• 中国出版政府奖提名奖

    中国百强科技报刊

    湖北出版政府奖

    中国高校百佳科技期刊

    中国最美期刊

    留言板

    尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

    姓名
    邮箱
    手机号码
    标题
    留言内容
    验证码

    准噶尔盆地南缘中段异常压力分布及影响因素

    罗晓容 肖立新 李学义 张立强 曾治平 王兆明

    罗晓容, 肖立新, 李学义, 张立强, 曾治平, 王兆明, 2004. 准噶尔盆地南缘中段异常压力分布及影响因素. 地球科学, 29(4): 404-412.
    引用本文: 罗晓容, 肖立新, 李学义, 张立强, 曾治平, 王兆明, 2004. 准噶尔盆地南缘中段异常压力分布及影响因素. 地球科学, 29(4): 404-412.
    LUO Xiao-rong, XIAO Li-xin, LI Xue-yi, ZHANG Li-qiang, CENG Zhi-ping, WANG Zhao-ming, 2004. Overpressure Distribution and Affecting Factors in Southern Margin of Junggar Basin. Earth Science, 29(4): 404-412.
    Citation: LUO Xiao-rong, XIAO Li-xin, LI Xue-yi, ZHANG Li-qiang, CENG Zhi-ping, WANG Zhao-ming, 2004. Overpressure Distribution and Affecting Factors in Southern Margin of Junggar Basin. Earth Science, 29(4): 404-412.

    准噶尔盆地南缘中段异常压力分布及影响因素

    基金项目: 

    国家重点基础研究发展规划项目 G1999043310

    国家自然科学基金项目 40072045

    详细信息
      作者简介:

      罗晓容(1964-), 男, 研究员, 博士生导师, 主要从事为油气地质、盆地模拟方法及盆地流体动力学研究. E-mail: xrxuluo@public.bta.net.cn

    • 中图分类号: P618.130

    Overpressure Distribution and Affecting Factors in Southern Margin of Junggar Basin

    • 摘要: 准噶尔盆地南缘地区盆地演化时间长, 近期构造活动剧烈, 构造应力场复杂, 地层异常压力高且分布极不规律, 对构造的形成演化及对油气的成藏过程影响极大.据实测资料和间接估算数据所展示的地层压力分布特征, 分析了砂砾岩地层和泥岩地层在压力成因和分布等方面的差异, 从不同渗透性地层内压力形成的机制和分布特征的角度讨论了控制和影响现今压力分布的地质因素.准噶尔盆地南缘存在的极高地层压力是在压实作用、构造挤压作用所形成的地层高压背景下, 叠加了近期因断裂活动和背斜构造快速形成所引起的他源高压而形成的.沉积相带分布、压实作用、构造应力、地层的形变和断裂的活动过程等都明显地影响了压力的演化和分布.

       

    • 图  1  研究区位置及构造分区

      Ⅰ.山前推举带; Ⅱ.第二排背斜带; Ⅲ.第三排背斜带

      图  2  准噶尔盆地南缘典型地质剖面显示出三排构造带的特征(吴晓智等, 2000)

      Fig.  2.  A typical geological section in NS direction, showing the tectonic characteristics of three structure zones (Wu et al., 2000)

      图  3  准南缘部分井中测得的地层压力

      实心小圆点为RFT测点, 星形符号为DST测点

      图  4  准噶尔盆地南缘代表性井中的压实曲线及压力纵向分布

      Fig.  4.  Compaction curves and pressure distribution in some representative profiles from boreholes in south margin of Junggar basin

