• 中国出版政府奖提名奖

    中国百强科技报刊

    湖北出版政府奖

    中国高校百佳科技期刊

    中国最美期刊

    Volume 36 Issue 4
    Jul.  2011
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    LI Yong-tao, GU Yan-sheng, QU Zan, 2011. Magnetic Properties of Recent Sediments at Tianxing Centralshoal of Wuhan: Implication for Sedimentary Environment Change in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River. Earth Science, 36(4): 779-788. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.080
    Citation: LI Yong-tao, GU Yan-sheng, QU Zan, 2011. Magnetic Properties of Recent Sediments at Tianxing Centralshoal of Wuhan: Implication for Sedimentary Environment Change in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River. Earth Science, 36(4): 779-788. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.080

    Magnetic Properties of Recent Sediments at Tianxing Centralshoal of Wuhan: Implication for Sedimentary Environment Change in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.080
    • Received Date: 2010-10-25
    • Publish Date: 2011-07-01
    • Multi-proxy of environmental magnetism (such as mass susceptibility, frequency dependent susceptibility, saturation isothermal, demagnetizing factor and thermalmagnetic curve) and magnetic fabric parameters derived from the recent sediments at Tianxing Centralshoal of Wuhan are employed to reconstruct the history of paleo-hydrology and climate changes in the mid-upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The assemblage zones of multi-proxy of environmental magnetism indicate that both upper (0.60-1.50 m) and lower (2.40-3.30 m) zones are dominated by the ferromagnetic magnetite. The upper zone is marked by the superparamagnetic grains, which make greater contributions to the mass susceptibility. The percentage of antiferromagnetic minerals in the middle zone (1.50-2.40 m) increases in inverse proportion to the percentage of the ferromagnetic. Therefore, the depth variation of the magnetic mineral contents is like letter C reflecting the magnetic characteristics of "SOFT", "hard" and "SOFT" throughout the section. The analysis on the magnetic fabric parameters demonstrates that hydrodynamic intensity of sedimentary environment, ordering degrees of particle arrangement, and flow velocity of the Yangtze River have undergone significant changes in the past 100 years, which is related to the paleo-hydrological change of the Yangtze River. Variation patterns of magnetic properties in the recent sediments are consistent with the climate change and discharge change at Hankou Station. Especially, hydrodynamic intensity of sedimentary environment has changed from unstable to stable, then unstable, corresponding to the temperature and precipitation changes from hot-wet to cool-dry and hot-wet. Our research has provided significant evidence for further understanding the influence of climate change on the paleo-hydrology and sedimentary environment of the Yangtze River in the historical period.

       

