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    Volume 38 Issue 4
    Jul.  2013
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    Article Contents
    YU Qian, XIE Xian-jun, MA Rui, WU Ya, LI Jun-xia, WANG Yan-xin, 2013. Impact of Groundwater Flow on Arsenic Transport: A Field Observation and Simulation in Datong Basin. Earth Science, 38(4): 877-886. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2013.086
    Citation: YU Qian, XIE Xian-jun, MA Rui, WU Ya, LI Jun-xia, WANG Yan-xin, 2013. Impact of Groundwater Flow on Arsenic Transport: A Field Observation and Simulation in Datong Basin. Earth Science, 38(4): 877-886. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2013.086

    Impact of Groundwater Flow on Arsenic Transport: A Field Observation and Simulation in Datong Basin

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2013.086
    • Received Date: 2012-11-02
    • Publish Date: 2013-07-01
    • Groundwater flow patterns often play an important role in controlling groundwater hydrogeochemical characteristics. To better understanding of hydrological influences on arsenic transport in groundwater of Datong basin, a transient three dimensional groundwater flow model of riparian zone was conducted based on the monitoring data of Shanyin field site. The model indicates that irrigation diminishes the groundwater depth and horizontal groundwater flow velocities and further accelerates the groundwater flux among different formations. Vertical water exchanges occur frequently among silt layers (L1, L2, L3, L4), clay1 layer (L5) and sand1 layer (L6), while among clay2 layer (L7), sand2 layer (L8), clay3 layer (L9) and sand3 layer (L10), the horizontal groundwater exchanges dominates. The model also presents a possible phenomenon that the vertical infiltration of irrigation water and precipitation from ground surface toward aquifer induces a downward movement of arsenic of vadoze zone sediments, and frequent groundwater exchange greatly promotes the horizontal migration of arsenic in aquifers.

       

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