      图  5  准噶尔盆地南缘紫泥泉子组沉积相分布

      Fig.  5.  Facies of Ziniquanzi Formation in south margin of Junggar basin

    • Audet, D.M., McConnell, J.D.C., 1992. Forward modelling of porosity and pore pressure evolution in sedimentary basins. Basin Research, 4: 147-162. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2117.1992.tb00137.x
      Bethke, C.M., 1986. Inverse hydrologic analysis of the distribution and origin of gulf coast-type geopressured zones. J. Geophys. Res. , 91: 6535-6545. doi: 10.1029/JB091iB06p06535
      Chang, Z.H., 2001. Techniques for petroleum exploration and development. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing, 1316(in Chinese).
      Chen, X., Lu, H.F., 2003. The new developments of petroleum exploration in the Junggar basin. Xinjiang Scientific Press, Urumchi(in Chinese).
      Deng, Q.D., Feng, X.Y., Zhang, P.Z., et al., 2000. Active tectonics of the Tianshan Mountains. Seismology Press, Beijing, 1-399(in Chinese).
      Ding, G.Y., 1991. Lithospheric dynamics of China. Seismology Press, Beijing, 1-600(in Chinese).
      Fang, D.Q., Song, Y., Xia, X.Y., 1999. Effectiveness of natural gas seals in the western part of the southern fringe of the Junggar basin. Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 21 (2): 137-140(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279566995_The_characteristics_of_temperature_distribution_in_the_Junggar_Basin
      Fertl, W.H., 1976. Abnormal formation pressure: Implication to exploration, drilling, and production of oil and gas reservoirs. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1-382.
      Kuang, J., 1993. The superpressure mud seams in the southern margin of the Junggar basin and their significance in structure geology. Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 15(2): 168-173(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Kuang, J., Liu, D.G., 2001. Comparative analysis on natural gas reservoir-formation conditions between south margin of Junggar basin and Kuche depression of Tarim basin. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 22(4): 287-290(in Chinese).
      Li, Z.Q., Chen, G.S., Guo, J.Y., et al., 2001. Basic geologic characters of the abnormal formation overpressure in the western part of southern fringe of Junggar basin. Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 23(1): 47-51(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Luo, X.R., Vasseur, G., 1992. Contributions of compaction and aquathermal pressuring to geopressure and the influence of environment conditions. Am. Assoc. Petrol. Geol. Bull. , 76: 1550-1559. doi: 10.1306/BDFF8A42-1718-11D7-8645000102C1865D
      Luo, X.R., Vasseur, G., 1995. Modelling of pore pressure evolution associated with sedimentation and uplift in sedimentary basins. Basin Research, 7: 35-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2117.1995.tb00094.x
      Luo, X.R., Vasseur, G., 1997. Sealing efficiency of shales. Terra Nova, 9: 71-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3121.1997.tb00005.x
      Luo, X.R., Yang, J.H., Wang, Z.F., 2000. The overpressuring mechanisms in aquifers and pressure prediction in basins. Geological Review, 46: 6-10(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Luo, X.R., 2004. Quantitative analysis on overpressuring affected by tectonic stress. Chinese Journal ofGeophysics(in press)(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Magara, K., 1978. Compaction and fluid migration: practical petroleum geology. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, Ameterdam, 1-319.
      Nelson, M.R., McCaffey, R., Molnar, P., 1987. Source parameters for 11 earthquakes in the Tianshan region. J. Geophys. Res. , 92: 12629-12648. doi: 10.1029/JB092iB12p12629