    • loading
    • Chen, J.Q., Shi, Y.F., Zhang, Q., et al., 2006. Climatic background for historical flood of 1 860, 1 870 during past 500 years in the Upper Yangtze River basin. Journal of Lake Sciences, 18(5): 476-483 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.18307/2006.0506
      Chen, Z.Y., Li, J.F., Shen, H.T., et al., 2001. Yangtze River of China: historical analysis of discharge variability and sediment flux. Geomorphology, 41(2-3): 77-91. doi: 10.1016/S0169-555X(01)00106-4
      Hilton, J., Lishman, J.P., Chapman, J.S., 1986. Magnetic and chemical characterization of a diagenetic magnetic mineral formed in the sediments of productive lakes. Chemical Geology, 56(3-4): 325-333. doi: 10.1016/0009-2541(86)90012-4
      Hu, S.Y., Deng, C.L., Appel, E., et al., 2001. Environmental implication of magnetic property on lacustrine sediments. Chinese Science Bulletin, 46(17): 1491-1494 (in Chinese). doi: 10.1360/csb2001-46-17-1491
      Liu, Q.S., Deng, C.L., 2009. Magnetic susceptibility and its environmental significances. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 52(4): 1041-1048 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.oalib.com/paper/1568814
      Liu, Q.S., Zeng, Q.L., Yang, T., et al., 2009. Magnetic properties of street dust from Chibi city, Hubei Province, China: its implications for urban environment. Journal of Earth Science, 20(5): 848-857. doi: 10.1007/s12583-009-0071-7
      Lu, S.G., Dong, R.B., Yu, J.Y., et al., 1999. Magnetic measurement characterisation of red earth profile in eastern China and its environmental implications. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 42(6): 764-771 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dqwlxb199906006
      Niu, J.L., Yang, Z.S., Li, Y.H., et al., 2008. The characteristics of the environmental magnetism in sediment from the river mouths of the Changjiang River and the Huanghe River and their comparison study. Marine Sciences, 32(4): 24-30 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-HYKX200804004.htm
      Thompson, R., Oldfield, F., 1986. Environmental magnetism. Allen and Unwin, London.
      Wang, H., Zheng, X.M., Wang, X.Y., et al., 2008. Environmental magnetic properties of sediments from middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River. Quaternary Sciences, 28(4): 640-648 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DSJJ200804016.htm
      Wang, H.Q., Zhang, S.H., Li, H.Y., 2008. The rock magnetic behaviors and its environmental implication of surface sediments in Beianhe, Beijing. Chinese Science Bulletin, 53(13): 1589-1597 (in Chinese). doi: 10.1360/csb2008-53-13-1589
      Wang, Y.J., Jiang, T., Shi, Y.F., 2005. Changing trends of climate and runoff over the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in 1961-2000. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 27(5): 709-714 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/bcdt200505014
      Wang, Z., Chen, Z.Y., Shi, Y.F., et al., 2007. The conformation of underlying bed sand wave and its dynamic mechanism in Wuhan-Hekou section, upper and middle water of Yangtze River. Science in China (Series D), 37(9): 1223-1234 (in Chinese). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/309455757_The_conformation_of_underlying_bed_sand_wave_and_its_dynamic_mechanism_in_Wuhan_Hekou_section_upper_and_middle_water_of_Yangtze_River
      Wang, Z.B., Yang, S.Y., Li, P., et al., 2006. Detrital mineral compositions of the Changjiang River sediments and their tracing implications. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 24(4): 570-578 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cjxb200604015
      Wang, Z.B., Yang, S.Y., Wang, R.C., et al., 2007. Magnetite compositions of Changjiang River sediments and their tracing implications. Geochimica, 36(2): 176-184 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/281582197_Magnetite_compositions_of_Changjiang_River_sediments_and_their_tracing_implications
      Worm, H.U., Banerjee, S.K., 1987. Rock magnetic character in Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Geophysical Research Letter, 14(11): 1083-1086. doi: 10.1029/GL014i011P01083
      Yan, G.L., 1996. The application of rock magnetic susceptibility anisotropy in geology. China University of Geosciences Press, Wuhan, 1-20 (in Chinese).
