新疆额敏东部志留纪化石的发现及其地质意义

纵瑞文; 龚一鸣; 韩非

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2015.044

Volume 40 Issue 3

Mar. 2015

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Zong Ruiwen, Gong Yiming, Han Fei, 2015. Discovery of Silurian Fossils and Its Geological Significance in Eastern Emin, Xinjiang of NW China. Earth Science, 40(3): 563-572. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.044

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Zong Ruiwen, Gong Yiming, Han Fei, 2015. Discovery of Silurian Fossils and Its Geological Significance in Eastern Emin, Xinjiang of NW China. Earth Science, 40(3): 563-572. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.044

Zong Ruiwen, Gong Yiming, Han Fei, 2015. Discovery of Silurian Fossils and Its Geological Significance in Eastern Emin, Xinjiang of NW China. Earth Science, 40(3): 563-572. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.044

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Discovery of Silurian Fossils and Its Geological Significance in Eastern Emin, Xinjiang of NW China

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2015.044

Zong Ruiwen^1
,,
Gong Yiming^{1
,
,},
Han Fei²

1.
State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.
Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China

Received Date: 2014-04-04
Publish Date: 2015-03-15

Abstract

Abstract

Abundant Wenlock animal fossils are found in the succession of the volcanoclastic rocks intercalated with limestones which were considered as the Late Devonian Ta'erbahatai Formation, including corals Halysites hoboksarensis, H. sp., Mesofavosites sp., brachiopods Atrypa sp., Eospirifer radiates, trilobites Encrinuroides sp., Encrinurus sp.1, E. sp.2, Cheirurus sp., Sthenarocalymene sp., Machaeridia Lepidocoleus sp., stromatoporoids and so on. Based on lithological association and stratal correlation, the succession is re-assigned to the Wenlock Shaerbuer Formation, where abundant facies indicators were discovered. Main facies indicators include reefoid corals and stromatoporoids, graded bedding, convolute bedding, flame structure and storm deposits. It is concluded that the Wenlock Shaerbuer Formation was formed in the open platform environment with volcanic activities in tropical and subtropical zones.
- Shaerbuer Formation,
- Ta'erbahatai Formation,
- Halysites,
- Silurian,
- Emin,
- Xinjiang,
- palaeoenvironment,
- palaeontology

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References(61)

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Discovery of Silurian Fossils and Its Geological Significance in Eastern Emin, Xinjiang of NW China

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