中上扬子海相深层页岩气赋存和富集的关键因素是什么？

杨锐; 何治亮; 董田; 侯宇光; 郭小文; 韩元佳; 王芙蓉

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2025.278

中上扬子海相深层页岩气赋存和富集的关键因素是什么？

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.278

中国地质大学(武汉)构造与油气资源教育部重点实验室, 湖北武汉 430074

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目 42172157

国家自然科学基金项目 92255302

详细信息

作者简介:
杨锐（1987-），男，博士（后），教授、博士生导师，主要从事非常规页岩油气地质相关的科研与教学工作.ORCID：0000-0002-7864-1727. E-mail：yangyingrui@cug.edu.cn

计量
- 文章访问数: 18
- HTML全文浏览量: 17
- PDF下载量: 3
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 网络出版日期: 2026-01-12
- 刊出日期: 2025-12-25

What are the Key Factors Controlling the Occurrence and Enrichment of Deep Marine Shale Gas in the Middle-Upper Yangtze Region?

摘要

HTML全文

图 1 页岩埋藏-生烃-成岩-成储演化与压力和含气量恢复: 以川东南典型地区龙马溪组深层页岩气为例

Fig. 1. Evolution of shale burial-hydrocarbon generation-diagenesis-reservoir formation and restoration of pressure and gas content: Taking deep shale gas from the Longmaxi Formation in a typical area of Southeast Sichuan as an example

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

参考文献(67)