      Yang, S.Y., Jiang, S.Y., Ling, H.F., et al., 2007. Sr-Nd isotopic compositions of the Changjiang sediments: implications for tracing sediment sources. Science in China (Series D), 50(10): 1556-1565. doi: 10.1007/s11430-007-0052-6
      Yang, T., Liu, Q.S., Chan, L.S., et al., 2009a. Magnetic investigation of heavy metals contamination in urban topsoils around the East Lake, Wuhan city, China. Geophysical Journal International, 171(2): 603-612. doi: 10.111/j.1365-246X.2007.03558.x
      Yang, T., Liu, Q.S., Zeng, Q.L., et al., 2009b. Environmental magnetic responses of urbanization processes: evidence from the lake sediments in East Lake, Wuhan, China. Geophysical Journal International, 179(2): 873-886. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04315.x
      Yang, T., Liu, Q.S., Li, H.X., et al., 2010. Anthropogenic magnetic particles and heavy metals in the road dust: magnetic identification and its implications. Atmospheic Environment, 44(9): 1175-1185. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.12.028
      Yuan, X.C., 1991. The principle of palaeomagnetism and its application. Geological Publishing House, Beijing, 34-50 (in Chinese).
      Zhang, W.G., Dai, X.R., Zhang, F.R., et al., 2007. Magnetic properties of sediments from the Chaohu Lake for the last 7 000 years and their implications for the evolution of Asian monsoon. Quaternary Sciences, 27(6): 1053-1062 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dsjyj200706021
      Zhang, Y.F., Li, C.A., Chen, L., et al., 2009. Magnetic fabric characters of sand-dune sediments and its paleowind field in the middle reaches of Yangtze River. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 52(1): 150-156 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1002/cjg2.1330/pdf
      Zhou, L.C., Liu, S.H., 2005.2-D numerical simulation of flow field in Tianxingzhou reach on Yangtze River. Engineering Journal of Wuhan University (Engineering Edition), 38(1): 30-33 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-WSDD200501007.htm
      陈家其, 施雅风, 张强, 等, 2006. 从长江上游近500年历史气候看1860、1870年大洪水气候变化背景. 湖泊科学, 18(5): 476-483. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1003-5427.2006.05.006
      胡守云, 邓成龙, Appel, E., 等, 2001. 湖泊沉积物磁学性质的环境意义. 科学通报, 46(17): 1491-1494. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0023-074X.2001.17.020
      刘青松, 邓成龙, 2009. 磁化率及其环境意义. 地球物理学报, 52(4): 1041-1048. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.04.021
      卢升高, 董瑞斌, 俞劲炎, 等, 1999. 中国东部红土的磁性及其环境意义. 地球物理学报, 42(6): 764-771. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.1999.06.006
      牛军利, 杨作升, 李云海, 等, 2008. 长江与黄河河口沉积物环境磁学特征及其对比研究. 海洋科学, 32(4): 24-30. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYKX200804004.htm
      王红强, 张世红, 李海燕, 2008. 北京北安河地表沉积物的岩石磁学特征及环境意义. 科学通报, 53(13): 1589-1597. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0023-074X.2008.13.016
      王辉, 郑祥民, 王晓勇, 等, 2008. 长江中下游干流河底沉积物环境磁性特征. 第四纪研究, 28(4): 640-648. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7410.2008.04.016
      王艳君, 姜彤, 施雅风, 2005. 长江上游流域1961—2000年气候及径流变化趋势. 冰川冻土, 27(5): 709-714.
      王哲, 陈中原, 施雅风, 等, 2007. 长江中下游(武汉-河口段)底床沙波型态及其动力机制. 中国科学(D辑), 37(9): 1223-1234. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JDXK200709010.htm
      王中波, 杨守业, 李萍, 等, 2006. 长江水系沉积物碎屑矿物组成及其示踪意义. 沉积学报, 24(4): 570-578. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0550.2006.04.015
      王中波, 杨守业, 王汝成, 等, 2007. 长江河流沉积物磁铁矿化学组成及其物源示踪. 地球化学, 36(2): 176-184.
      阎桂林, 1996. 岩石磁化率各向异性在地学中的应用. 武汉: 中国地质大学出版社, 1-20.
      杨守业, 蒋少涌, 凌洪飞, 等, 2007. 长江河流沉积物Sr-Nd同位素组成与物源示踪. 中国科学(D辑), 37(5): 682-690. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JDXK200705012.htm
      张卫国, 戴雪荣, 张福瑞, 等, 2007. 近7000年巢湖沉积物环境磁学特征及其指示的亚洲季风变化. 第四纪研究, 27(6): 1053-1062. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7410.2007.06.021
      张玉芬, 李长安, 陈亮, 等, 2009. 长江中游砂山沉积物磁组构特征及其指示的古风场. 地球物理学报, 52(1): 150-156. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX200901019.htm
      周龙才, 刘士和, 2005. 长江天兴洲河段平面二维流场数值模拟. 武汉大学学报(工学版), 38(1): 30-33.
    • 加载中

    Catalog

      通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
      • 1. 

        沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

      1. 本站搜索
      2. 百度学术搜索
      3. 万方数据库搜索
      4. CNKI搜索

      Figures(7)  / Tables(1)

      Article views (4014) PDF downloads(68) Cited by()
      Proportional views

      /

      DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
      Return
      Return