川东南下志留统与Appalachian泥盆系典型常压页岩气藏富集特征对比

蒋恕; 张天宇; 郭彤楼; 何希鹏; 高玉巧; 薛冈; 张培先; 陈国辉

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2022.356

Volume 48 Issue 1

Jan. 2023

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2023 > 48(1): 77-91

Jiang Shu, Zhang Tianyu, Guo Tonglou, He Xipeng, Gao Yuqiao, Xue Gang, Zhang Peixian, Chen Guohui, 2023. Comparison of Enrichment Characteristics of Typical Normally-Pressured Shale Gas Reservoirs in Lower Silurian Shale in Southeastern Sichuan Basin and Devonian Shales in Appalachian Basin. Earth Science, 48(1): 77-91. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.356

Citation:

Jiang Shu, Zhang Tianyu, Guo Tonglou, He Xipeng, Gao Yuqiao, Xue Gang, Zhang Peixian, Chen Guohui, 2023. Comparison of Enrichment Characteristics of Typical Normally-Pressured Shale Gas Reservoirs in Lower Silurian Shale in Southeastern Sichuan Basin and Devonian Shales in Appalachian Basin. Earth Science, 48(1): 77-91. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.356

Citation:

Jiang Shu, Zhang Tianyu, Guo Tonglou, He Xipeng, Gao Yuqiao, Xue Gang, Zhang Peixian, Chen Guohui, 2023. Comparison of Enrichment Characteristics of Typical Normally-Pressured Shale Gas Reservoirs in Lower Silurian Shale in Southeastern Sichuan Basin and Devonian Shales in Appalachian Basin. Earth Science, 48(1): 77-91. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.356

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Comparison of Enrichment Characteristics of Typical Normally-Pressured Shale Gas Reservoirs in Lower Silurian Shale in Southeastern Sichuan Basin and Devonian Shales in Appalachian Basin

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.356

Jiang Shu^{1, 2
,
,},
Zhang Tianyu^{1, 2},
Guo Tonglou³,
He Xipeng⁴,
Gao Yuqiao⁴,
Xue Gang⁴,
Zhang Peixian⁴,
Chen Guohui^{1, 2}

1.
Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.
School of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
3.
SINOPEC Southwest Oil & Gas Company, Chengdu 610041, China
4.
SINOPEC East China Oil & Gas Company, Nanjing 210011, China

Received Date: 2022-03-23
Available Online: 2023-02-01
Publish Date: 2023-01-25

Abstract

Abstract

After continuous research in various countries, overpressured shale gas has been commercially developed in most countries, but normally-pressured shale gas has only been commercially developed in the United States. In order to overcome the current situation of China's high external dependence on natural gas, the commercial development of normally-pressured shale gas will play significant role to fulfill the demand in natural gas. It is urgent to study its enrichment characteristics, which may provide guidance for the formulation of development plans. This study starts from the tectonic & sedimentary evolution of typical normally-pressured shale gas reservoirs in the Lower Silurian shale of Sichuan Basin and Devonian shales of the Appalachian Basin. Then, the differences in reservoir geochemistry and shale gas occurrence characteristics are analyzed. Finally, the paper conducts the comparion analyses in the enrichment of normally-pressured shale gas reservoirs in China and the United States. Compared to the Appalachian Devonian Marcellus shale and Ohio shale with simple structural deformation, rich type Ⅱ-Ⅲ kerogen, high gas-bearing porosity and far away from outcrop, the Lower Silurian Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation shale layer in southeastern Sichuan is rich in high-mature type Ⅰ kerogen, and has undergone multiple stages of complex tectonic movement. This means that underlain formation is more structurally-deformed, the formation dip angle is larger, and the shale gas is easy to migrate to the underlain fractured rock and outcrop area to leak, so its gas content is slightly lower than that of Marcellus shale. But for the Ohio shale, even though which has low gas content and low enrichment, it is easier to reach industrial gas flow by depressurization due to its shallow burial and low temperature and pressure.

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Comparison of Enrichment Characteristics of Typical Normally-Pressured Shale Gas Reservoirs in Lower Silurian Shale in Southeastern Sichuan Basin and Devonian Shales in Appalachian Basin

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