      Neuzil, C.E., Pollock, D.W., 1983. Erosional unloading and fluid pressures in hydraulically" tight" rocks. J. Geol. , 91: 179-193. doi: 10.1086/628755
      Osborne, M.J., Swarbrick, R.E., 1997. Mechanisms for generating overpressure in sedimentary basins: A reevaluation. Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol. Bull. , 81: 1023-1041. https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/aapgbull/article-abstract/81/6/1023/39440/Mechanisms-for-Generating-Overpressure-in
      Shi, Y.L., Wang, C.Y., 1986. Pore pressure generation in sedimentary basins: Overloading versus aquathermal. Journal of Geophysical Research, 91: 2153-2162. doi: 10.1029/JB091iB02p02153
      Wu, X.Z., Wang, L.H., Song, Z.L., 2000. The Relations between structural stress field and hydrocarhon migration and accumulation in south margin of Junggar basin. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 21(2): 97-100(in Chinese).
      Wu, X.Z., Wang, L.H., Xu, C.L., 1994. The structure characteristics and prospects for hydrocarbon exploration in Qigu-Xiaoquzi area in southern margin of Junggar basin. Petroleum Exploration & Development, 21(1), 1-7(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Xu, G.S., Kuang, J.C., Li, J.L., 2000. Research on the genesis of abnormal high pressure in the forland basin to the north Tianshan. J. Chengdu University of Technology, 27 (3): 255-262(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Yardley, G.S., Swarbrick, R.E., 2000. Lateral transfer: A source of additional overpressure? Marine and Petroleum Geology, 17: 523-537.
      Zeng, W.Q., Zheng, J. H, Feng, C. L., et al., 2000. The drilling technics used in highly difficult deep boreholes on pre-mountain structures in the South Margin of the Zhungaer basin. Natural Gas Industry, 20(1): 44-47(in Chinese with English abstract).
      Zhong, D.L., Ding, L., 1996. Raising process of the QinghaiXizang(Tibet) plateau and its mechanism. Sci. China (Series D), 39: 369-379.
      常子恒, 2001. 石油勘探开发技术. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1316.
      陈新, 卢华复, 2003. 准噶尔盆地油气勘探研究新进展. 乌鲁木齐: 新疆科学出版社.
      邓起东, 冯先岳, 张培震, 等, 2000. 天山活动构造. 地震出版社, 北京, 1-399.
      丁国瑜, 1991. 中国岩石圈动力学概论. 北京: 地震出版社, 1-600.
      房德权, 宋岩, 夏新宇, 1999. 准噶尔盆地南缘西部天然气封盖层的有效性. 石油实验地质, 21(2): 137-140. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYSD902.007.htm
      况军, 1993. 准噶尔盆地南缘超压泥岩层及其构造意义. 石油实验地质, 15(2): 168-173. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYSD199302006.htm
      况军, 刘得光, 2001. 准噶尔盆地南缘与塔里木盆地库车坳陷天然气成藏条件对比. 新疆石油地质, 22(4): 287-290. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3873.2001.04.005
      李忠权, 陈更生, 郭冀义, 等, 2001. 准噶尔盆地南缘西部地层异常高压基本地质特征. 石油实验地质, 23(1): 47-51. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYSD200101008.htm
      罗晓容, 杨计海, 王振峰, 2000. 盆地内渗透性地层超压形成机制及钻前压力预测. 地质论评, 46(1): 22-31. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLP200001004.htm
      罗晓容, 2004. 构造应力对盆地超压作用的模拟分析. 地球物理学报(待刊).
      吴晓智, 王立宏, 宋志理, 2000. 准噶尔盆地南缘构造应力场与油气运聚的关系. 新疆石油地质, 21(2): 97-100. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XJSD200002001.htm
      吴晓智, 王立宏, 徐春丽, 1994. 准噶尔盆地南缘齐古-小渠子构造特征及油气勘探远景. 石油勘探与开发, 21(1): 1-7. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK401.000.htm
      徐国盛, 匡建超, 李建林, 2000. 天山北侧前陆盆地异常高压成因研究. 成都理工学院学报, 27(3): 255-262. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CDLG200003008.htm
      曾武强, 郑基恒, 冯才立, 等, 2000. 准噶尔盆地南缘山前构造高难度深井钻井工艺技术. 天然气工业, 20(1): 44-47. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQG200001010.htm
      钟达赉, 丁林, 1996. 青藏高原的隆起过程及其机制探讨. 中国科学(D辑), 28(4): 289-295. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JDXK199604000.htm
    • 加载中
    图(5)
    计量
    • 文章访问数:  4041
    • HTML全文浏览量:  721
    • PDF下载量:  14
    • 被引次数: 0
    出版历程
    • 收稿日期:  2004-03-18
    • 刊出日期:  2004-07-25

    目录

      /

      返回文章
      返回