望. 工程科学学报, 47(6): 1161-1174.

赵传锋, 王星, 2026. 基于STM32的海道测量数据采集与传输系统设计. 仪表技术, (1): 35-37.

Relative Articles

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Proportional views

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Figures(9) / Tables(1)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (237) PDF downloads(35)

Development and Testing of a Mechanical While-Drilling Temperature-Measurement Device for Ultra-Deep Wells

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2026.245

Abstract

References

Proportional views

Catalog

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Proportional views

Export File

Citation

Format

Content