厦门西港沉积环境变化及重金属的污染累积

李桂海; 曹志敏; 蓝东兆; 许江; 关伟

Volume 33 Issue 1

Jan. 2008

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2008 > 33(1): 124-130

LI Gui-hai, CAO Zhi-min, LAN Dong-zhao, XU Jiang, GUAN Wei, 2008. Variation of Depositional Environment and Accumulation of Heavy Metals in West Harbour, Xiamen. Earth Science, 33(1): 124-130.

Citation:

LI Gui-hai, CAO Zhi-min, LAN Dong-zhao, XU Jiang, GUAN Wei, 2008. Variation of Depositional Environment and Accumulation of Heavy Metals in West Harbour, Xiamen. Earth Science, 33(1): 124-130.

LI Gui-hai, CAO Zhi-min, LAN Dong-zhao, XU Jiang, GUAN Wei, 2008. Variation of Depositional Environment and Accumulation of Heavy Metals in West Harbour, Xiamen. Earth Science, 33(1): 124-130.

Citation:

LI Gui-hai, CAO Zhi-min, LAN Dong-zhao, XU Jiang, GUAN Wei, 2008. Variation of Depositional Environment and Accumulation of Heavy Metals in West Harbour, Xiamen. Earth Science, 33(1): 124-130.

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Variation of Depositional Environment and Accumulation of Heavy Metals in West Harbour, Xiamen

1.
Bureau of Marine Geological Survey of Hainan Province, Haikou 570206, China
2.
Faculty of Marine Geosciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
3.
Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic A dministration, Xiamen 361005, China
4.
Key Laboratory of Anhui Technological Research of Sewage Treatment, Anhui Institute of Environmental Sciences, Hefei 230061, China

Received Date: 2007-03-01
Publish Date: 2008-02-25

Abstract

Abstract

The contamination history of heavy metals and changes of the depositional environment of the West Harbour in Xiamen for the last 70 years were studied by using high resolution records, the measurement of concentrations of heavy metals, organic matters and sulfide in its marine sediment core, grain-size analysis, and recent sedimentation rate of the sediment. The results indicate that Cu, Zn, Pb, and As can be considered as indicators of anthropogenic metal pollution. The degree of enrichment is As > Cu > Zn > Pb, whereas Cr, Cd and Hg are not enriched in the sediment of the area. The variation of the sediment composition and depositional environment in the site has been obvious in the last 70 years. There is direct correlation among the vertical distribution characteristics of the heavy metals, hydrodynamic force and depositional environment of the time. For the sediment, the more stable of the source, and the smaller of the grain size and the better of the separation, the higher the content of heavy metals are in sediment. There is significant positive correlation between the concentrations of the most heavy metals and the concentrations of organic carbon and sulfide in all depth.
- heavy metals,
- accumulation,
- depositional environment,
- sediment core,
- West Harbour

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References(30)

References

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