Cui, Z., Yang, W., Wang, Q. Y., et al., 2020. Sealing Property of Roof and Floor of Wufeng Formation-Longmaxi Formation and Its Influence on Shale Gas Differential Enrichment in Sichuan Basin and Its Surrounding Areas. Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 25(3): 243-252 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Curtis, J. B., 2002. Fractured Shale-Gas Systems. AAPG Bulletin, 86(11): 1921-1938. https://doi.org/10.1306/61eeddbe-173e-11d7-8645000102c1865d
Dong, T., Harris, N. B., Ayranci, K., et al., 2017. The Impact of Composition on Pore Throat Size and Permeability in High Maturity Shales: Middle and Upper Devonian Horn River Group, Northeastern British Columbia, Canada. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 81: 220-236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2017.01.011
Gao, H. T., Cheng, P., Wu, W., et al., 2025. Influences of Pore Water on Shale Nanopore Structures and Their Geological Significance for Deep Shales in the Southern Sichuan Basin. Geochimica, 54(2): 234-247 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Gasparik, M., Bertier, P., Gensterblum, Y., et al., 2014. Geological Controls on the Methane Storage Capacity in Organic-Rich Shales. International Journal of Coal Geology, 123: 34-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2013.06.010
Guo, T. L., Xiong, L., Lei, W., et al., 2022. Deep Shale Gas Exploration and Development in the Weirong and Yongchuan Areas, South Sichuan Basin: Progress, Challenges and Prospect. Natural Gas Industry, 42(8): 45-59 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Guo, X. S., 2014. Rules of Two-Factor Enrichiment for Marine Shale Gas in Southern China—Understanding from the Longmaxi Formation Shale Gas in Sichuan Basin and Its Surrounding Area. Acta Geologica Sinica, 88(7): 1209-1218 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Guo, X. S., Hu, D. F., Duan, J. B., 2020. Marine Petroleum Exploration in South China. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 42(5): 675-686 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Hao, F., Zou, H. Y., Lu, Y. C., 2013. Mechanisms of Shale Gas Storage: Implications for Shale Gas Exploration in China. AAPG Bulletin, 97(8): 1325-1346. https://doi.org/10.1306/02141312091
He, Z. L., Hu, Z. Q., Nie, H. K., et al., 2017. Characterization of Shale Gas Enrichment in the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation in the Sichuan Basin and Its Evaluation of Geological Construction-Transformation Evolution Sequence. Natural Gas Geoscience, 28(5): 724-733 (in Chinese with English abstract).
He, Z. L., Nie, H. K., Hu, D. F., et al., 2020. Geological Problems in the Effective Development of Deep Shale Gas: A Case Study of Upper Ordovician Wufeng-Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formations in Sichuan Basin and Its Periphery. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 41(4): 379-391 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Jarvie, D. M., Hill, R. J., Ruble, T. E., et al., 2007. Unconventional Shale-Gas Systems: The Mississippian Barnett Shale of North-Central Texas as One Model for Thermogenic Shale-Gas Assessment. AAPG Bulletin, 91(4): 475-499. https://doi.org/10.1306/12190606068
Jin, Z. J., Hu, Z. Q., Gao, B., et al., 2016. Controlling Factors on the Enrichment and High Productivity of Shale Gas in the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formations, Southeastern Sichuan Basin. Earth Science Frontiers, 23(1): 1-10 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Li, W. B., Lu, S. F., Li, J. Q., et al., 2020. Carbon Isotope Fractionation during Shale Gas Transport: Mechanism, Characterization and Significance. Scientia Sinica Terrae, 50(4): 553-569 (in Chinese). doi: 10.1360/N072019-0156
Liu, R. B., 2015. Typical Features of the First Giant Shale Gas Field in China. Natural Gas Geoscience, 26(8): 1488-1498 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Liu, S. G., Jiao, K., Zhang, J. C., et al., 2021. Research Progress on the Pore Characteristics of Deep Shale Gas Reservoirs: An Example from the Lower Paleozoic Marine Shale in the Sichuan Basin. Natural Gas Industry, 41(1): 29-41 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Lu, Z. Y., He, Z. L., Yu, C., et al., 2021. Characteristics of Shale Gas Enrichment in Tectonically Complex Regions: A Case Study of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formations of Lower Paleozoic in Southeastern Sichuan Basin. Oil & Gas Geology, 42(1): 86-97 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Luo, T., Guo, X. W., He, Z. L., et al., 2024a. Evolution of Overpressure in the Wufeng-Longmaxi Shale Reservoirs of the Jiaoshiba Area, Sichuan Basin, Southwestern China: Implications for Shale Gas Preservation. AAPG Bulletin, 108(10): 1985-2008. https://doi.org/10.1306/07232422109
Luo, T., Guo, X. W., He, Z. L., et al., 2024b. Fluid Evolution and Gas Enrichment in the Wufeng-Longmaxi Shale Reservoirs of the Eastern Sichuan Basin, SW China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 259: 105905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2023.105905
Ma, X. H., Xie, J., Yong, R., et al., 2020. Geological Characteristics and High Production Control Factors of Shale Gas Reservoirs in Silurian Longmaxi Formation, Southern Sichuan Basin, SW China. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 47(5): 841-855 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Ma, Y. S., Li, M. W., Cai, X. Y., et al., 2020. Mechanisms and Exploitation of Deep Marine Petroleum Accumulations in China: Advances, Technological Bottlenecks and Basic Scientific Problems. Oil & Gas Geology, 41(4): 655-672 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Miao, H., Jiang, Z. X., Wu, J. F., et al., 2024. Migration Evidence and Dynamic Enrichment Model of Shale Gas: Take the Deep Shale Gas in the Southern Sichuan Basin as an Example. Natural Gas Industry, 44(5): 29-44 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Nie, H. K., Jin, Z. J., Bian, R. K., et al., 2016. The"Source-Cap Hydrocarbon-Controlling"Enrichment of Shale Gas in Upper Ordovician Wufeng Formation-Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation of Sichuan Basin and Its Periphery. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 37(5): 557-571 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Nie, H. K., Li, P., Dang, W., et al., 2022. Enrichment Characteristics and Exploration Directions of Deep Shale Gas of Ordovician-Silurian in the Sichuan Basin and Its Surrounding Areas, China. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 49(4): 648-659 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Nie, H. K., Zhang, J. C., Jin, Z. J., et al., 2024. Enrichment Mechanism of Marine Shale Gas: A Case Study of the Wufeng Formation-Longmaxi Formation in the Sichuan Basin, SW China. Acta Geologica Sinica, 98(3): 975-991 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Qiu, N. S., Feng, Q. Q., Tenger, B., et al., 2020. Yanshanian-Himalayan Differential Tectono-Thermal Evolution and Shale Gas Preservation in Dingshan Area, Southeastern Sichuan Basin. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 41(12): 1610-1622 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Wang, G. Z., Jiang, Z. X., Zhang, Y. H., et al., 2024. Main Controlling Factors of Shale Gas Migration in the Longmaxi Formation, Changning Area of the Sichuan Basin, China. Journal of Natural Gas Geoscience, 35(7): 1223-1235 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Wang, P., Liu, S. B., Shen, Z. M., et al., 2015. Mechanism and Effectiveness of Geochemical Index Trace Natural Gas Migration: A Case Study of Jurassic Natural Gas in Western Sichuan Depression. Natural Gas Geoscience, 26(6): 1147-1155 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Wei, X. F., Li, Y. P., Wei, Z. H., et al., 2017. Effects of Preservation Conditions on Enrichment and High Yield of Shale Gas in Sichuan Basin and Its Periphery. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 39(2): 147-153 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Wei, X. F., Liu, Z. J., Wang, Q., et al., 2020. Analysis and Thinking of the Difference of Wufeng-Longmaxi Shale Gas Enrichment Conditions between Dingshan and Jiaoshiba Areas in Southeastern Sichuan Basin. Natural Gas Geoscience, 31(8): 1041-1051 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Xie, X. N., Hao, F., Lu, Y. C., et al., 2017. Differential Enrichment Mechanism and Key Technology of Shale Gas in Complex Areas of South China. Earth Science, 42(7): 1045-1056 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Yang, R., He, S., Yi, J. Z., et al., 2016. Nano-Scale Pore Structure and Fractal Dimension of Organic-Rich Wufeng-Longmaxi Shale from Jiaoshiba Area, Sichuan Basin: Investigations Using FE-SEM, Gas Adsorption and Helium Pycnometry. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 70: 27-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2015.11.019
Yao, J., Sun, H., Huang, Z. Q., et al., 2013. Key Mechanical Problems in the Development of Shale Gas Reservoirs. Scientia Sinica (Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica), 43(12): 1527-1547 (in Chinese).
Zhang, F. Y., Sui, H. G., Yao, J., et al., 2017. Molecular Simulation of Shale Gas Adsorption in Organic Matter. Scientia Sinica (Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica), 47(11): 146-152 (in Chinese).
Zhang, J. C., Tao, J., Li, Z., et al., 2021. Prospect of Deep Shale Gas Resources in China. Natural Gas Industry, 41(1): 15-28 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Zhang, T. W., Ellis, G. S., Ruppel, S. C., et al., 2012. Effect of Organic-Matter Type and Thermal Maturity on Methane Adsorption in Shale-Gas Systems. Organic Geochemistry, 47: 120-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2012.03.012
Zhang, X. L., Liu, Z. J., Chen, C., et al., 2023. Differences in Preservation Conditions of Deep Shale Gas in High-Steep Complex Tectonic Belt: Taking Qijiang High-Steep Complex Tectonic Belt in Southeast Sichuan as an Example. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 45(6): 1121-1131 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Zou, C. N., Yang, Z., Zhu, R. K., et al., 2015. Progress in China's Unconventional Oil & Gas Exploration and Development and Theoretical Technologies. Acta Geologica Sinica, 89(6): 979-1007 (in Chinese with English abstract).
崔哲, 杨威, 王乾右, 等, 2020. 顶底板封闭性对四川盆地及周缘五峰组: 龙马溪组页岩气差异富集的影响. 海相油气地质, 25(3): 243-252.
高海涛, 程鹏, 吴伟, 等, 2025. 川南地区深层页岩孔隙水对纳米孔隙结构的影响及其地质意义. 地球化学, 54(2): 234-247.
郭彤楼, 熊亮, 雷炜, 等, 2022. 四川盆地南部威荣、永川地区深层页岩气勘探开发进展、挑战与思考. 天然气工业, 42(8): 45-59.
郭旭升, 2014. 南方海相页岩气"二元富集"规律: 四川盆地及周缘龙马溪组页岩气勘探实践认识. 地质学报, 88(7): 1209-1218.
郭旭升, 胡东风, 段金宝, 2020. 中国南方海相油气勘探展望. 石油实验地质, 42(5): 675-686.
何治亮, 胡宗全, 聂海宽, 等, 2017. 四川盆地五峰组-龙马溪组页岩气富集特征与"建造-改造"评价思路. 天然气地球科学, 28(5): 724-733.
何治亮, 聂海宽, 胡东风, 等, 2020. 深层页岩气有效开发中的地质问题: 以四川盆地及其周缘五峰组-龙马溪组为例. 石油学报, 41(4): 379-391.
金之钧, 胡宗全, 高波, 等, 2016. 川东南地区五峰组-龙马溪组页岩气富集与高产控制因素. 地学前缘, 23(1): 1-10.
李文镖, 卢双舫, 李俊乾, 等, 2020. 页岩气运移过程中的碳同位素分馏: 机理、表征及意义. 中国科学: 地球科学, 50(4): 553-569.
刘若冰, 2015. 中国首个大型页岩气田典型特征. 天然气地球科学, 26(8): 1488-1498.
刘树根, 焦堃, 张金川, 等, 2021. 深层页岩气储层孔隙特征研究进展: 以四川盆地下古生界海相页岩层系为例. 天然气工业, 41(1): 29-41.
卢志远, 何治亮, 余川, 等, 2021. 复杂构造区页岩气富集特征: 以四川盆地东南部丁山地区下古生界五峰组-龙马溪组为例. 石油与天然气地质, 42(1): 86-97.
马新华, 谢军, 雍锐, 等, 2020. 四川盆地南部龙马溪组页岩气储集层地质特征及高产控制因素. 石油勘探与开发, 47(5): 841-855.
马永生, 黎茂稳, 蔡勋育, 等, 2020. 中国海相深层油气富集机理与勘探开发: 研究现状、关键技术瓶颈与基础科学问题. 石油与天然气地质, 41(4): 655-672.
缪欢, 姜振学, 吴建发, 等, 2024. 页岩气运移证据及其动态富集模式: 以四川盆地南部深层页岩气为例. 天然气工业, 44(5): 29-44.
聂海宽, 金之钧, 边瑞康, 等, 2016. 四川盆地及其周缘上奥陶统五峰组-下志留统龙马溪组页岩气"源-盖控藏"富集. 石油学报, 37(5): 557-571.
聂海宽, 李沛, 党伟, 等, 2022. 四川盆地及周缘奥陶系-志留系深层页岩气富集特征与勘探方向. 石油勘探与开发, 49(4): 648-659.
聂海宽, 张金川, 金之钧, 等, 2024. 论海相页岩气富集机理: 以四川盆地五峰组-龙马溪组为例. 地质学报, 98(3): 975-991.
邱楠生, 冯乾乾, 腾格尔, 等, 2020. 川东南丁山地区燕山期-喜马拉雅期差异构造-热演化与页岩气保存. 石油学报, 41(12): 1610-1622.
王国臻, 姜振学, 张原豪, 等, 2024. 四川盆地长宁地区龙马溪组页岩气运移主控因素. 天然气地球科学, 35(7): 1223-1235.
王鹏, 刘四兵, 沈忠民, 等, 2015. 地球化学指标示踪天然气运移机理及有效性分析: 以川西坳陷侏罗系天然气为例. 天然气地球科学, 26(6): 1147-1155.
魏祥峰, 李宇平, 魏志红, 等, 2017. 保存条件对四川盆地及周缘海相页岩气富集高产的影响机制. 石油实验地质, 39(2): 147-153.
魏祥峰, 刘珠江, 王强, 等, 2020. 川东南丁山与焦石坝地区五峰组-龙马溪组页岩气富集条件差异分析与思考. 天然气地球科学, 31(8): 1041-1051.
解习农, 郝芳, 陆永潮, 等, 2017. 南方复杂地区页岩气差异富集机理及其关键技术. 地球科学, 42(7): 1045-1056. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2017.084
姚军, 孙海, 黄朝琴, 等, 2013. 页岩气藏开发中的关键力学问题. 中国科学: 物理学, 力学, 天文学, 43(12): 1527-1547.
张风昀, 隋宏光, 姚军, 等, 2017. 页岩气在有机质中吸附规律的分子模拟研究. 中国科学: 物理学, 力学, 天文学, 47(11): 146-152.
张金川, 陶佳, 李振, 等, 2021. 中国深层页岩气资源前景和勘探潜力. 天然气工业, 41(1): 15-28.
张旭亮, 刘珠江, 陈超, 等, 2023. 高陡复杂构造带深层页岩气保存条件差异性分析: 以川东南綦江高陡复杂构造带为例. 石油实验地质, 45(6): 1121-1131.
邹才能, 杨智, 朱如凯, 等, 2015. 中国非常规油气勘探开发与理论技术进展. 地质学报, 89(6): 979-1007.

