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    秦岭-大别新元古代-中生代沉积盆地演化

    张思敏 姜高磊 柳坤峰 王成刚

    张思敏, 姜高磊, 柳坤峰, 王成刚, 2014. 秦岭-大别新元古代-中生代沉积盆地演化. 地球科学, 39(8): 1185-1199. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.103
    引用本文: 张思敏, 姜高磊, 柳坤峰, 王成刚, 2014. 秦岭-大别新元古代-中生代沉积盆地演化. 地球科学, 39(8): 1185-1199. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.103
    Zhang Simin, Jiang Gaolei, Liu Kunfeng, Wang Chenggang, 2014. Evolution of Neoproterozoic-Mesozoic Sedimentary Basins in Qinling-Dabie Orogenic Belt. Earth Science, 39(8): 1185-1199. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.103
    Citation: Zhang Simin, Jiang Gaolei, Liu Kunfeng, Wang Chenggang, 2014. Evolution of Neoproterozoic-Mesozoic Sedimentary Basins in Qinling-Dabie Orogenic Belt. Earth Science, 39(8): 1185-1199. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.103

    秦岭-大别新元古代-中生代沉积盆地演化

    doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.103
    基金项目: 

    中国地质调查局项目 1212010733802

    中国地质调查局项目 12120113012500

    详细信息
      作者简介:

      张思敏(1990-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事地层古生物与沉积学研究.E-mail: 979812536@qq.com

    • 中图分类号: P534

    Evolution of Neoproterozoic-Mesozoic Sedimentary Basins in Qinling-Dabie Orogenic Belt

    • 摘要: 秦岭-大别造山带处于中央造山带的东部,经历了复杂的构造-沉积历史.在系统分析研究区4个二级和13个三级构造单元岩石地层、化石组合、同位素年代学及构造学等资料的基础上,划分出18个沉积盆地类型,并讨论新元古代-中生代构造-沉积演化:(1)新元古代-早古生代:商丹洋以北的北秦岭为岩浆弧和弧前盆地;南秦岭为陆内裂谷-台盆、台地-陆缘裂谷发育阶段;大别-苏鲁为陆内裂谷-台盆台地发育阶段;(2)晚古生代:北秦岭为海陆交互陆表海;勉略洋于泥盆纪开启;南秦岭为弧后陆棚与台盆台地并存发育阶段;(3)三叠纪:陆陆碰撞造山,全区进入前陆盆地发育阶段;(4)侏罗纪-白垩纪:断陷盆地和压陷盆地发育阶段.

       

    • 图  1  秦岭-大别造山带大地构造格局与构造单元划分

      Ⅰ.宽坪-佛子岭对接带,Ⅰ-1.宽坪俯冲增生杂岩带,Ⅰ-2.淮阳-佛子岭增生杂岩带,Ⅰ-3.斜峪关-二郎坪岛弧;Ⅱ.秦岭弧盆系,Ⅱ-1.北秦岭(太白-商州)地块,Ⅱ-2.商丹蛇绿混杂岩,Ⅱ-3.南秦岭陆缘盆地,Ⅱ-4.泽库前陆盆地,Ⅱ-5.西倾山-南秦岭陆缘裂谷,Ⅱ-6.勉略蛇绿混杂岩;Ⅲ.大别-苏鲁地块,Ⅲ-1.大别地块,Ⅲ-2.苏鲁地块;Ⅳ.武当-随南陆缘裂谷,Ⅳ-1.武当-随州陆内裂谷,Ⅳ-2.南襄断陷盆地;据潘桂棠等,2009

      Fig.  1.  Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt tectonic framework and tectonic units

      图  2  宽坪-佛子岭沉积演化柱状图

      K1j.鸡山组;K1z.周家湾组;K1t.田家坝组;K1c.陈棚组;J1s.三尖铺组;J3f.凤凰台组;J3z.周公山组;T3tz.太子山组;T3t.太山庙组;T3w.五里川组;Pz1h.火神庙组;Pz1l.刘山崖组;C2y.杨小庄组;C2h.胡油坊组;C2d.道人冲组;C1y.杨山组;C1h.花园墙组

      Fig.  2.  Column of the sedimentary evolution of Kuanping-Foziling

      图  3  北秦岭、商丹、南秦岭地层分区沉积演化柱状图

      Fig.  3.  Column of the sedimentary evolution of North Qinling, Shangdan and South Qinling area

      图  4  泽库、西倾山-南秦岭、勉略地层分区沉积演化柱状图

      K1mg.蘑菇山组;K1D.东河群;T3y.两河口组;T3l.雅江组;T3x.新都桥组;T3r.如年各组;T3zh.侏倭组;T3d.大河坝组;T2-3g.光盖山组;T1j.江里沟组;T1m.马热松多组;T1z.扎里山组;O2-3gj.干江河组

      Fig.  4.  Column of the sedimentary evolution of Zeku, Xiqingshan-South Qinling and Mianlue area

      图  5  大别、苏鲁、武当-随州、南襄地层分区沉积演化柱状图

      K2jz.胶州组;K2j.金岗口组;K2h.红土崖组;K2x.辛格庄组;K2l.林家庄组;K1f.法家茔组;K1m.马连坡组;K1d.杜村组;K1qg.曲格庄组;K1c.城山后组;K1y.杨家庄组;K1s.水南组;K1l.龙旺庄组;K1z.止凤庄组;K1ls.林寺山组;K1w.瓦屋夼组

      Fig.  5.  Column of the sedimentary evolution of Dabie, Sulu, Wudang-Suizhou and Nanxiang area

      图  6  秦岭-大别构造演化示意

      Fig.  6.  Sketch map of the tectonic evolution of Qinling-Dabie

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