川东南马尾状褶皱带特征与形成机制的物理模拟

何文刚; 周建勋

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2017.619

Volume 43 Issue 6

Jun. 2018

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2018 > 43(6): 2133-2148

He Wengang, Zhou Jianxun, 2018. Analogue Modeling of Feature and Formation Mechanism of Horsetail-Shaped Fold Belt in Southeast Sichuan Basin, South China. Earth Science, 43(6): 2133-2148. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.619

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He Wengang, Zhou Jianxun, 2018. Analogue Modeling of Feature and Formation Mechanism of Horsetail-Shaped Fold Belt in Southeast Sichuan Basin, South China. Earth Science, 43(6): 2133-2148. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.619

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Analogue Modeling of Feature and Formation Mechanism of Horsetail-Shaped Fold Belt in Southeast Sichuan Basin, South China

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.619

He Wengang,
Zhou Jianxun^,

State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China

Received Date: 2018-02-04
Publish Date: 2018-06-15

Abstract

Abstract

The Southeast Sichuan area is one of important natural gas exploration areas in the southern China, and the distribution of gas reservoirs is closely related with the tectonic evolution of the fold belt, which shows horsetail-shaped planar pattern, with formation mechanism still in dispute. Analogue modeling is an effective method for the study of the structural formation mechanism. Based on the detailed analysis of the structural characteristics of the horsetail-shaped fold belt in this area, we designed five sets of models, considering four factors including boundary geometry, stratigraphic rheological structure, ductile layer viscosity and base friction coefficient, to conduct a systematic study on its formation mechanism. The results show that:(1)The formation of the horsetail-shaped fold belt is closely related to the shapes of Huayingshan fault and Qiyueshan boundary fault in the East Sichuan; (2)The ratio of brittle/ductile strata and thickness difference of the brittle layers have important controls on the wavelength and pattern of the folds; (3)The appropriate base friction is an important condition for the formation of the horsetail-shaped folds; (4) The difference of the basal rheological strength between the Sichuan basin, the East Sichuan and the West Hunan-Hubei may also have an important effect on the formation of the horsetail-shaped fold belt.
- Southeast Sichuan basin,
- horsetail-shaped fold,
- structural deformation,
- formation mechanism,
- analogue modeling,
- petroleum geology

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References(96)

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