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计

点击查看大图

图(1)

计量

文章访问数: 18
HTML全文浏览量: 17
PDF下载量: 3
被引次数: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

留言板

中上扬子海相深层页岩气赋存和富集的关键因素是什么？

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.278

作者简介:
杨锐（1987-），男，博士（后），教授、博士生导师，主要从事非常规页岩油气地质相关的科研与教学工作.ORCID：0000-0002-7864-1727. E-mail：yangyingrui@cug.edu.cn

计量

What are the Key Factors Controlling the Occurrence and Enrichment of Deep Marine Shale Gas in the Middle-Upper Yangtze Region?

计量

目录

留言板

中上扬子海相深层页岩气赋存和富集的关键因素是什么？

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2025.278

作者简介: 杨锐（1987-），男，博士（后），教授、博士生导师，主要从事非常规页岩油气地质相关的科研与教学工作.ORCID：0000-0002-7864-1727. E-mail：yangyingrui@cug.edu.cn

计量

出版历程

What are the Key Factors Controlling the Occurrence and Enrichment of Deep Marine Shale Gas in the Middle-Upper Yangtze Region?

计量

出版历程

目录

作者简介:
杨锐（1987-），男，博士（后），教授、博士生导师，主要从事非常规页岩油气地质相关的科研与教学工作.ORCID：0000-0002-7864-1727. E-mail：yangyingrui@cug.edu.cn