Reservoir Petrophysical Characterization in High Water Cut Stage in Gudao Oilfield
-
摘要: 孤岛油田馆陶组细粒砂岩储层表现为粗孔大喉高渗特点, 储层孔隙结构分6种类型.砂岩中粘土矿物以伊/蒙混层(I/S)和高岭石(K)为主, 储层存在速敏和水敏现象.油田特高含水期与开发初期、中高含水期比较, 砂岩渗透率成倍增加; 泥质含量和束缚水含量明显降低.受河流沉积相带的控制, 4种河道微相单元储层物理特征变化较大.Abstract: Reservoir sandstones have big pore space; wide throat size and high permeability in Guantao Formation, Gudao Oilfield. Reservoir pore textures can be divided into 6 types. The main clay minerals are I/S mixed and kaolinite in fine grain size sandstones. Water sensibility and flow sensibilities exist in reservoir. Comparing the very high water cut stage with early and middle stage of oilfield development, sandstone's permeability increases several times, and the contents of clay and immovable water decrease obviously. Reservoir petrophysical parameters were different in 4 micro-facies units controlled by fluvial facies in Gudao oilfield.
-
Key words:
- highwater cut stage /
- reservoir physical property /
- clay mineral /
- Gudao oilfield
-
表 2 孤岛油田不同开发时期高渗段储层参数变化
Table 2. Reservoir parameters in different developing stage of Gudao oilfield
表 3 河流不同微相单元储层特征对比①
Table 3. Comparison of reservoir properties in different microfacies
-
[1] Weber K J. How heterogeneity affects oil recovery[A]. In: Lake L W, Carroll H B, eds. Reservoir characterization[C]. Orlando: Academic Press, 1986. 487-543. [2] Scott L. Montgomery, Sooner Unit, Denver Basin, Colorado: Improved waterflooding in a fluvial-estuarine reservoir(Upper Cretaceous D. Sandstone)[ J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1997, 81(12): 1957-1974. [3] Jian F X. A genetic approach to the prediction of petrophysical properties[J]. Journal of Petroleum Geology, 1994, 17(1): 71-88. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-5457.1994.tb00114.x [4] 裘亦楠, 薛淑浩. 油气储层评价技术[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1994. 180-210.QIU Y N, XUE S H. Technology of petroleum reservoir evaluation[ M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1994.180-210. [5] 姚光庆, 周锋德. 孤岛油田馆陶组河流砂体储层宏观特征[J]. 河南石油, 2002, 16(3): 4-7. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYHN200203001.htmYAO G Q, ZHOU F D. Reservoir characterization of fluvial sandstone-bodies within Guantao Formation in Gudao oilfield[J]. Henan Petroleum, 2002, 16(3): 4-7. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYHN200203001.htm [6] 张博全, 王岫云. 油(气)层物理学[M]. 武汉: 中国地质大学出版社, 1989. 163-193.ZHANG B Q, WANG X Y. Petroleum reservoir physics[ M]. Wuhan: China University of Geosciences Press, 1989. 163-193. [7] 张绍槐, 罗平亚. 保护储集层技术[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1993. 159-182.ZHANG S H, LUO P Y, Reservoir protection technology[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1993. 159-182. [8] 张一伟, 熊琦华. 陆相油藏描述[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1997. 318-328.ZHANG Y W, XIONG Q H. Nonmarine reservoir description[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1997. 318-328. [9] 姚光庆, 赵彦超, 张森龙. 新民油田低渗细粒储集砂岩岩石物理相研究[ J]. 地球科学——中国地质大学学报, 1995, 20(3): 355-360. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQKX503.017.htmYAO G Q, ZHAO Y C, ZHANG S L. Petrophysical facies of low permeability and fine grain reservoir sandstones in Xinmin oilfield[ J]. Earth Science— Journal of China University of Geosciences, 1995, 20(33): 55-360. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQKX503.017.htm