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    Volume 44 Issue 9
    Sep.  2019
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    Wang Ying, Luo Zhaohui, Wu Ya, Li Jie, Gu Xu, 2019. Urbanization Factors of Groundwater Vulnerability Assessment in Karst Area: A Case Study of Shuicheng Basin. Earth Science, 44(9): 2909-2919. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.135
    Citation: Wang Ying, Luo Zhaohui, Wu Ya, Li Jie, Gu Xu, 2019. Urbanization Factors of Groundwater Vulnerability Assessment in Karst Area: A Case Study of Shuicheng Basin. Earth Science, 44(9): 2909-2919. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.135

    Urbanization Factors of Groundwater Vulnerability Assessment in Karst Area: A Case Study of Shuicheng Basin

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.135
    • Received Date: 2019-06-05
    • Publish Date: 2019-09-15
    • Karst groundwater is an important water supply source for Liupanshui City of Guizhou Province. However, vulnerability assessment of karst groundwater in this region, especially in the urbanized areas has not been reported. To characterize urbanization factors of groundwater vulnerability assessment in karst area, we chose Shuicheng Basin as the study area, used and improved the Concentration of Flow-Overlying Layers-Precipitation (COP) model, and processed data of soil types, land use/land cover, and precipitation by RS and GIS technologies. Results show that the inherent vulnerability of groundwater for the study area decreased from medium to low during 2004 to 2016, and the area with decreased vulnerability is consistent with the increased impervious area caused by urbanization. It suggests that impervious grounds hinder inputs of surface pollutants, reducing inherent vulnerability of groundwater. Our results are important for karst water resource management in the study area.

       

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