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    Volume 35 Issue 4
    Jul.  2010
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    Article Contents
    LIU Jian-guo, CHEN Zhong, YAN Wen, CHEN Mu-hong, YIN Xue-bo, 2010. Geochemical Characteristics of Rare Earth Elements in the Fine-Grained Fraction of Surface Sediment from South China Sea. Earth Science, 35(4): 563-571. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2010.072
    Citation: LIU Jian-guo, CHEN Zhong, YAN Wen, CHEN Mu-hong, YIN Xue-bo, 2010. Geochemical Characteristics of Rare Earth Elements in the Fine-Grained Fraction of Surface Sediment from South China Sea. Earth Science, 35(4): 563-571. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2010.072

    Geochemical Characteristics of Rare Earth Elements in the Fine-Grained Fraction of Surface Sediment from South China Sea

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2010.072
    • Received Date: 2009-11-20
    • Publish Date: 2010-07-01
    • Rare earth elements (REE) in the fine-grained fraction of surface sediments were detected by ICP-MS analysis, to study distribution characters of REE and the influencing factors in the South China Sea. Results reveal that distribution of REE in sediments is mainly related with continental input, biological effects and provision of volcanic materials in the South China Sea. The REE NASC normalization distribution pattern of average fine-grained fraction in the South China Sea is similar to that in Chinese loess, and also those of coastal rivers including the Pearl River and Mekong River, but sharply different from that of Cenozoic basalts from the South China Sea, indicating that fine-grained fraction was mostly derived from the mainland substance. Trend analysis of REE indicates that fine-grained fraction between the Pearl River Mouth and the southern Hainan Island was transported into the slope in the southeastern direction, while sediments between the southwestern Taiwan Island and the Pearl River Mouth were mostly transported southward. Sediments in the western Luzon Island and near the Huangyan Island were mainly conveyed northwestward, which could reach 113°E in the west and 20°N in the north. In the southern South China Sea, sediments were wholly transported towards the northwestern Nansha trough.

       

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