Geochronology, Zircon Trace Element and Lu-Hf Isotope Characteristics of the Biotite Granite and Their Geological Significance from Daolundaba Cu Polymetallic Deposit, Southern Great Hinggan Ling, China
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摘要: 道伦达坝铜多金属矿床位于大兴安岭成矿带南段,对道伦达坝矿床黑云母花岗岩开展了锆石U-Pb测年、锆石微量元素和Lu-Hf同位素研究.锆石U-Pb LA-ICP-MS测年结果显示黑云母花岗岩形成时代为282.2±4.5~287.0±3.7 Ma.锆石Lu-Hf同位素研究结果显示黑云母花岗岩锆石均具有较高的176Hf/177Hf(平均值分别为0.282 770和0.282 769)和低的176Lu/177Hf(平均值分别为0.002 224和0.001 984)同位素组成,εHf(t)值变化范围为3.05~8.58之间和2.31~7.36,二阶段模式年龄分别为730.22~1 083.46 Ma和812.42~1 134.56 Ma,暗示其来源为年轻的新生下地壳,可能遭受了古老地壳的混染.锆石微量元素研究显示,黑云母花岗岩的锆石具有低的Nb含量(< 2×10-6)和强烈的Eu异常,符合S型花岗岩特征.锆石的Ti饱和温度平均值为770℃和785℃,指示其源区经历了水近饱和情况下的部分熔融,暗示其可能形成于俯冲环境下.Abstract: Daolundaba Cu polymetallic deposit islocated in southern segment of Great Hinggan Ling metallogenic belt. In this study, we carried out chronological studies of LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb ages, zircon trace element and Lu-Hf isotope for the biotite granites in Daolundaba deposit. LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating results suggested that the formation age of the biotite granites range from 282.2±4.5-287.0±3.7 Ma.Lu-Hf isotope analysis of the biotite granite showed that the biotite granites had high isotopic compositions of 176Hf/177Hf (mean values of 0.282 770 and 0.282 769) and low isotopic compositions of 176Lu/177Hf (mean values of 0.002 224 and 0.001 984), εHf(t) values range from 3.05-8.58 and 2.31-7.36, with older two-stage ages (730.22-1 083.46 Ma and 812.42-1 134.56 Ma). Zircon trace element results suggest eda S-type granites characteristic with al ow Nb(< 2×10-6)values and large negative Euanomalies. The forming mean temperatures of the biotite granite calculated by zircon Tithermometer are 770℃ and 785℃, indicated that its magmas is like lytorelate to a subducted environment, and the source region probably experienced partial melting with water nearly saturation. The Daolundaba copper polymetallic deposit was formed in the Late Permian subduction environment.
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图 1 (a) 大地构造位置图;(b)矿区地质简图
第四系;2.下白垩统白音高老组;3.上侏罗统玛尼吐组;4.下二叠统寿山沟组;5.上石炭统阿木山组;6.上石炭统本巴图组;7.古元古界宝音图群;8.燕山期花岗岩类;9.华力西期花岗岩;10.华力西期辉长岩;11.华力西期石英闪长岩;12.石英斑岩脉;13.石英脉;14.花岗细晶岩脉;15.闪长玢岩脉;16.道伦达坝矿床;17.采样点; a.据Xiao et al.(2003),周振华等(2014); b.据陈公正等(2018)修改
Fig. 1. (a)Sketch map showing tectonic position; (b)schematic geological map
图 2 道伦达坝矿区构造示意图和A-A’矿体剖面图
1.第四系;2.二叠系寿山沟组;3.黑云母花岗岩;4.背斜及编号;5.向斜及编号;6.断裂及产状;7.蚀变带;8.矿体及编号;据潘小菲等(2009)修改
Fig. 2. Sketch of structure in Daolundaba deposit and orebody's section along A-A' line
图 6 锆石球粒陨石标准化稀土元素配分图与Hf-TTi-in-zircon关系图
a.标准化数值据Sun et al.(1989);b.底图据周敖日格勒等(2017)
Fig. 6. Chondrite-normalized REE patterns(a) and plots of zircons Hf-TTi-in-zircon of zircons(b)
图 7 锆石La-(Sm/La)N(a)和(Sm/La)N-Ce/Ce*关系图(b)(底图引自Hoskin et al., 2005)
Fig. 7. Plots of zircon La-(Sm/La)N(a)and(Sm/La)N-Ce/Ce*(b)(modified from Hoskin et al., 2005)
图 9 锆石Hf同位素特征图(底图引自Vervoort et al., 1996; 周振华等, 2014)
Fig. 9. Hf isotopic composition of zircon(modified from Vervoort et al., 1996; Zhou et al., 2014)
图 10 锆石U-Yb(a)、U/Yb-Y(b)、U/Yb-Hf(c)关系图(底图引自Grimes et al., 2007)
Fig. 10. Plots of zircon U-Yb(a)、U/Yb-Y(b)、U/Yb-Hf(c)(modified from Grimes et al., 2007)
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